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Marcel Duchamp (French: Marcel Duchamp, (July 28, 1887, October 2, 1968) is a priori experimental art in the twentieth century, known as "the patron saint of modern art, French artist, became an American citizen in 1955, has made achievements in the fields of painting, sculpture, and film, and has an important influence on Western art before World War II, and is one of the representatives of Dadaism and Surrealism. His appearance changed the course of modern art in the West.
It can be said that Western modern art, especially after the Second World War, mainly followed the trajectory of Duchamp's thought. Therefore, understanding Duchamp is the key to understanding Western modern art. A pioneer of experimental art in the 20th century, he is known as the "patron saint of modern art" and one of the representatives of Dadaism and Surrealism.
In 1917, Duchamp moved the signed urinal into the hall and named it "The Spring". He pioneered experimental art.
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It's not a urinal, it's a urinal, like the one we use in the public beta now, his name is Duchamp, and the name of his work is "Spring", which has a great inspiration for contemporary art. There is a book written by Duchamp, called "The Origin of Art". If it is the origin of art in the general theory of art, then there are game theories, labor theories, religious theories, etc., and there is no definite answer, they are all hypotheses.
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The origin of art? The author is Grosser.
Grosser is a German art historian, sociologist, and modern artist.
One of the founders of sociology. Former University of Freiburg.
Professor. His main works include "The Origin of Art", "Art Science Research", "The Form of Family and Economy", etc. Grosser's book The Origins of Art begins with a clear chapter on the purpose of the art sciences, how the art sciences are established, and the inherent shortcomings of the two disciplines, art history and art philosophy, and their disadvantages for the establishment of the art sciences.
Features of Grosser's The Origins of ArtThe Origin of Art is an early monograph on the origin and development of art in Europe and even in the world, which has had a great influence on later generations. Grosser's The Origins of Art is widely regarded as a masterpiece of art history and a pioneering work of art anthropology. Through the investigation and study of the origin of art of various nations in the world, the disciplinary framework of art anthropology of social evolution theory is preliminarily established, and a solid foundation is laid for the establishment of modern art science.
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Religion belongs to the belief of human beings, and at the beginning of human enlightenment, it was the tool of the feudal rulers, while the beginning of philosophy should be the guiding ideology formed under the long-term religious rule, and art is the external form of the interaction between the two.
Today's world has experienced many ideological movements in history, and the scope of philosophy is becoming wider and wider, not limited to religious systems, such as Marx, Hegel, Plato, Rousseau, and Nietzsche have written in different fields, so that human beings can understand the world more thoroughly. To put it simply, philosophy is subordinate to the epistemic activity of human beings.
And the development of art to this day involves all aspects. The encyclopedia definition is: a cultural phenomenon, mostly to meet subjective and emotional needs, and also a special way of daily life into the dust and rubber for entertainment.
It is fundamental to the continuous creation of new beauty, through which to vent inner desires and emotions, which is a condensed and exaggerated life. Words, paintings, sculptures, architecture, dances, dramas, films, and any other act or thing that can express beauty are all art.
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To figure out what is the origin of art? Do you need to know what art is? Maybe different people will give different answers. Probably most people will think that painting, **, dance, architecture, handicrafts, etc. are called art for appreciation.
So when did art begin?
Painting has been around since ancient times, and in the 19th century, ancient frescoes of bison and mammoths were found on the cave rocks of Spain and southern France, and these frescoes were not used for appreciation, and no one would paint in the depths of the caves for appreciation. The most plausible explanation for these paintings is a general belief in the power of drawing.
To put it simply, ancient people survived by hunting, believing that they could easily catch their prey as long as they drew it.
This conjecture can be found in primitive tribes that still preach ancient customs, such as wearing various masks and dressing themselves up like animals. Then the masks, sculptures, paintings, etc., which play a "role" in these ceremonies, are not measured by beauty or not, but whether they are appropriate or not. Selling oranges for painting and sculpture is not just regarded as a pure work of art, but as something with a clear purpose.
For example, the Mexican sculpture of the rain god Tralauc, in the tropics, rain is a matter of life and death, without rain there will be no harvest, the god of thunderstorms is in their minds a fierce and fierce god. In their imagination, the lightning in the sky resembles a giant serpent. The mouth of this sculpture is made up of two rattlesnake heads facing each other, with teeth sticking out of the mouth, a twisted snake body with a nose and coiled eyes.
Sometimes we may not understand the meaning of this decorative style, but we can still appreciate its meticulous and thoughtful transformation of natural shapes into a coordinated pattern.
Of course. This is unique to China.
It's Jomini, you can use the software in the application treasure, you can use the king card** to free traffic, that is, on the mobile phone**an application treasure, and then enter the name of the software you want in the search bar, click search, according to the prompt**.
In the history of Western art, it can be called"The father of modern art"It's only Cézanne!
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