The fastest way on how to make a herbarium

First of all, you can collect a plant that you like, such as the most common maple leaf, ginkgo biloba.

Because the freshly harvested plant has a lot of water, we need to dry it. Use two overlapping sheets of A4 paper.

The plant is squeezed in the middle and then wrapped in old newspaper and pressed under a heavier, flat weight. Take it out in about 5-6 days.

Next, the dried plants are removed and sterilized. In order to avoid the plant from being bugged.

Erosion damage, the dried specimen can be placed in the disinfection room, and the insecticide method can be used to kill insects. After about 3 days, it can be taken out and framed.

Finally, the plant leaf specimen is bound on a piece of cardboard (table paper). There are many ways to attach plant wax leaves to table paper, using small strips of paper, tape, thin thread or paste. When binding, pay attention to the proper position of the specimen, and no part can be exposed, and it should be directly pasted with glue.

Write the name of the specimen underneath the leaf. Finally, it can be glued.

Look for a complete plant, preferably with rhizomes, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds.

Wash the plants and remove the dead leaves, spread the plants on A4 paper, and cover with another sheet of A4 paper.

Move the specimen into the newspaper and nail the two openings in the newspaper.

Place the newspaper with the specimen in a cool place, put several pieces of newspaper, and press the whole stack of specimens with wooden boards and heavy objects to help the specimens dry and wait for them to form.

The fastest way to make a plant specimen is to dry it in the microwave.

But this experience requires many exercises to master its temperature and time, and it will be very quick after getting acquainted with it.

In this regard, I would suggest that you can dry it relatively quickly, and greatly retain its color.

The quickest way to make a plant specimen is to find a thick book. Clipped in the book, it was quickly done.

The quickest way to herbarium is to dry the plants first, and then it is relatively fast to make a taxidermy.

How to make a herbarium? The quickest way to do this is to add it to the book, or hang it upside down to dry, which is also very good.

Then I think for this herbarium, you can go and collect some leaves that are about to dry up, and then he might be able to do it faster.

How to make a plant specimen is very fast, you actually stick this directly to a piece of paper or add it to the book, so it's good.

The production methods of plant specimens mainly include: collection and trimming, pressing and drying, binding and labeling, and correct preservation.

1. Collection and trimming.

When choosing a good plant for making specimens, you should choose the plant with the most complete organs in the same plant. Trim the plant, first remove the dry residual leaves, then thin off some overly dense branches, but also remove the complex flowers, leaves, and fruits to ensure the integrity of the specimens.

2. Pressing and drying.

Prepare the specimen holder and absorbent paper, fold the herbarium containing the herbarium in half, and place the absorbent paper flat on the specimen clip, and check the plant specimen before pressing, and place it neatly.

Once the plant specimen is arranged, fold the absorbent paper in half. Spread a few layers of absorbent paper on top to place other plants, so that the plants can be spread repeatedly. After processing, the specimen clamp is tied tightly with a thick rope, pressed with a heavy object, and then placed in a well-ventilated position to replace the absorbent paper several times.

The specimen clamp is tied with a thick rope, pressed with a heavy object, and the absorbent paper is changed several times.

3. Binding and labeling.

The dried specimen is placed on a table paper and bound to make a specimen. After processing, a label is attached to the bottom of the table paper to serve as a record.

4. Store it properly.

After the plant specimen is made, it should be properly preserved and placed in a specimen cabinet or specimen box. Put mothballs between the specimens to prevent moths, and in rainy and humid seasons, they can be placed in a ventilated and dry place to avoid moldy specimens. When storing plant specimens, they should be protected from strong light exposure, otherwise they will fade.

Herbarium:

The production of plant specimens is one of the powerful means to solve the problem of botanical teaching aids. If there are living plants in the classroom, it is more conducive to students' deeper understanding. The use of plant specimens can avoid the regional and seasonal restrictions of some plants.

At the same time, the herbarium preserves the shape and color of the plant for future re-observation and research. A small number of plant specimens are also collectible.

