The whole poetry of the ancient poem Title Xilin Wall can be understood by the third grade of prim

Horizontally, it is a peak on the side of the ridge, and the height is different from far and near.

I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain.

The meaning of the first two lines of the poem is that the winding mountain peaks are viewed horizontally, but on the side are steep and steep peaks. Looking at Lushan from different angles is different, its scenery is different with the distance you observe, and it is different.

The meaning of the last two sentences is: Why can't you see what Lushan itself looks like? When I think about it, I realize that I am in this mountain, so I can only see its parts, but not the whole.

Brother, in fact, we can also see the truth of our life from this poem, when we are doing something before, or are doing something, we must think carefully, don't just think about part of it. Sometimes you can't make up your mind about things, you can refer to other people's opinions, because"The parties are confused, and the bystanders are clear".Sister believes you are the best!

Xilinbi Su Shi.

Horizontally, it is a peak on the side of the ridge, and the height is different from far and near.

I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain.

Notes] 1.Xilin: Xilin Temple, on the Lushan Mountain in present-day Jiangxi Province. The poem is inscribed on the wall of the temple.

2.Yuan: Because.

3.This mountain: refers to Lushan Mountain.

Brief Analysis] Su Shi was demoted from Huangzhou to Ruzhou as the deputy envoy of the regiment and passed through Jiujiang and visited Lushan. The magnificent landscape triggered Yixing's strong thoughts, so he wrote a number of Lushan travel poems. "Question West Forest Wall" is a summary after visiting Lushan, it describes the changing appearance of Lushan, and uses the scenery to explain the reason, pointing out that the observation of the problem should be objective and comprehensive, if the subjective one-sided, you can not get the correct conclusion.

The first two sentences "look horizontally at the side of the ridge into a peak, and the distance and height are different", which is a real description of what you see in the mountains. Lushan is a big mountain with hills and ravines, peaks and valleys, and the scenery seen by visitors is different depending on the position. These two sentences summarize and vividly write the scenery of Lushan Mountain that has changed shape and is in a thousand postures.

The last two sentences "I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain" is the experience of talking about the scene and talking about the experience of visiting the mountain. Why can't you recognize the true face of Lushan? Because I am in the middle of Lushan, my vision is limited by the peaks and peaks of Lushan, and I only see a peak, a ridge, a hill and a ravine of Lushan, which is only partial, which is inevitably one-sided.

This is what you see in the mountains, and it is often the same when you observe things in the world. These two lines of poetry have rich connotations.

Brief analysis: Looking at Lushan from the front, it is a long horizontal mountain; Looking at Mount Lu from the side, it is a towering mountain. If you look at it from different distances and heights, the Lushan Mountain presented in front of you is a variety of different images.

Why can't we accurately and completely grasp the true appearance of Lushan? It's just because people are in this mountain and their horizons are limited!

From the front, Lushan is a winding mountain, and from the side, it is a steep peak.

Looking at the past from far and near, the scenery of Lushan is varied and different.

Why can't you see the true face of Lushan clearly?

Just because I am in the middle of Lushan, I can only see a part of Lushan.

The observation of the problem should be objective and comprehensive, and if it is subjective and one-sided, it will not be possible to draw a correct conclusion.

Title: Xilinbi [Author] Su Shi [Dynasty] Song.

Horizontally, it is a peak on the side of the ridge, and the height is different from far and near.

I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain.

Vernacular interpretation: From the front, the side of the Lushan Mountains are undulating, the peaks are towering, from the distance, near, high, low to see the Lushan, Lushan presents a variety of different appearances.

The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan is because I am in the middle of Lushan.

Title: Xilinbi is a poem by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. This is a poem with a picture of the scene, and it is also a philosophical poem, and the philosophy is contained in the description of the scenery of Lushan Mountain. This poem tells us that "if we want to understand the essence of things, we must grasp them comprehensively and objectively and analyze them calmly, so that we can not be confused by local phenomena."

That is, we often say a common saying: "The authorities are confused, and the bystanders are clear".

Original text and translation.

Title: "Xilin Wall" > looked horizontally as a peak on the side of the ridge, and the height of the distance and distance was different.

I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain.

Translation: From the front and side, the mountains of Lushan are undulating and the peaks are towering, and from the distance, near, high and low places of Lushan, Lushan presents a variety of different appearances. The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan is because I am in Lushan.

The philosophy contained in this poem: if you want to understand the essence of things, you must grasp it comprehensively and objectively, and analyze it calmly, so as not to be confused by local phenomena. That is to say, as the saying goes: "The authorities are confused, but the bystanders are clear."

Looking at Lushan from different directions from a distance and a near place, the mountain color and momentum seen are different. The reason why you look at Lushan from different directions will have different impressions is because "you are in this mountain". That is to say, only by staying away from Lushan and jumping out of the shelter of Lushan can we fully grasp the true demeanor of Lushan.

The whole poem is tightly linked to the mountain to talk about his own unique feelings, with the help of the image of Lushan, with the help of the image of Lushan, in simple language to express the philosophy, so it is cordial and natural, intriguing.

Due to the different positions of people and the different starting points for looking at problems, it is inevitable that there will be a certain one-sidedness in the understanding of objective things. In order to understand the truth and the whole picture of things, we must go beyond the narrow scope and get rid of subjective prejudices.

For example, in "The Title of the West Forest Wall", "the horizontal view is a peak on the side of the ridge, and the height is different from far and near." This sentence, literally interpreted: Lushan is a majestic and peculiar ridge from the front, and it has become a tall and steep peak from the side, whether it is from a distance, a near look, a high place, a low place, the appearance of Lushan is different.

Although students understand the meaning of the text, it is difficult for them to imagine such a scene with their limited experience, and it is difficult for them to understand the poet's feelings and philosophy in the poem. With the help of many ** one by one, I showed the front view, side view, long view, close view, high-altitude top view, and bottom view of Lushan Mountain, and the students not only appreciated the ever-changing beauty of Lushan, but also understood the profound meaning of "different heights and heights near and far". Then I ask the students to imagine:

If you are in Lushan, can you see the ever-changing posture of Lushan? Why is that? Multi** Demo:

The poet gradually approached Lushan; While climbing Lushan, the poet looked around, but only saw the mountains and rocks and jungles, and couldn't help sighing, "I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain." Then the discussion: how can we see the true face of Lushan?

In this way, a more profound truth is revealed: we cannot only look at the surface of things, but also observe them from multiple aspects and angles.

Look at things from a different perspective.

The results are all different, when we look at things, we should not be confused by its parts, we must look at the problem objectively and comprehensively, in order to make a correct judgment.

When looking at problems, we must consider all aspects in order to solve problems objectively and fairly.

Everything can be viewed from different angles, horizontally, vertically, left and right.

"Title: Xilin Wall.

The first two sentences are "Horizontally viewed as a peak on the side of the ridge, the distance and the height are different."

The last two sentences are "I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain".

The philosophical verses in the poem are: I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain.