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At present, for OCD, such as hospitals (local mental health centers, psychiatric departments, psychological counseling departments of general hospitals, etc.), psychosocial counseling institutions. Hospitals generally focus on medication, common drugs are shown in the figure, and psychological counseling institutions are mainly based on psychological counseling**. Since the drugs for obsessive-compulsive disorder are basically antidepressant drugs (serotonin (serotonin) reabsorption inhibitors, referred to as SSRIS), because of the effective rate, continuous medication and other reasons, it is generally recommended to carry out systematic professional psychology**.
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At present, there are many methods of temporary obsessive-compulsive disorder, and drugs are only one of the more commonly used methods, but because the drug may cause some adverse reactions, for this reason, it is necessary to go to the hospital to check the condition clearly, and the doctor will prescribe the drug according to the situation, as well as the dosage and precautions, and cannot be operated at will.
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Many people will do things perfectly in life, and they will not get used to seeing many things, this is what we call obsessive-compulsive disorder, and share with you the drugs suitable for obsessive-compulsive disorder.
1.Drug 1: Obsessive-compulsive disorder drugs** In the past 10 years, studies have proven that a small group of antidepressants are effective in controlling obsessive-compulsive symptoms, such as selective serotonin** inhibitors have anti-compulsive effects and are very harmful to the body.
2.Drug 2: Mainly the following drugs: chlorimipramine, Baiyoujie, Celete, Xitongjingzuchi, sertraline, Lanshi, Xipumiao. Other ** depression drugs are inactive and effective against OCD.
3.Drug 3: Clomipramine, Baiyoujie, Celete, Xitongjing, Sertraline, Lanshi, and Xipumiao use a much larger dose in **OCD than in antidepressant. This is something that needs everyone's attention.
Precautions. People with obsessive-compulsive disorder must learn to be self-righteous in life, do not try to carry out complete ** through drugs, many times obsessive-compulsive disorder is caused by their own psychological effect to lead hail staring, so they must clear their psychology well.
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The most recognized methods of OCD are mainly as follows:
1. Psychology: There are many schools and methods of psychology, usually by professionally trained teachers, one-on-one interpersonal interaction with patients, the application of philosophical views in the interaction, the implementation of distinctive means, and then to achieve the goal, may be at a certain stage, will switch a number of methods and schools, the choice varies from person to person;
2. Drugs**: Drugs can usually be safe, clear and effective to improve OCD, and the choice also varies from person to person, that is, individualized**, whether the drug is suitable depends on the patient's target symptoms, and the choice is made according to the symptoms that need to be changed most and the characteristics of the drug. If a drug is appropriate for the condition, it can be considered the first choice, and if the drug is not appropriate, it needs to be changed.
Usually, when anti-compulsive drugs are used, a higher dose of the drug is required to achieve a better anti-compulsive effect.
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The method of obsessive-compulsive disorder needs to be determined according to the specific situation of the patient, and some methods are not suitable for every patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder, and the doctor will determine the patient's method according to the patient's situation.
For obsessive-compulsive disorder, psychological is the main one, and adjuvant drugs are adjuvant drugs.
1. Spiritual**: mainly supportive psychology**, compulsive actions can be behavioral**, and the effect of response inhibition method is better.
1. Psychodynamic.
The psychodynamic school emphasizes the analysis and explanation of the contradictions and conflicts between various psychological phenomena through epiphany, changing emotional experience and self-strengthening methods, so as to achieve the goal. In the process of **, a large number of interpretation, empathy analysis, self-association and self-reconstruction techniques are used.
2. Behavior**.
In terms of understanding OCD, behavior is divided into two basic schools. According to the first view, people with OCD rely on a variety of behaviors and ritual actions to relieve anxiety, and according to this model, people focus on eliminating inappropriate behaviors and ritual actions by stimulating situations that can reduce anxiety. The second view is based on an operational model that emphasizes the regulation of the consequences of compulsive behaviors, and therefore makes extensive use of punishment and demonstration learning in this model.
3. Family interpersonal relationships**.
This approach emphasizes the interpersonal factor and avoids the mere study of isolated individual behaviors. This idea focuses on the overall significance of studying behavioral issues, and it emphasizes the provision of counseling to the patient's family members at the same time as the patient.
