When did Ching Ming Festival originate? When was the origin of the Qingming Festival?

The origin of the Qingming Festival, it is said that it began in the ancient emperors and generals of the "tomb sacrifice" ceremony, and later the folk also followed suit, on this day to worship the ancestors and sweep the tomb, the successive dynasties have become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation.

China's traditional festival - Qingming Festival began in the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years.

Qingming is the fifth solar term in the 24 solar terms at the beginning, Qingming arrives, the temperature rises, it is a good season for spring ploughing and spring planting, so there is a "before and after Qingming, plant melons and beans", "afforestation, no more than Qingming" agricultural proverb.

The origin of the Qingming Festival, it is said that it began in the ancient emperors and generals of the "tomb sacrifice" ceremony, and later the folk model training belt also followed suit, on this day to worship the ancestors and sweep the tomb, the past dynasties have followed and become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation. Originally, the Cold Food Festival and the Qingming Festival were two different festivals, and in the Tang Dynasty, the day of worshipping and sweeping the tomb was set as the Cold Food Festival.

The name "Qingming Festival" also comes from the Qingming Festival in the 24 solar terms of China's lunar calendar. The 105th day after the winter solstice is the Qingming solar term. There are 15 days of Qingming solar terms.

As the Qingming of the solar term, the time is after the vernal equinox. At this time, the winter has gone, the spring is full of joy, the weather is clear, the four fields are clear and clean, and the nature of Danlu shows vitality everywhere. "Qingming" is a very appropriate word to call this period.

China's traditional Qingming Festival began in the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years. Qingming is a very important solar term at the beginning, Qingming arrives, the temperature rises, it is a good season for spring plowing and spring planting, so there is "before and after Qingming, planting melons and beans". "Afforestation, no better than Qingming" agricultural proverb.

After Jian Hulai, because the day of Qingming and cold food is close, and cold food is the rest of the folk fire ban tomb sweeping days, gradually, cold food and Qingming will become one, and cold food has become another name for Qingming, but also has become a custom of Qingming season, Qingming day does not move fireworks, only eat cold food.

The Qingming Festival was formed during the Tang Dynasty, when Emperor Li Longji promulgated the system of the Qingming Festival. Li Longji stipulated that on the day of the Qingming Festival, the people could go to the suburbs to play and carry out activities such as tomb sweeping and worship to express their respect and nostalgia for their ancestors. In addition, he also asked for reforestation activities to be carried out around the Qingming Festival every year to protect the environment and ecology.

As for the literature of the Qingming Festival, the earliest record can be traced back to "Zhou Li, Chun Guan, Shi" in "Zongmiao is to worship the gods of heaven and earth and yin and yang, and worship spirit rats, grains, silkworms, and guards." It mentions the spring sacrifice. In addition, the Book of Changes also mentions the solar terms and festivals established by the Duke of Zhou during the Spring and Autumn Period, including the Qingming Festival.

There are also some historical documents that also record the Qingming Festival.

Zhou Li": The canonical system of the Zhou Dynasty, which has content about spring sacrifices and festival returns.

Historical Records: A historical book written by Sima Qian, the Han Dynasty, which contains records about the origin and history of the Qingming Festival.

Book of Tang: An official history book of the Tang Dynasty, which records the history of the promulgation of the Qingming Festival system by Emperor Li Longji of the Tang Ming Dynasty.

Guangya": A dictionary of the Liang Dynasty of the Southern Dynasty, which has explanations and records of the Qingming Festival.

Qingming Riverside Map": The painting scroll made by Zhang Zeduan in the Northern Song Dynasty reflects the celebrations and customs of the Qingming Festival at that time.