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First of all, don't think that if you keep a turtle in a well-lit enclosed space such as a balcony, the turtle will not be deficient in calcium. Don't assume that you won't get such a disease if you are fed calcium-supplemented foods under such conditions. UVA UVC in ultraviolet rays can be penetrated into your turtle house.
The UVB, which is the most important for reptiles, disappeared under the barrier of glass.
Fast-growing baby turtles are usually affected. Maps of the Americas, turtles, and other painted turtles are more likely to cause the disease.
Long-term breeding in such an environment generally 1-2 months will appear as a small turtle soft carapace.
Sick baby turtles have a decreased appetite. In the early days, baby turtles will show signs of floating and snoozing. It is not easy to detect and judge that it is soft armor. At this time, the appetite of the baby turtle decreases.
2-3 days after getting sick, the baby turtle still has a bad appetite. It will not seem as good as before. It's basically the same as at the time of onset.
After 3-4 days, the carapace softens markedly, usually on the posterior edge of the dorsal carapace. The limbs of baby turtles can also be weak. It feels like it's soft.
It will continue to deteriorate after the 4th. The entire tortoise shell will gradually soften.
Eventually, the whole baby will gradually shrink and refuse to eat ......All the signs of weakness manifest themselves.
Molluscular nail disease usually occurs when it warms up in winter. Because of the cold outside, many people keep turtles warm in places like living rooms and balconies. The living room was poorly lit.
The glass of the enclosed balcony blocks the UVB. As a result, leptonychoenism often flares up. If you want the baby turtle to be healthy, it is important to prevent this disease.
1. It is best to use UVB lamps for irradiation for heating friends. Turtle selection. The irradiation distance is about 30 cm. Irradiation for 4-6 hours a day is appropriate.
2. Pay attention to the diversity of food intake. You can feed live fish and live shrimp, as well as dried shrimp. In this way, a good body color can be raised, and the bones in the bait can also provide a considerable amount of calcium to the baby turtles.
3. The baby turtle after the soft armor is found needs to be raised at a lower water level. It is possible to feed shrimp meat, etc. (I found out that the little guy who got this disease started to eat only shrimp and not touch fish).
4. Vitamin AD (cod liver oil) can be used to help calcium conversion. Calcium lactate can be used to supplement calcium.
However, I checked a lot of information and didn't hear that soft nails can cause food refusal. I'll talk about my little turtle's environment and **.
The map is a soft-armor caused by the lack of UVB. During that time I took a closed feeding at high temperatures. The ventilation is not bad.
However, there is more moisture and humidity. The map is consistent with what I said above. If the refusal to eat may be caused by high temperature and humidity, the bacterial infection may still be established.
The western part grows in a well-ventilated environment. The water surface temperature is 22 degrees Celsius, and the water temperature is 28 degrees Celsius. Very little moisture build-up.
The temperature is also not too high. The symptoms are the same as those in the map. Refuse to eat now.
I am now irradiated with UVB for 5 hours a day. Calcium lactate was soaked.
Many friends hope that the baby turtles can grow fast and have a better body to survive the winter in winter. It's blind. I think it's better to control your diet.
Don't feed too much. My 2 little ones are the fastest growing ones with soft armor. All in less than a month to open 1-3 cm...
If it really doesn't work, get some glucose water and lactic acid bacteria, pull out the needle with a syringe, and pour it in
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It's a Shanghai beauty, a spiritual ,..Then I'll go down!
Empirically speaking, if you press the abdominal armor hard, it will feel pain and struggle, it should be a rotten part of the abdominal armor, not a lack of calcium. It is the most common disease of small turtles.
If you have no interest in food, it is already serious.
Solution: It is more difficult to solve this problem in winter.
Because the principle of rotten nails is dry raising, I generally remove the floating surface layer with a knife and scrape off the necrotic place. Then add purple potion and soak in water twice a day for 1 hour.
In more severe cases, antibiotics may be injected or taken by mouth. I haven't done this before.
Therefore, this does not work in heated water in winter, and can only be conservative by adding turtle protection liquid**.
But I guess this little guy. It's more dangerous, so I won't talk about it.
The next time you choose a turtle, you should have experience.
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It should be a calcium deficiency, which is common in such small turtles. If you don't eat calcium-containing food, you can try to give it calcium tablets, which is to dissolve calcium tablets in water and soak the turtle in them. (My turtle is bigger, and it's stupid, and it can take medicine, but it's an indissolved medicine).
