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Performance data. The fifth batch of products).
Model Leopard 2 Crew 4 people.
The total combat weight is 55150kg
The unit power is 20kw t
Unit pressure. The commander of the cannon forward.
Gun to the rear car wide with skirts.
Without skirts. The vehicle is high to the top of the turret.
to the top of the conning tower.
The line of fire is high, and the bottom of the car is high from the ground.
Front rear. The track width is 635mm
Track center distance.
Crawler with a long ground.
Left right, right. The maximum speed on the highway is 72 km h
The maximum off-road speed is 55km h
The acceleration time from 0 to 32 km h is 7s
Fuel reserve 1200l
The maximum distance covered by road is 550 km
Wading deep unprepared.
Be prepared to dive deep.
Climb 60%.
Slope 30%.
Climb vertical wall heights.
The minimum turning radius of the trench width is in situ.
Engine production company MTU
Model MB873KA-501
Type 12V water-cooled multi-fuel.
Turbocharged intercooled engine.
Power: Speed: 1103kw, 2600r min, transmission company: Renk
Model HSWL 354
Type: Hydraulic mechanical.
Forward gear Reverse gear number 4 2
Steering device type: hydraulic-hydraulic composite, dual-flow differential.
Suspension type: torsion bar.
Main**Caliber Model Type 120mm RH120-L44 Smoothbore Parallel**Caliber Model Type Number Machine Gun 1 pcs.
Air defense **Caliber Model Type Number Machine gun 1 pcs.
The total number of smoke grenade launchers is 2 8 units.
The hot smoke screen has no ammo base.
42 shells.
Machine gun rounds 4750 rounds.
The muzzle velocity of the armor-piercing projectile is 1650m s
Turret drive modeelectro-hydraulic manual.
The turret rotation range 360 °
There is a car commander overtaking control.
Artillery pitch range -9 ° 20 °
Maximum pitch speed of the gun.
The maximum turret rotation speed is 49° s
Artillery stabilizer.
There are high and low directions, and there are horizontal directions.
Fire control system type command ceremony.
Rangefinder model EMES 15 (3-in-1).
Ballistic computer type: digital electronic computer.
Commander's sight model PERI-R17
Commander's Night Sight Model PERI-R17 is connected to the Gun Commander's EMES 15 Gun Commander's Scope Type Model: Binocular and Two-Way Independent Stabilized EMES 15 Gun Commander Night Sight Model: EMES 15 (Day and Night) Gun Commander Auxiliary Sight Model Type FERO-Z18 Monocular Night Sight Type: Thermal Imaging.
Type of armor structure.
Body clearance compounding.
Turret clearance compounding.
There is a three-proof device.
There is a fire extinguishing and explosion suppression system.
There are no photoelectric alarm or countermeasure devices.
The electrical system voltage is 24V
Number of batteries Voltage Capacity: 8pcs 12V 125Ah
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It is necessary to face up to the gap Leopard 2a6 is stronger.
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Of course it's 99, and the Leopard 2 is a foreign product.
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ZTZ--99 improved main battle tank: is the latest main battle tank of our army, the front and side of the tank turret are on the basis of the original main armor, with a new pointed additional armor, with excellent bulletproof appearance, similar to the German Leopard tank, its hull is also made of composite armor, the bullet resistance has been doubled, is the main assault force of our army's armored division and infantry division, known as the --- Chinese leopard, is the latest land ace of our army. Since the other technical information of the tank is unknown, the following is to borrow the information of our army's ZTZ-99 main battle tank.
