In the ancient imperial examinations, what kind of punishment would be given if the impostor was mad

In ancient times, if there was an impostor during the imperial examination, once it was discovered, it would definitely be severely punished, and all those involved in the case would be beheaded for public display, and in serious cases, it would even affect the old and young in the family. <>

In fact, during the Jiaqing period, there was actually a similar substitution of scientific research cases. In Jiaxing for three years, there is a candidate named Fu Jinxian in Hunan, this person's family background is particularly good, but his knowledge is limited, so every time the scientific examination is basically stopped at the township examination, after a long time, Fu Jinxian also moved some crooked thoughts, so he spent 1200 taels of silver to buy through the two scribes at that time, these two people are Fan Shuncheng and Luo Wenxiu, but because these two people are only scribes, the power is not particularly large, so they can only find a way to change the cover of Fu Jinxian and other candidates' test papers. But if this plan wants to succeed, there is a prerequisite, that is, it must ensure that the article written by the other person who is transferred can be selected, so they set their sights on Peng E.

Peng E was also very famous in the local area at that time, although the conditions of the family were not particularly good, but he was very hard working since he was a child, and he was also a famous talent in the local area. At that time, he was very popular when he was studying in Yuelu Academy, and his teacher Luo Dian also valued him very much. Originally, Fan Shuncheng and Luo Wenxiu's plan could be regarded as seamless, but something went wrong halfway, but after all the students of Yuelu Academy came out with the exam, their teacher Luo Dian also asked all the students to write out all the articles silently and give them to him for review.

Luo Dian was also very happy when he saw the article written by Peng E, thinking that it was indeed a good article. <>

But it's a pity that since Peng E had no evidence later, Fu Jinxian, who didn't learn and didn't know how to do it, was in the middle of the Yuan, and Luo Dian was also surprised, and immediately felt that he was tired, so he found the governor of Hunan and asked to compare the candidate's handwriting. And it was precisely because of the weakness that this case was put in front of people's eyes, and of course, in the end, the three people who cheated were all beheaded.

If impersonation is found, the exam is disqualified, and if the exam is passed, the place is cancelled and then sentenced, which is generally life imprisonment.

will be divided into five horses, because in ancient times, it was the most taboo to do this, and the punishment measures of the imperial court were also very severe.

In the ancient imperial examinations, it was found that he had impersonation, and his examination qualification was cancelled, but if he had passed the examination, his quota was cancelled, and then he was punished. For **, if there is fraud in the examination room, you will be demoted, but if you collude with the examinees to cheat, you will be dismissed and sentenced to death.

If you do not pass the test, you will be disqualified from the test. Those who pass the examination will have their official positions revoked. The ** person in charge of the invigilator will lose his official position, exile, or even lose his life. So, don't think of some crooked ways to harm others and yourself.

In ancient times, there were very few impostors, and if they were found and had already passed the examination, their quota would be cancelled and then punished, and they would be sent to the Criminal Department for accountability. Related** If you don't report it, you will be dismissed.

It's coming to the day of the college entrance examination again, since the Sui and Tang dynasties had the imperial examination system, the examination has always existed, even if it has been abolished for a period of time, but the "examination" will not stop, with the examination, there must be students will not appear in the examination questions, plagiarism is not in your time and me, there is such plagiarism in history.

After hearing that cheating in the college entrance examination is considered a crime, people feel that the consequences of cheating are really serious, and now it is ideological education or detention. In fact, in ancient times, if you were found to have cheated during the imperial examination, the consequences were even more terrible. No matter what dynasty or generation, it is very strict.

There was one in the Qing DynastyFlails,It is to put the cheater in shackles and show it in public outside the exam venue to humiliate people. And there isCriminal liability,It's scary to hear the name, for cheaters with serious circumstances, they will be assigned to the army, and there will be cane punishment, and some will even tattoo words on the face, which is really similar to the main criminal. And there are more than these punishments.

