Is high blood pressure hereditary? Is high blood pressure hereditary?

Whether hypertension is a hereditary disease has been widely concerned for many years, and many people have conducted in-depth and detailed research on the relationship between hypertension and heredity through a large number of cases, and the results have found that the probability of children suffering from hypertension is 3% for both parents with normal blood pressure, and the probability of children suffering from hypertension is 28% for one parent with hypertension, and the probability of children suffering from hypertension is 45% for both parents with hypertension. Although the living environment of biological children with hypertension is the same as that of adopted children, biological children are more likely to suffer from hypertension.

If one child has high blood pressure, the other parent is also susceptible to high blood pressure. The distribution of blood pressure and the prevalence of hypertension vary among different ethnic groups in the same area. Neonatal blood pressure is higher in hypertensive mothers than in normotensive women.

Animal experiments have successfully established hereditary hypertensive mouse strains, and almost 100% of them develop hypertension after several generations of breeding. Factors associated with salt craving, obesity and the onset of hypertension are also related to genetics. The above proves that genetic factors play an important role in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension, however, in addition to genetic factors, the onset of hypertension is also related to other factors, and genetic factors must be combined with environmental factors to cause blood pressure to rise.

The following results have been shown in biochemical studies to support that hypertension is a hereditary disease: (1) Transmembrane cation transport defects: The operation of sodium and potassium ion cell membranes in patients with essential hypertension and their children with "normal" blood pressure is inhibited, resulting in an increase in intracellular sodium and calcium concentrations, causing vascular smooth muscle contraction and enhanced response.

2) Defects in sympathetic mediator metabolism: plasma catechol content and dopamine hydroxylase activity are hereditarily increased in patients with essential hypertension, resulting in cardiac hypertrophy and vascular smooth muscle contraction. (3) Abnormal kidney function and endocrine function:

Patients with essential hypertension have decreased glomerular filtration rate, increased renal vascular responsiveness to vasoconstrictors, decreased renal function reserves, and sensitivity to salt pressurization. (4) Abnormal arterial smooth muscle calcium pool: the increase of cellular calcium channels in patients with essential hypertension leads to an increase in calcium influx and an increase in intracellular calcium concentration, which causes vascular smooth muscle contraction, peripheral resistance and blood pressure.

Heart disease is hereditary, but high blood pressure is not.

High blood pressure has a genetic background.

Therefore, the general hereditary hypertension occurs after the age of thirty or forty, both parents have hypertension, and the probability of children developing hypertension is 50%, and the incidence of hypertension after the age of 40 is more.

If a parent has unilateral hypertension, 30% of hypertension occurs.

In addition to genetic factors, long-term mental stress, agitation, high-salt diet and heavy alcohol consumption are all high-risk factors for hypertension, so such people should eat a low-salt diet, quit smoking, control weight and mood to prevent the occurrence of hypertension.

Hypertension refers to a clinical syndrome in which a person has a systolic blood pressure of 140mmHg and a diastolic blood pressure of 90mmHg in a resting state, which can be accompanied by functional or organic damage to the heart, brain, kidney and other organs.

It is difficult for a single genetic factor to form hypertension, and the genetic type of hypertension is derived from a variety of genes, and acquired factors play an important role in the formation of hypertension.

High blood pressure is hereditary, so you must pay attention to your diet, reduce oil and salt, and control your weight, otherwise it will be passed on to the next generation.

It will not be inherited, but if you are not in good health, the child will also have problems, so it is recommended that you cultivate well before having a child!

There is a chance of inheritance, and if both parents have high blood pressure, it will affect the offspring.

Hello, experts from the Institute of Physiology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences believe that it is possible that the milk of women with hereditary hypertension is a medium for the transmission of hypertension to offspring. Your father has high blood pressure and you have a 28% chance of inheriting it.

However, you don't need to have any psychological pressure because of this, because a reasonable diet, moderate exercise, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol, and psychological balance can reduce the incidence of hypertension.

1) Reasonable diet. The recommended daily recipe includes: a bag (half a catty) of milk, about half a catty of staple food, an appropriate amount of high-protein food (such as three taels of lean meat, or 3 eggs, or 6 taels of tofu, or 6 taels of fish and shrimp), 8 taels of sparse vegetables, and more than 2 taels of fruits.

It should be thick and thin, not sweet or salty (salt should be 6 grams per day), seven or eight percent full, no matter what, breakfast must be eaten. It is recommended to drink red wine (50 100mml) and green tea, yellow foods (such as carrots, sweet potatoes, corn, tomatoes, etc.), black fungus and oatmeal.

2) Moderate exercise. The best exercise is walking, and it is safe to master the "three-five-seven" exercise. "Three" refers to walking 3 kilometers a day for more than 30 minutes; "Five" means exercising more than five times a week; "Seven" refers to the heart rate after exercise plus the age of about 170.

This amount of exercise is moderate-intensity. In addition, you can also jog, do tai chi, ride, swim, etc., depending on the individual's situation.