Our army's ZTZ--99 main battle tank, the tank weighs 51 tons in battle, the muzzle is 10 meters long, the vehicle is long, wide and high, the maximum road speed is 70 kilometers per hour, and the acceleration time from 0 to 32 kilometers is 12 seconds. After the Type 99 modification is equipped with a new engine, the maximum speed is 80 km/h on the road and 60 km/h off-road. Our army's ZTZ99 main battle tank, equipped with a 125 mm high-bore pressure smoothbore tank gun, when using tungsten alloy tail stabilized shelling armor-piercing projectiles, it can penetrate 850 mm of homogeneous armor at a distance of 2000 meters, and when using special alloy armor-piercing shells, the armor-piercing capacity at the same distance is more than 960 mm, the gun can also launch China's imitation of Russian 125 mm caliber artillery missiles, the maximum range of the missile is kilometers, the maximum armor-piercing depth is 700 mm, auxiliary **:
one millimeter anti-aircraft machine gun, [500 rounds reserve]; millimeter side-by-side machine gun, one [reserve 2500 rounds]; 40 shells in base; The most striking feature of the fire control system is that the commander can control the fire control system beyond (the gun commander), including firing, tracking the target, and indicating the target. In the rear of the turret of the tank was equipped with a laser glare suppression jamming device. The maximum range of action is 4,000 meters, the "laser suppression observation and sighting system", at present, compared with the main battle tanks of major Western countries, our system can indeed be called unique, night combat capability, equipped with a thermal imager, at night or under complex meteorological conditions, the observation distance of tank targets is up to 2000 meters, and it has the ability to shoot at moving targets in a state of motion day and night; Tank Protection: The turret is constructed of composite armor plates, which can be attached to composite reactive armor plates or shielded armor.
The car is equipped with a high-efficiency automatic fire extinguishing and explosion suppression device, which can extinguish the fire within 10 milliseconds; The Type 99 currently uses an 883 kW (1,200 hp) turbocharged intercooled high-power diesel engine, which has a maximum road speed of 70 km/h and a 0 to 32 km/h acceleration time of 12 seconds. The maximum range is 600 km.
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Explosion 2 is slightly better, but if it is in China, the terrain must be just 99, and 99 will not be more than 99 to Europe.
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Of course, China is very powerful, and supports China.
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These two tanks, their development time is not much different, although the technical performance has its own characteristics, but they are all classic representatives of the same three generations of tanks, I can only say that if possible, I prefer the German tank, after all, it is the former hegemon.
German Leopard 2A7 main battle tank.
German Leopard 2A7 main battle tankThis tank uses all possible upgrades, with a total combat weight of 67 tons (short tons, actual weight 60 tons), suitable for both traditional military operations and urban operations.
In July 2011, according to Jane's Defense Weekly, the German "Leopard"-2A7+ tank purchased by Saudi Arabia is the latest model in the family of tanks, and has just completed firing and maneuverability tests in a high-temperature environment in 2010.
In order to meet the needs of customers, the hull, turret and belly of these "Leopard"-2A7+ tanks are equipped with passive armor, and they are also equipped with a 120 mm caliber L 44 smoothbore gun with a short barrel design and a FLW-200 remote control station, which can effectively develop firepower in complex urban battlefields with the support of new sighting instruments and 360° surveillance cameras. The front of the new tank is also equipped with a bulldozer blade that clears obstacles, which opens the way for follow-up troops.
ZTZ-99 main battle tank.
The ZTZ-99 main battle tank is the most advanced main battle tank in China.
It has excellent bulletproof appearance, its turret and hull are made of composite armor, and the bullet resistance is doubled, and it is the main assault force of the Chinese Army's armored division and mechanized infantry division, and is known as the third-generation main battle tank of China's land combat ace.
As a third-generation Chinese tank, it has won praise for its strong firepower performance and comprehensive performance. The Type 99 tank has a total combat weight of 51 tons, a full length of meters (gun forward) meters (gun backward) when the muzzle is forward, a vehicle length of meters, a width of meters, and a height meter, a maximum road speed of 65 kilometers per hour, and an acceleration time of 0-32 kilometers in 12 seconds.
The maximum speed of Type 99 is 80 km/h on the road and 60 km/h off-road.
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Of course, it's the Leopard II, Germany's heavy industry is incomparable to the United States, M1 is depleted uranium armor in addition to advanced fire control, and the latter is copied from the Leopard II, but M1 is generally stronger than 99, 99 can be fought with M1 in firepower, and the mobility is slightly stronger than M1 Thank you for adopting.
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China's 99A2 is more powerful, they are all talking about themselves, once their tanks are bombed, I can't even see people, the last time we sold to Pakistan the tank was bombed by a gas car bomb, the people in the car are still intact, they also said that the Chinese tank is useless and can't be blown up, at that time our experts countered and said that if yours are bombed, I don't think even people can get out first, and I think the most beneficial at present is still Japan's (forgot the name) two-meter first hit oil barrel, and it is currently the most expensive tank.
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The 99 smoothbore gun with firepower 125 and the 120 smoothbore gun of the M1 tank have their own merits, and the guns used in the Leopard 2 and M1 are the same, Rheinmetall is produced, the 125 charge is large, but the 120 gun chamber pressure is higher, it is difficult to say who is powerful.
The protective performance of 99 has not been disclosed, and the M1 with depleted uranium armor is equivalent to 800 mm of homogeneous steel plates, which is not easy to say.
The protection of the Leopard 2 series is not as good as that of the M1 series, after all, the United States and Britain have invested a lot of money in the research of armor and have tested it in actual combat in the Gulf.
Mobility, 99's 150HB883 kW (1,200 horsepower) engine is not as strong as the Leopard 2 and M1 series, the Leopard 2 is 1500 horsepower, and the maximum power of the MGT1500 gas engine of M1 can reach 2300 horsepower, which is more fierce but has high fuel consumption, coupled with the gap between China in the details of hydraulic technology and transmission technology, on the whole, the mobility is definitely not as good as that of the Leopard 2 and M1.
In terms of operability and ergonomics, the Leopard 2 and M1 are known as Mercedes-Benz and Rolls-Royce in tanks respectively, and Western tanks have large bodies, wide and comfortable cockpits, and the steering wheel is like a high-end sedan, and they can drive a car. The interior of 99 is not disclosed, but it is estimated that there is still a gap.
In terms of fire control, the 99 is similar to the latter two, both have thermal imaging systems, which can shoot on the move, and the range is more than 4km, and the 99 is equipped with a laser dazzle system that can destroy the opponent's laser ranging, but it is not good to say who is better without actual combat.
Since the 99 has too much undisclosed things, but in terms of maneuverability and ergonomics, it is certainly inferior to the Leopard 2 and M1 series.
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If it is not correct to directly compare the German Leopard 2 and the American M1 tank, it should be the German Leopard 2A5 6 and M1A2 and the Chinese 99A, the three are very similar, but the M1A2 has the highest degree of battlefield information. The Leopard 2A5 6 and 99A are about the same, the former is slightly better.
The Leopard 2A5 6 has the strongest maneuverability, the M1A2 is the second to the 99A, and the Leopard 2A5 6 has the strongest long-range armor-piercing ability (with a light bullet), the M1A2 has the strongest short-range armor-piercing ability (with a heavy bullet), and the highest rate of fire at 99 (even if it is not completely armor-piercing, it can cause damage to the equipment in the vehicle).
On armor, the M1A2 is the highest at 99A, followed by the Leopard 2A5 6 (that big bust is a hollow hood, which is useless against armor piercing).
In terms of overall performance, the M1A2 is larger than the German Leopard and is greater than the 99A
The biggest advantage of 99a is that it is relatively cost-effective.
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The most expensive is the Japanese Type 90 tank, and the best is the M1 tank, and the Leopard 2 is a little faster and more armored than the 99, and the electronic systems are much the same, either they hit or they are hit, and whoever finds it first wins.
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The overall performance is better than that of the M1A2 of the United States, which has the world's most powerful tank firepower and armor defense, as well as the most powerful information-based combat capability. The Chinese 99 German Leopard 2 are very good world-class tanks.
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The second B of the United States listed its M1 as the first in the world, but it became an iron coffin in Iraq, and the Leopard 2 ranked first in terms of comprehensive performance, the second in the M1, and the third in the 99, but the 99 has some more original and advanced performance, but there is still a big gap compared with Western tanks.
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It's not a generation, how can it be compared?!
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The difference of several decades is not comparable, and there is no point in comparison.
Of course, if you want to compare, the armor penetration resistance of Type 99 is equivalent to 600-800mm homogeneous steel, and the breakage resistance is equivalent to 1200mm homogeneous steel, and the Tiger KWK36 is open to any tank in the early days of World War II, but it is only 1000 meters The penetration of 120mm30 ° homogeneous steel, and the 125mm three-phase shelling armor-piercing bullet of Type 99 has a penetration of 600-800 mm, and when the Tiger tank hangs the T34, The T34's armor, which cannot penetrate at zero distance, is also vulnerable, so the battle between World War II tanks and modern main battle tanks is an egg hitting a stone.
But when you're done, wait for the museum staff to fight with you (funny).
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In the mid-70s of the 20th century, the Japanese Defense Agency began to develop a new main battle tank to meet the needs of the Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force. Originally called the TK-X main battle tank, the first prototypes were developed in the mid-80s of the 20th century, after which they were finalized as the Type 90 main battle tank, and the first finalized tanks were produced in 1992.