2. Drugs: Anxiolytics can reduce anxiety and help to carry out psychological and behavioral activities.
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental illness that seriously endangers the health of patients, and its cause is still unknown, and studies have found that the onset of OCD is closely related to neurotransmitter disorders in the brain, such as 5-HT deficiency and glutamate elevation.
Therefore, once OCD is diagnosed, medication** is first used to improve OCD. As far as the current situation is concerned, anti-OCD drugs have a good effect on OCD. The use of anti-OCD medications** should be guided by the following principles:
1.Long-term principle: anti-obsessive-compulsive disorder drugs should last at least 3 months, some patients need a longer time to be regarded as the end of a course of treatment, in order to evaluate the efficacy, can not eat the last 2-3 months to evaluate the efficacy, and decide to change the drug, this is because the ** effect of obsessive-compulsive disorder is relatively slow, and depression is different, depression can be evaluated after 2 months of medication, adjust the ** program, obsessive-compulsive disorder at least 4-6 months.
2.The principle of sufficient amount: the dose of anti-obsessive-compulsive disorder is generally larger, sometimes the highest dose mentioned in the instructions, this is because the efficacy is very bad at low doses, and a larger dose should be applied.
3.With symptoms, go with the flow: to make the obsessive-compulsive symptoms completely disappear is more difficult, patients and their families should accept the obsessive-compulsive symptoms, with the symptoms to live and learn, with the natural is the psychology of obsessive-compulsive disorder, but also the core of Morita **, the specific content of you can buy Morita ** books to read and insist on doing.
**First-line medication for obsessive-compulsive disorder: At present, the preferred drugs for OCD in China are: SSRI drugs (5-HT reuptake inhibitors):
Lanshi, paroxetine,
Fluoxetine, sertraline.
The pharmacological characteristics of this class of drugs are an increase in the concentration of 5-HT in the central nervous system in the brain, thereby anti-compulsive, antidepressant, anti-anxiety.
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Anti-compulsive drugs mainly refer to the drugs that have a strong effect on 5 ht among antidepressants. The main drugs are the following: chlorimipramine, Baiyoux, Celot, sertraline, Lanshi, and Xipumiao. Other antidepressants have little effect on OCD.
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Hello! It is recommended to take sertraline hydrochloride tablets (Zolofu) 1, sertraline for ** depression-related symptoms, including depression accompanied by anxiety, with or without a history of mania. After satisfactory efficacy, continued use of sertraline can effectively prevent the recurrence of depression**.
2. Sertraline is also used for ** obsessive-compulsive disorder. After satisfactory efficacy, continued use of sertraline is effective in preventing the initial symptoms of OCD**. Causes mania Hypomania:
In pre-marketing trials, patients receiving sertraline** were approximately hypomanic or manic. Weight loss: Some patients may experience significant weight loss when using this product.
However, on average, in controlled clinical trials, only a slight 1 was observed after the application of sertraline compared with placebo
or 2 pounds of weight loss. Rarely, the drug is discontinued due to weight loss. Seizures: This product has not been evaluated in patients with epilepsy. These patients were excluded from pre-marketing clinical trials of this product. Application of this product** about 3000
In patients with depression, no epileptic episodes were found. However, in about 1800 (there are 220 patients.
For eating, you still need to have balanced nutrition, but it does not mean that eating a few specific things can cure obsessive-compulsive disorder, and heart disease also needs heart medicine. Obsessive-compulsive disorder is prone to negative energy such as "fear, compulsion, anxiety, depression", so eating some healthy green fruits and vegetables will always help the body and mood. The following is for reference only: >>>More
Hello, eggs - say goodbye to lethargy, if your brain is slow and lethargic and can't concentrate, then eat a few eggs. Eggs are rich in choline, a type of vitamin B complex that helps improve memory and make concentration better. Eggs also contain protein that is essential for the body's normal activities, making it easy to get through the day.
Wash your hands repeatedly, tear the toilet paper along the edges, swing the chopsticks in one direction, and squeeze the shower gel 3 times...Can't stand the obsessive-compulsive daily life.
I understand how you feel, because I've been through the same thing. >>>More
Wash your hands repeatedly, tear the toilet paper along the edges, swing the chopsticks in one direction, and squeeze the shower gel 3 times...Can't stand the obsessive-compulsive daily life.