3) Quit smoking and limit alcohol. There is no doubt about the dangers of smoking, and you should make up your mind to quit it. If you can't quit smoking completely, it is recommended that you limit smoking to no more than 5 cigarettes a day.

You can drink alcohol in moderation, it is recommended to drink a small amount of red wine or Shaoxing wine, beer should not exceed 300ml, liquor should not exceed 25ml, and never alcohol.

4) Psychological balance. Of all the health measures, mental balance is the most important. Maintaining a calm mind and a happy state of mind can resist almost all internal and external adverse factors.

The heritability of hypertension is very high, and I am.

Hypertension is the product of the interaction of genetic and environmental factors.

The World Health Organization has found that high blood pressure occurs in people with a family history of high blood pressure. The incidence of hypertension is 45% in children with both parents with hypertension, 28% in children with only one parent, and only 3% in children without hypertension

Most scholars believe that hypertension is a multifactorial genetic defect that is influenced by environmental factors. The investigation found that the incidence of hypertension is familial. That is, the incidence of hypertension is 45% in children with both parents with hypertension, 28% in children with only one parent with hypertension, and only 3% in children with no hypertension.

These all prove that hypertension is a hereditary disorder.

People with high blood pressure often have relatives who have high blood pressure, and their children have higher blood pressure than children from families who do not have high blood pressure. But high blood pressure is not a simple genetic disease, but the result of multiple genes. Genes may be involved in renin and angiotensin systems, insulin resistance, sodium sensitivity, and body weight.

Therefore, it is difficult for genes to be effective against high blood pressure.

Normal people's blood pressure is highest in the morning and early afternoon, and begins to fall back after 8 p.m. and gradually drops to the lowest point at about 2 o'clock in the morning. Patients with hypertension generally respect this time pattern. Some people, especially those with diabetes or kidney disease, lack the daily evening drop in blood pressure, and may even rise conversely at night.

These people are more likely to have brain, cardiovascular, and renal complications.

In recent years, it has been found that patients with sleep apnea are prone to hypertension, and treating sleep apnea can help control hypertension. If a hypertensive patient snores and thunders in the middle of the night, disturbing the dream, the family should not just go against the grain, but should be alert to whether the patient has sleep apnea.

In fact, there are no symptoms of high blood pressure, and when the patient has complications such as stroke, hemiplegia, and heart failure, he is surprised and knows that he has high blood pressure. The risk of heart, brain, and kidney complications increases with the increase of blood pressure level, and the risk of complications is higher if hypertensive patients with the same blood pressure level are accompanied by other risk factors (such as smoking, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, etc.).

Hypertension is divided into primary hypertension and secondary hypertension.

Common secondary hypertension includes: renal hypertension, pheochromocytoma, primary hyperaldosteronism, renal artery stenosis, etc.

Essential hypertension is considered only if secondary hypertension is excluded, which is what we commonly refer to as hypertension.

Adults (at rest) have their blood pressure measured at different times for three consecutive days.

Systolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 140mmHg

Diastolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 90 mmHg is considered hypertension.

Sometimes white coat hypertension is present, and 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure is most accurate if necessary.

High blood pressure can be hereditary, if you have more than 2 generations of people in your family, it is estimated that it is hereditary, you usually eat less salt (an important factor), eat less tobacco and drink alcohol. Exercise more, nothing is a big deal.

The disease is hereditary, and the heritability rate is very high, and it will be exacerbated if you don't pay attention to your diet.

Hypertension is not necessarily hereditary, many patients will worry that their hypertension will be passed on to their children or children will inherit their parents' hypertension, essential hypertension has a tendency to be inherited and familial, and may be related to the same genetic structure, environment and lifestyle habits of the same family members.

A previous hypertension survey showed that one parent has hypertension, the probability of suffering from hypertension is twice that of no family history of hypertension, and it has been confirmed that both parents are hypertensive patients, and the probability of their children suffering from hypertension is five times that of parents with normal blood pressure, and the correlation between the blood pressure of both parents and foster children is obviously much lower, but the daily diet of the same family is similar, such as long-term high-salt diet, there will be no blood related family members with the same hypertension phenomenon and family clustering, Therefore, the family is not necessarily inherited, but the probability of hypertension is high, but it is easy to pay attention to this part of the susceptible people with hypertension, and it is necessary to start to pay attention to avoid other risk factors for hypertension at the same time, such as obesity, alcohol consumption, high-salt diet, and long-term mental stress.

High blood pressure is hereditary, and essential hypertension is hereditary.

Hypertension is a hereditary disease, and it is a polygenic hereditary disease, through the family survey of hypertension patients, it is found that if the parents have hypertension, then the probability of children suffering from hypertension is higher than that of normal people. If one parent has high blood pressure, then the chance of the child having high blood pressure will reach about 28%, so there is a certain relationship between high blood pressure and genetics.

In daily life, if you want to prevent high blood pressure, you must insist on measuring blood pressure, but also pay attention to the regulation of diet, avoid eating high-salt foods, and do some physical exercise appropriately, which can maintain a normal weight and prevent blood pressure from rising. Patients must pay attention to quitting smoking and drinking, and also ensure that they eat and live regularly.