The Type 90 tank prototype was a traditional turret-style tank, with the hull and turret welded from rolled steel plates. The cockpit is in front of the left side of the hull; In the middle part of the hull is the fighting compartment, on which is the turret; The rear of the hull is the power transmission compartment. There were 2 crew members in the turret, the commander was on the right side of the gun, and the gun commander was on the left.
The cockpit is equipped with several periscopes, in which infrared night vision devices can also be installed. The barrel of the gun is 44 times the caliber length, the barrel is equipped with a thermal sheath, there is a smoke extractor in the middle, and a muzzle reference meter is installed on the left side of the front end.
The smoothbore gun has no rifling, the resistance to the projectile is small, the shell does not rotate, and the armor-piercing projectile relies on the wing to obtain aerodynamic stability, which is conducive to the use of slender projectiles to increase the armor-piercing ability; As a result, the pressure of the smoothbore barrel is lower than that of rifled guns, and the barrel can be thin-walled, thus reducing the weight of the barrel. The Type 90 tank gun took full advantage of these conditions offered by smoothbore guns.
The research and development of the Type 90 tank began in 1974, the manufacturing and testing of components began in 1977, and the prototype was finalized in 1990, so it is also called the Type 90 tank.
From a distance, the silhouette and frame of the Type 90 tank are somewhat similar to those of the Leopard 2, with a flat and square shape of the hull and turret, but much shorter and lighter in size and weight than the Leopard 2, and fewer load-bearing wheels at the bottom and smoke grenade launchers at the upper part of the vehicle. It is a body of meters long, wide and high; With a maximum weight of 50 tons, it is 5 10 tons lighter than the Leopard 2 and its modifications. Its small dimensions and low-profile structure are its main exterior features.
Therefore, it is a little far-fetched to say that it is a copy of the "Leopard Split Jerry" 2.
The advancement of the Type 90 tank ** system benefited from the introduction of technology. It is equipped with a typical 120 mm smoothbore gun from the German company Rheinland, which is the world's standard gun produced by Nippon Steel under license from the German company Rheinmetall.
So far, the only variant of the Type 90 main battle tank is the Type 91 tank rescue vehicle. The Type 91 tank rescue vehicle was successfully developed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Corporation of Japan in 1990 and is mainly used for battlefield rescue and evacuation tasks of the Type 90 main battle tank. The current number of equipment is 15-20 vehicles, which are equipped only with the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force.
Type 99 is a combination of Type 98 turret and MBT2000 chassis, the previous period of China developed two tanks at the same time, namely Type 98 and MBT2000, Type 98 turret design is extremely perfect, a change of Soviet-style gondola design, safe and practical, loader action is reliable, the failure rate is only good at manufacturing Japan-made Type 90 1 20, but the only deficiency is that the reliability of the chassis needs to be improved. In addition, the chassis is on the large side. MBT2000 is a tank exclusively for foreign trade, and its chassis was found to be the most reliable in China in the test, Type 99 is the chassis of the 98 turret with MBT2000, and the armor is attached to the turret ZTZ--Type 99 improved main battle tank: >>>More
The ZTZ-99 tank is the latest domestic main battle tank currently equipped with the armored forces of our army, which made its first public appearance at the military parade marking the 50th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1999, and was once known as the "Type 98". >>>More
The ZTZ-99 tank is the latest domestic main battle tank currently equipped with the armored forces of our army, which made its first public appearance at the military parade marking the 50th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1999, and was once known as the "Type 98". Since the trial installation, this type of tank has been continuously improved according to the use of troops. The early Type 99 tank did not wear additional armor, and it was not until 2004 that the Type 99 turret with new reactive armor was first seen on the front page of the People's Liberation Army Daily. >>>More
The latest improved main battle tank of the ZTZ-99 is ranked in the top three in the world. >>>More
German armored divisions are equipped with Leopards, one can be reimbursed on average for about 5 T34s, 50 or so Bt6 or T26. A Tiger, basically abusing more than 10 T34s is not a problem, dealing with Stalin is, and the German armored forces are fully equipped with radios, which is better, so in World War II, it is common for several Type II or III tanks to destroy a Soviet tank, and the Germans do not have much advantage in defensive warfare, after a round of artillery fire, there is basically nothing left, if they attack, one or two heavy tank squads can turn the tide of the battle (in El Alamein, there was a legend of two Tigers tearing apart the British defense). >>>More