There are also lighter ones, who will never be hired if they find cheating. There are also extreme ones, directly executed, and sometimes even affecting family members, and there are also people who are beheaded all over the house.

With the emergence of cheating, there are also ways to prevent cheating, and now there are scanning, electronic shielding, and proctoring. In ancient times, there were "avoidance systems, re-examination systems, sealing systems, and punishing cheaters in the field to prevent plagiarism". There will also be a method of taking a test, dividing the candidates into different rooms, and distributing different test questions, which shows that some methods are still in use today.

When watching TV dramas, I will also learn that there was a time when the exam was "isolated from the world" when it arrived at the exam site, and the meals, food and accommodation were all prepared by the personnel in charge of the exam, and no contact with the outside world was allowed. Much like the current "isolation", it is also all about preventing cheating.

Whether it is ancient or now, the consequences of cheating in exams are very serious, please don't have a fluke mentality that will not be discovered, be honest, take every exam seriously, you can't learn again, the exam is to test how much, **no? Plagiarism is to deceive oneself and cannot cheat.

In ancient times, if you were caught cheating in the imperial examination, of course, there would be punishment, which can be roughly divided into three categories. The first category is shackles, disqualification from the exam, or being locked in shackles for public display, which is a lighter punishment. The second type of punishment is reprimand, if a candidate violates the discipline of the examination room, he or she will be disqualified from the examination and will not be able to take the examination for life.

The third type of punishment is criminal liability, and if the circumstances are serious, they will be sent to the army, to serve in forced labor, or exiled to remote areas, or even to death.

1. Flails. In 605 AD, Emperor Yang of Sui established the Jinshi Department, and the imperial examination system was born. The emergence of the imperial examination system, so that the world has a way to get ahead, in the historical conditions at that time, the promotion means to be an official, with glory and wealth, as the so-called ten years of cold window no one asked, in one fell swoop to become famous in the world, so countless people into the imperial examination.

But the imperial examination is like 10,000 people crossing a single-plank bridge, there will always be people who stumble and fall, so some people often think of cheating in order to cross the single-plank bridge. Therefore, in order to prevent candidates from cheating, there have been various punishment measures in all dynasties. If the cheating is minor, such as being caught entrainment before entering the examination room and passing a note during the test, then it will be flailed and displayed outside the examination booth.

2. Reprimand and criminal liability. Reprimanding is to cancel the meritorious name that the candidate has previously obtained, such as Xiucai, and will not be able to take the exam again in the future. Criminal liability is the most serious punishment, and if the candidate asks someone else to take the test on his behalf, bribing the examiner will face criminal punishment.

The first step is to shackle those involved, for a period of weeks or months. After that, they will be sent to remote areas to serve as soldiers, and if the circumstances are serious, they will be executed. For example, in the case of Ding Youkechang, which occurred in the 14th year of Shunzhi, in another township examination, Lu Qixian, a Chinese-style lifter, spent a lot of money to bribe the examiners Li Zhenye and Zhang Ipu, etc., and after the incident was reviewed, the examiners were immediately executed, the family property was officially owned, and all his family members were exiled.

In ancient times, cheating was caught, and the consequences were also very serious. The first is to hit the board, the number of boards is not necessarily, and the pain of skin and flesh is inevitable. may also be assigned to the army, then this life may be ruined. If it is serious, such as involving the chain of interests, it may also be directly executed.

Disqualify from the examination, and will not be allowed to take the examination again for the rest of your life, and at the same time, you will also be punished and shown to the public, which will be both humiliating and beaten.

If you find an impostor before the test, you will not only be disqualified immediately, but you will also be banned from taking future exams, and if you are reported as an impostor after the test, you will also be disqualified and you will be held responsible

The candidate was kicked out of the examination room on the spot, disqualified from the examination, and in serious cases, he could be imprisoned.

Once it is found that the impostor in the imperial examination is carried out, then the candidate's examination qualification will be cancelled, and if the candidate has achieved good results when it is found, he will also be disqualified from the examination, and he will not be able to participate in the imperial examination for the rest of his life, and if it causes adverse effects, he will also be imprisoned, and his life will be abolished.