Turtles after hibernation are generally weaker, and it is better to eat more nutritious things (my one only eats meat and occasionally vegetables). You can feed some pork, shrimp, fish or something. To chop a small piece first, like a few grains of rice stacked together, shrimp to peel the shell of a small turtle can not eat much in a meal, don't feed too much, if there is sun, it really needs to be sunburned.
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If you take a closer look, the soft place is not a little strange in color, and then smell it, whether there is a smell. If it is stinky and white, in general, it is rotting nail disease, if the whole shell is soft, it is normal, and the turtle grows up with a soft shell when it is a child. But if it's nail rot, you need to be careful!
If you don't get it right, you'll die! Refusal to eat is also a manifestation of the disease, you had better clean the turtle's abdominal carapace after diagnosis, dig out the rotten part with a clean knife, if it bleeds, use Yunnan Baiyao to stop the bleeding, and then disinfect it with hydrogen peroxide, iodine wine and the like, put it in a clean and dry place to raise, remember to give him water to drink and keep it clean. If you still have questions, come to me.
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Let's soak up the sun. Just get more sun.
And also. It's good when you grow up.
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If the turtle has a soft belly, it may be caused by the turtle's severe calcium deficiency, and the turtle needs to be fed some calcium-rich food at this time. When the turtle suffers from nail rot, the turtle needs to be removed from the water**, and the turtle should be wiped with a sterilization and anti-inflammatory solution every day.
If there is a soft belly of the turtle, you first need to know the reason for the soft belly shell of the turtle. In general, the main reasons for the soft shell of the turtle are severe calcium deficiency and nail rot.
When the turtle is seriously deficient in calcium, you can check its dorsal shell and abdominal carapace, under normal circumstances, if the tortoise is seriously deficient in calcium, then its abdominal pure carapace and dorsal shell will be soft, if so, you need to supplement the tortoise with calcium in time.
When the turtle suffers from rotting nail disease, the gap between the tortoiseshells in the tortoise's abdomen will be whitish and very soft, and in severe cases, it will also emit a rancid smell.
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The reasons why the tortoise's belly is soft are as follows:
1.The tortoise may be suffering from nail rot, and if there is rotten meat, it needs to be immediately isolated and fed, and iodophor should be applied once a day.
2.The tortoise does not eat or drink for a long time, is in a dormant state, and its stomach is also soft.
3.The gastrointestinal tract of the turtle is not good, so you can feed the turtle probiotics to recuperate.
4.Turtles do not have fat after hibernation, and the air in their belly will also make their belly look shriveled.
The above is the reason why the turtle's belly is soft, I hope it will help solve your problem.
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The softness of the tortoise's abdominal carapace may be caused by a severe lack of calcium, which is a very problem for many people in the process of raising tortoises, and only need to supplement the tortoise with calcium in time, but if the tortoise suffers from rot disease, the tortoise should be removed from the water**, and wipe the whole body with potion every day.
Many people who raise turtles should want to know how to treat the softness of the tortoise's abdominal carapace. If the turtle has a soft abdominal carapace, it may be caused by a severe calcium deficiency in the turtle, which is a common phenomenon in the process of raising turtles for many people.
Because turtles in the process of growth, the demand for calcium is great, because if their shells want to grow healthy and hard, then they will consume a lot of calcium, if the turtle is deficient in calcium, you need to feed the turtle more calcium-rich food.
However, it is also possible that the tortoise has rotting nail disease, which not only softens the abdominal carapace, but also emits a foul smell from the gaps in the abdominal carapace. At this time, you need to remove the turtle from the water**, and wipe the whole body of the turtle with a sterilization and anti-inflammatory solution every day.
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The tortoise's ventral carapace is soft in the middle and hard on both sides, probably due to one of the following reasons:
Malnutrition: The ventral carapace of a turtle needs enough calcium and vitamin D3 to maintain its hardness and strength. If the turtle's diet is unbalanced or deficient in these nutrients, the carapace will become soft and weak.
Lack of exercise: Turtles need enough exercise to keep their bodies healthy and strong. If the turtle lacks exercise for a long time, the abdominal carapace will become weak.
Diseases: Certain diseases, such as skeletal softening and crustacean diseases, can also cause the turtle's abdominal carapace to soften.
If you find that your tortoise's carapace is soft in the middle and hard on both sides, you should check your diet and exercise and make sure you are getting enough calcium and vitamin D3. If the condition does not improve, the turtle should be taken to the veterinarian for examination to determine if there is disease.
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No, it can't be treated for free.
How to raise turtles.
