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Pine, bamboo, and plum are known as the "three friends of the year".
In ancient China, there were often literati who borrowed things to express their lyricism or support their words, not only the "three friends of the cold year", but also the "four gentlemen in the flowers" (referring to plum, orchid, bamboo, chrysanthemum).
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The ancient Chinese liked to borrow objects to express their ideal character and the pursuit of spiritual realm. The indomitable green pine, the tall and colorful green bamboo, the cold plum of the snow and frost, although they are different families, but they are not afraid of the frost of the high purity, they are born together, in the cold of the year, has always been admired by the ancient and modern literati, people often use them to metaphor the noble and virtuous character, do not follow the trend, so there is the "three friends of the cold".
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Plum blossom and (pine), green bamboo) is known as the "three friends of the year".
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Pine, bamboo, and plum sa Hehe There are four gentlemen in flowers: plum orchid, bamboo chrysanthemum, and four flowers and plants: orchid, chrysanthemum, narcissus, and calamus.
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A poem by the Song Dynasty poet Lu Meipo.
Plum blossom and pine chrysanthemum are called the three friends of the year.
Mei Xue did not refuse to descend in spring, and the pen fee of the Sao Ren Pavilion was commented.
The plum and snow are three points white, but the snow loses the plum and a piece of fragrance.
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A poem by a poet of the Song Dynasty (Lu Yue).
Mei) and (pine) and (chrysanthemum) are called the three friends of the year.
Mei Xue did not refuse to descend in spring, and the pen fee of the Sao Ren Pavilion was commented.
The plum and snow are three points white, but the snow loses the plum and a piece of fragrance.
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1. Plum blossoms and pine trees and bamboos are called "three friends of the cold year".
2. Pine, bamboo, plum Ancient Chinese literati loved to express their ideal character and the pursuit of spiritual realm by using natural objects. The green pine that is resolute and does not dial the orange, the green bamboo, and the winter plum that is proud of the snow and spring, although they are different genera, they all have a noble style that is not afraid of severe frost. They are born together in the cold of the year, and have always been admired by ancient and modern Chinese literati, and are known as "the three friends of the cold and the cold of the year".
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1. Plum blossoms, pine trees and bamboos are known as the three friends of the year.
2. Three Friends of the Cold Year: The traditional Chinese meaning refers to the immortality of pine, bamboo and plum in winter, so it is known as the "Three Friends of the Cold Year". Pine, bamboo, and plum are proud of the wind, stand tall and frosty, and the spirit is commendable, symbolizing the evergreen pine, symbolizing the gentleman's way of bamboo, and symbolizing the ice and jade plum are composed of three plants, because of its cold winter wax moon can still be evergreen.
3. Four gentlemen in flowers: plum, He Xiaohenglan, bamboo, chrysanthemum. Orchid, one flower color is light and fragrant, and the other is mostly born in secluded places, so it is often regarded as a symbol of a humble gentleman.
Plum, open in the cold, beautiful and vulgar, and has the characteristics of proud frost and snow, is a symbol of perseverance and perseverance. Bamboo, also through the winter does not wither, and its own beauty, it is upright, humble, not arrogant or humble, chic life, often regarded as a symbol of different rising and elegant people. Chrysanthemum, it is not only beautiful and elegant, fragrant and striking, but also beautiful after the flowers wither, not competing with the group, so Zen has always been used to symbolize the noble character of being calm and unyielding.
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Pine treesPine trees are evergreen shrubs or trees, and pine trees are famous for their needle-shaped leaves. The pine tree has a high ornamental value and is an ornamental foliage plant. Since ancient China, people like to plant pine trees in courtyards and other places, pine trunks are straight and neat, green and elegant leaves, pine trees are deeply loved by Chinese people.
There are many varieties of pine trees, the common ones are masson pine, etc., and they are usually very fond of sunlight.
Bamboo bamboo is a grassaceous plant, not only one of the members of the three friends of the year, but also a member of the four gentlemen (Meilan chrysanthemum bamboo). The branches of bamboo are tough and straight, giving people a kind of upright and delicate atmosphere, and have always become the object of poetry by Chinese poets. Of course, the effect of bamboo is not only that it can be used as food for pandas, but also as a building material, brush material, and one of the raw materials for musical instruments.
** Bamboo.
Plum blossom is a plant of the Rosaceae family, which is a very famous flowering plant. There are countless poems about plum blossoms, from Tao Yuanming to ***, all of them have praised the pride of plum blossoms, the beautiful posture of plum blossoms, and the plum blossoms do not follow the crowd. In the cold winter, in the ice and snow, when other plants bow to the environment, the plum blossom is in full bloom, showing its most beautiful posture in the bad weather.
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The so-called "three friends of the cold year", that is, pine, green bamboo, plum blossom pine trees are evergreen in all seasons, the posture is upright, the leaves are dense and there is the tendency of stratus clouds, and the oblique layering, which is no less than Ma Yuan, Liu Songnian's brushwork. In the middle of winter, when everything is sparse, the pine trees are still lush and energetic, symbolizing youth and perseverance. The character of the pine tree is the most admired by the Chinese people.
Bamboo is elegant, pure, modest, a symbol of moderation, the ancient and modern gardens are almost no garden without bamboo, living and bamboo, then the quiet spring blows the window, the clear air is full of courtyard; The bamboo shadow is swaying, the posture is in the painting, the green leaves do not wither in winter, delicate and chic. Throughout the ages, "you can't live without this gentleman for a day" has become the preference of many literati. Plum blossom is one of the top ten traditional Chinese flowers, with good posture, color, fragrance and rhyme.
The poem of Lin Hejing of the Song Dynasty "The shadow is sparse and the water is shallow, and the dark fragrance floats in the dusk of the moon", which depicts the posture and charm of the plum blossom vividly. When the snow is flying all over the sky, the unique plum blossoms smile proudly and coldly, and the broken stamen blooms, which is so lovely and precious!
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