The most common plant specimen is the wax leaf specimen. Leaf specimens are of great significance for plant taxonomy, as they allow botanists to search for specimens from different regions throughout the year. Some large herbariums often have more than a million herbariums, which botanists use to describe and identify.

The rapid development of plant taxonomy in the second half of the 16th century was largely facilitated by the new technique of herbarium specimens.

Collecting plants: Look for a complete plant, and choose plants with complete roots, leaves, stems, flowers, and fruits as much as possible, so as to ensure the integrity of the specimen. Cleaning plants:

Removing plant sludge and dead leaves is conducive to maintaining the ornamental nature of plant specimens. Pressing the plant: Place a clean, dry piece of paper on the table, place the plant on the paper, cover it with paper, and pad it with a thick book.

Or sandwich the plant specimen in a thick book. Change the paper regularly: Change the absorbent paper every 2-3 days.

After about 10 days, the plant specimen is ready to be made. <

1. Collect plants: Find a complete plant, and choose plants with complete roots, leaves, stems, flowers and fruits as much as possible to ensure the integrity of the specimen.

2. Clean the plant sails and combustibles: remove the sludge and dead leaves of the plants, which is conducive to maintaining the ornamentality of plant specimens.

4. Regular paper change: replace the absorbent paper every 2-3 days. After about 10 days, the plant specimen is ready to be made.

1. First of all, look for a complete plant, preferably with rhizomes, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds at the same time, and the overall size of the plant does not exceed the size of A4 paper.

2. Carefully clean the sludge of the plant body, then remove the dead leaves, spread the plant on A4 paper, and then cover another A4 paper.

3. Carefully move the specimen into the newspaper, and then nail the openings in both places of the newspaper.

4. Place the newspaper with specimens in a cool place, and then put a few newspapers, press the whole stack of specimens with wooden boards and heavy objects to help the specimens dry and form, after 5 days, you can open the newspaper to see if the specimen is formed, if it has not been formed, you can continue to place it for a few days, and then open it.

When making plant specimens, try to select plants with less water content, easy to dry, and not easy to deform after drying, and can use vacuum drying, freeze drying, microwave drying, silica gel drying and absorbent paper pressing and other physical methods for forced dehydration, or you can first carry out the necessary chemical treatment, and then dehydrate and dry.

Herbarium is a method of preserving plant samples and information, and is often used in scientific research and teaching. Here are the main steps to make a plant specimen:

Collect plants: Choose healthy, intact plants, preferably during the flowering and fruiting stage, and record the location and date of collection.

Prepare materials: Prepare tools and materials such as specimen paper, labels, pens, desiccant (e.g., silicone), oven, etc.

Treat plants: Wash off the soil, Kunxiao insect Yinqiaoxiang and other attachments, cut off the roots and excess parts, and keep the parts that need to be displayed.

Laying the specimen paper: Lay the specimen paper flat, place the plants on the paper, and adjust the position and orientation.

Fill in the label: Fill in the information such as the Latin scientific name of the plant, the name of the collector and the date of collection on the label, and paste it on the specimen paper.

Drying: The specimen is placed in an oven for drying, depending on the size and humidity of the plant.

1. Look for plants with rhizomes and leaves that do not stretch out more than A4 paper, carefully dig down the plant body, and carefully wash and remove the dead leaves.

2. Spread out the plant on A4 paper and cover it with another piece of paper, carefully move the specimen into the newspaper, close it and staple it, and mark the opening for auspicious touching.

3. Place a few old newspapers on the dry wooden board, put the newspaper containing the specimen on the newspaper pile, and then put several newspapers, and press the wooden board and heavy objects on the whole stack of specimens to help dry and form.

Specimens are animals, plants, minerals and other physical objects that have undergone various treatments so that they can be preserved for a long time and as far as possible in their original appearance, so as to provide them for exhibition, demonstration, education, deliberation, research and other research purposes. Specimen processing can be taken as a whole individual (or even multiple individuals, such as microorganisms such as bacteria and algae, or small and clustered individuals such as fungi), or a part of the sample, which can be prepared by physical air drying, vacuum, chemical preservative treatment, etc.