1. Pretend to be a god and raise containers.
Storage boxes, logistics boxes, fish tanks, etc. can all be used to raise turtles. Before feeding, it should be disinfected with light salt water, potassium permanganate dilution, etc., and rinsed with water repeatedly after disinfection. The height of the container should not be too shallow, and the inner wall should not be too rough, because the turtle has a strong climbing ability, and a container that is too shallow and too rough can easily allow it to escape.
The feeding density should not be too large, too large density can easily cause turtles to fight and grab food, bringing the risk of tail breaking.
2. Water for feeding.
Turtles can be raised with tap water and well water that are dried in the sun for two days. After drying, it can remove harmful substances such as chlorine in the water, and at the same time can promote the reproduction of algae and probiotics in the water. Turtles are more stressful, and it takes a long time to adapt to the water quality after arriving in a new environment, and the direct use of tap water will cause turtles to get sick, so do not be greedy for convenience and directly use tap water to raise turtles.
The water level of the turtle should be 1 times the length of the tortoise's back carapace, so that the tortoise can stick its head out of the water at any time to breathe. Every time you change the water, you can change about half of the old water, pay attention to the temperature of the new water added should be consistent with the old water, and the water change time should be carried out every day when the temperature is high, so as not to cause the turtle to catch a cold. In addition, filters can be used to purify the water hall, enhance water circulation, and reduce the frequency of water changes.
3. Feeding temperature.
The optimal growing temperature for turtles is between 25 and 30 degrees, with too high temperatures causing heat stroke and too low temperatures causing turtles to stop feeding. In summer, turtles should be raised to prevent heatstroke and cool down to avoid turtles from heat stroke and die.
Fourth, light. When raising turtles, it is necessary to set up a gentle slope and exposed sundeck in the water, so that the turtles can climb out of the water at any time to rest and bask their backs. Receiving proper light every day is of great significance to turtles, which can not only promote the synthesis of vitamin D3 in their bodies to speed up calcium absorption, but also effectively prevent the occurrence of various diseases.
Also, when sunbathing turtles in the summer, avoid the midday hours to avoid excessive temperatures.
5. Food. Turtles can be raised using a variety of water turtle larvae food, or they can be fed fish and shrimp meat. When feeding fish and shrimp, cut the food into appropriate shapes, too large food is not conducive to the turtle to eat, and pay attention to clean up the hard residue in the food to avoid scratching the turtle's gastrointestinal esophagus.
It can be fed once a day, and the amount of each feeding is preferably so that the turtle can eat it within 5 minutes. Do not overfeed food, first, overfeeding can easily cause indigestion and rapid growth of turtles, resulting in gastrointestinal diseases, growth deformities, etc.; Second, overfeeding is easy to produce too much food residue, resulting in poor water quality.
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1. In the daily feeding management, the exposure to sunlight should be ensured. Expose the turtle to natural sunlight as much as possible, taking care not to have any obstructions including glass, plastic sheeting, etc. UVB fluorescent lamps can also be used for indoor rearing.
For terrapins that have the habit of drying their nails, land should be set in the breeding container above the water surface for them to dry their nails.
2. In the daily feeding food, an appropriate amount of calcium powder, shrimp shell powder, shell powder to cod liver oil, vitamin D and multivitamins should be added regularly. Hatchlings and hatchlings should be fed some live shrimp in shell on a regular basis. In addition, the feeding bait should pay attention to the combination of animal bait and plant bait, and feed green vegetable leaves appropriately.
3. Proper sunbathing every day is a must, when the space is not enough, it can also be replaced by ultraviolet lamp irradiation, do not expose your turtle directly to the sun, and have a shady place and a pool or basin for rest and play.
It mainly depends on whether the degree of rot skin and rot is very serious, if it is not serious, it will be about a week to ten days.
First, lack of sunshine Second, lack of calcium Solution: First of all, the water needs to be left for 2 3 days in advance, or direct sunlight for a day Secondly, the staple food of the turtle is replaced by small shrimp, which is nutritious enough, and the calcium is high, if you don't like to feed live animals, then you need to buy some turtle food with high calcium Finally, improve the sunshine time, set up a dry area or floating island in the water tank, for the turtle to dry the back, and then put the water tank to the position where the sun can be directly exposed, let the turtle dry by itself, but you need to pay attention to the water temperature, and time, otherwise cooked, or Take the turtle to the sun with a basin every day, or in a shaded place without shelter above, for 30 to 60 minutes, and if you are not ready, buy energy-saving lamps for reptiles. >>>More
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It should be on fire, pay attention to anti-inflammatory.
Put some sand and stones in the water.