A few technical problems for beginners to learn piano, what should I pay attention to when learning

1. The wrist is sore, maybe the shoulder joint or elbow joint is not relaxed, or you feel that the wrist joint is relaxed but you don't put the strength down.

2 It is easy to touch the keys that should not be touched, which belongs to poor finger independence, finger adhesion, especially 45 fingers, it is recommended to take one or two Hanon to do extremely slow high finger raising exercises.

3 Look at 12, strengthen the basic exercises, and practice more slowly.

4 It is not directly related to the length of the fingers, it may be that the palmar joint is not opened, or the finger bending is wrong, or the fingering is not properly arranged.

Finally, the maintenance of the hand shape is cultivated through long-term practice, and the method during the beginner period is very important, if it is not correct, it is more difficult to develop the wrong hand shape and then change it.

Play chords more, contemptible people are not piano majors, but when learning music theory, they often use the piano to play chords, one-handed melodies, and finally play and play to get started.

What is your level of beginnership? Don't rush things.

When you first start practicing, you must be slow, steady and accurate.

Shape your hands. If you want to shape your hands, you may need to stuff an egg in your palm to maintain the shape of your hands, and use your fingertips to touch the keys with your fingertips, and use your thumbs to touch the keys with the ulnar surface of your fingertips, and set them for 20 minutes to half an hour before practicing every day.

Recognize the keys. After shaping your hand, you should start to get to know the keyboard. The keyboard is divided into **c.

**c to the right: a group of small characters (**c that group), small character two, small character three, small character four, small character five. **c to the left:

Small character group, large character group, large character one, large character two. Except for the small character five (one c) and the large character two (a and b), each other group is cdefgab these seven sounds.

Literacy. After knowing the keys, we can start to know the staff. Piano playing is mainly based on staves, supplemented by simple notation.

Most of the masterpieces use staves. Therefore, it is very necessary to know the staff. The staff is divided into treble and bass, corresponding to **c to the right and **c to the left, respectively.

When learning piano for the first time, you need to pay attention to the following points;

1. Hand type; First of all, the correct sitting posture: the sitting position is in the middle of the piano, and the body is upright, natural and relaxed. Sit on the piano bench 1 3 places.

When you sit upright, you can also lean forward slightly and not backwards. Keep your lower arms, wrists and hands at the same parallel height as the piano, keep your elbows inward, and keep your wrists relaxed, not higher than your palms or lower than your keys. When the hands are placed on the piano, the palm joints are propped up, the palms of the hands are like holding eggs, the five fingers stand on the keys, touch the keys with the fingertips, one finger corresponds to one key, and the joints of the fingers should stand up.

Open the Thumb When touching the key, do not lie your whole finger on the key, but use the front half of the key to touch the key.

2. Literacy ;

First of all, we should develop good habits and be careful and accurate in reading music. At first, it will be very slow, you have to count a little bit, and after a long time, you will read more music, and it will get faster and faster. Secondly, don't just look at the notes and beats (beginners are advised to count the beats while playing), in addition to these, there are other annotations on the score, such as fingering, expressions, dynamics marks, etc.

Fingering will be marked on the music score for beginners, and these fingerings are actually teaching us how to arrange our fingers, and if we practice according to the fingering, we can arrange our fingerings according to our learning experience in the future. There are also some strength marks that may not perform very well when you are a beginner, but you must have this awareness, and try to do as much as possible when you see various signs, and accumulate them over time. You will be able to grasp the changes and performance of the dynamics freely.

3. Playing method;

Strumming is especially important at the beginning of the lesson. Beginners are prone to stiffness and tightness in their arms, wrists and hands when they first learn to play, so learning staccato is a good way to relax. When staccato playing, the arm is required to be relaxed, the wrist is raised, the hand is naturally drooping, and the wrist does not need to be very high, just to the position of the music stand.

Do not flip your hand up during the wrist lift, and when you drop your wrist, your arm will naturally fall Fingertips touch the keys, the shape of your hand remains the same, and your fingers that do not play are placed on the piano and do not be cocked. The natural gravity of the hand is transmitted through the arm wrist to the fingertips, and no additional force is required to smash the piano. Hold your fingertips firmly on the keys, relax your palms, wrists, forearms, and back of your shoulders, and then lift your wrists for the next playing.

First, identify the difficulties encountered. When encountering difficulties, we must be cool-headed, not impatient, and find out the reasons for the obstruction. The difficulties vary from person to person, and the degree of difficulty varies from person to person, but the solution to the problem is basically the same.

For example, if you have difficulty playing an octave, your fingers are stiff or slurred, you should ask yourself: Is my hand short, is it not relaxed? And is the hand shape correct, is the foundation solid, and does it violate the principle of gradual progress?

If your fingers are too short to reach an octave, of course, don't be reluctant, and it's not too late to practice when your fingers grow; If there is excessive tension in the wrist or fingers, then quickly learn to relax and learn to adjust; If it's a single staccato and bumps, don't rush to practice any octave first!

Second, be good at playing slowly and practicing slowly. This is also very important, as the saying goes, slow work makes fine work, and many things are not only difficult to pass without careful scrutiny and tempering, but also difficult to achieve the desired effect in the end. The slow practice here mainly refers to the fact that the music itself is required to be fast, but when practicing, you should consciously slow down, even if it is one or two times slower.

If you play it carefully with a closed ruler, you can explain the original complex rhythm clearly, not lose the sound without losing the sound, and avoid many mistakes of playing straight and brutally. This is the case, for example, in Chopin's "Etude with the Black Keys".

Third, be good at breaking up. Beginners should pay special attention to this, the piano is played with the left and right hands, and the different parts are not the same melody as the melody has an adaptation process, and it is important not to merge the two into one when one hand is not skilled or even has problems. You have to play in an ensemble when you can easily do it with one hand without mistakes.

Like the two pieces below, the left hand has a broken chord and rhythmic accompaniment.