How to check a country s foreign exchange reserves

If you want to check China, you can go to the official website of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange.

Inside the data statistics, if you query the foreign exchange reserves of other countries and countries.

If you want to go to the International Monetary Organization.

data page. Yes, it is recommended to go to the IMF more often, there is a lot of data.

The large amount of foreign exchange reserves shows that the country has a strong ability to earn foreign exchange through exports, strong product competitiveness, and belongs to the world's foreign trade powers. Second, it shows that the country has a strong ability to cope with (repay) foreign debts, and countries can lend you money with confidence, and its international reputation is high. Third, there are many reserves, which shows that it has the ability to intervene in the trend of international currency, international currency, and international bonds, and ranks among the world's great powers.

The more foreign exchange reserves, the greater the amount of foreign exchange.

Put all the forms of reserves at the market price (ormaybe

The historical price is then converted into a currency.

In fact, there is no direct relationship with the foreign trade balance, the foreign trade balance is only a statistical data, and the increase or decrease of reserves is also related to.

and so on. To understand the relationship between them.

It is recommended to read the book about BOPS.

The composition of foreign exchange reserves includes foreign currencies, foreign bonds, and corporate bonds.

Foreign exchange reserves are a kind of savings business that a country must participate in, just like we keep money in a bank, with interest.

Foreign exchange reserves are carried out by purchasing paid ** from other countries, such as the purchase of US dollar coupons, euro coupons, British pounds, etc., to increase income, to trade currency, and to use as strategic reserves.

China also issues treasury bills, and other countries buy them. Its value is the same as that of the renminbi and can be traded, but the market is not liquid.

In order to meet the needs of international payments, the foreign exchange assets of the ** banks and other ** institutions of various countries are concentrated, because the currencies of many countries are not international settlement currencies, and only when they are exchanged for international settlement currencies can someone be willing to do international ** with you, generally a country's foreign exchange reserves are positively correlated with your national economy, in addition to having a large amount of foreign exchange reserves through foreign exchange market operations can maintain the stability of the exchange rate of the national currency.

In addition, the total formula of the issuance scale of the national currency, the number of commodities * average ** = the total amount of currency issued * the number of currency in circulation, has nothing to do with mortgages, and is directly related to the size of the economy and the speed of currency circulation.

After the enterprises and individuals in our country obtain foreign exchange income, they settle foreign exchange through commercial banks (sell foreign exchange to banks in exchange for RMB), and commercial banks hold a part of foreign exchange assets (including foreign exchange transactions in the interbank market) in addition to their own operations, and then trade with the central bank to exchange foreign exchange for RMB. So the central bank spent RMB in its account and bought foreign exchange. Because foreign exchange is not circulated in China, Chinese (including enterprises) will definitely settle foreign exchange if they want to use the foreign exchange they earn for production and life, and eventually sell foreign exchange to the central bank.

At the same time, if Chinese want to spend foreign exchange, such as imported goods, studying abroad, traveling, etc., they will complete a process opposite to the above, and eventually buy foreign exchange with the central bank and return the yuan to the central bank.

So, here comes the problem. China's exports are greater than imports on the whole, which is what Americans always call an international surplus. China's central bank has accumulated more and more foreign exchange, resulting in a large amount of foreign exchange reserves.

Of course, the central bank can adjust the size of this foreign exchange reserve by taking the initiative or buying foreign exchange, but this time it affects the exchange rate of the local currency, so the central bank is very cautious about this.

The role of foreign exchange reserves: 1. It can stabilize the value of the national currency in the international market. For example, the central bank actively buys or sells foreign exchange to adjust the exchange rate.

For example, Japan did this in the previous paragraph. 2. To provide support for imports and foreign investment, RMB is not in circulation in the world, and if you want to import, invest abroad or foreign exchange, at this time, enterprises will have to exchange with the banking system, which is actually consuming the country's foreign exchange reserves.

Generally speaking, the increase in foreign exchange reserves can not only enhance the ability of macroeconomic regulation and control, but also help to maintain the credibility of the country and enterprises in the world, help expand the international market, attract foreign investment, reduce the financing cost of enterprises in the country, and prevent and resolve international financial risks.

The appropriate level of foreign exchange reserves depends on factors such as import and export conditions, the size of external debt, and the actual use of foreign capital.

An old man has been poor all his life, and he is reluctant to use some money, and people say that the interest rate of American bonds is high, so he buys them all. When the American uncle saw that the poor old man was quite rich, he said that the pressure cooker you bought with a loan last year has not been paid off, and this money should be used to pay off the debt.