Although all dynasties have been suppressing cheating, we tell the truth, no dynasty can completely solve this problem, only after discovering the problem, it will be severely punished, and we want to use this to deter some cheaters. But it has to be said that the effect is actually minimal, because there are still many people who want to gain fame by cheating.

The Song Dynasty fought a hundred battles for "impersonations" and returned them to their original roots. A weak scholar, beaten with a hundred sticks, paralyzed if he does not die. The Qing Dynasty was even more severe, once the "impersonation" was discovered, the examinee and the "gunman" were put in a flail for three months, and sent to the land of smoke and miasma to fill the army.

As far as I know, in ancient times, if you found that you were impostor in a scientific examination, you would be disqualified from the examination, expelled from the examination room, and there would be no chance to participate in the scientific examination in the future. Even if they pass the exam, they will be cancelled and handed over to the criminal department for interrogation, and if the circumstances are serious, they will face imprisonment.

It was the death penalty, and in the Kangxi era "Xinmao Kechang Case" The impostor was sentenced to hanging, and the party in "Wuwu Kechang Case" was sentenced to beheading.

This consequence is very serious, it will affect the whole family, causing the ancestors to be unable to participate in the imperial examination, which is particularly scary, and no matter how serious it is, it will lead to the disaster of the whole township.

When it comes to the ancient imperial examination system, everyone must know a lot. The imperial examination system, which arose in the Sui and Tang dynasties, facilitated the imperial court to select talents from the people. The imperial examination system is one of the major inventions in ancient China, and it is also the only channel for students in ancient times to become officials.

But ten years of hard study is not something that everyone can bear, so there are "countermeasures" under the policy, and the students who participated in the imperial examination soon had the idea of cheating.

Very early on, there was a form of cheating in the imperial examination room. After all, a large part of the questions in the imperial examination are more similar to the fill-in-the-blank questions and silent writing questions in our exams today, but candidates must not know which article to take in advance, and there are so many books and five classics, and they can't all memorize them fluently, so they choose to use some things to entrap the content that needs to be used in the exam.

Since the form of the imperial examination was born, various forms of cheating have also emerged. After all, the concept that you can become an official as long as you pass the exam is simply profitable in the eyes of people, so no matter what form of cheating can be done, and in order to catch these cheating candidates, the imperial court has countless anti-cheating methods since ancient times.

For example, entrainment, candidates use a lot of tools for entrainment, including food, stationery, clothing, etc., and since the Tang Dynasty, in order to prevent cheating, there have been soldiers in the front field to search and inspect, to the later Qing Dynasty, Qianlong also has strict requirements for the candidates' clothing, such as insoles to be removed, underwear to be taken off, inkstones can not be too thick and so on. As for the place of the exam, everyone must have understood, in addition to the patrol examination in the examination room, the location of the candidates is also separated from each other, and there are walls between each position, so that the candidates cannot talk to each other during the exam, let alone pass the exam papers to each other.

In short, because the candidate's cheating behavior is improving day by day, the anti-cheating measures arranged by the imperial court are also improving day by day. If the above-mentioned cheating is carried out or caught before entering the examination room or when entering the examination room, then the candidate will be punished and suspended from the examination, and sometimes he will be punished with a cane in public, and after being disqualified from the examination, he may also be sent to a remote area to serve in the army.

This is not the most powerful, sometimes candidates expect that this simple entrainment may not be able to do the imperial examination, so they will use some thoughts in advance to bribe the exam-related **. These bribed ** may usually be the person in charge of the inspection, or they may be the person who marks the papers, and there are also those who directly ask someone to take the test on their behalf. If these more "high-end" cheating behaviors are caught, the candidates concerned may not only be beheaded, all their property confiscated, but their parents and relatives may be exiled.

will be sent to the frontier to fill the army, think about it, if you cheat in the college entrance examination now, you will also be punished.

In ancient times, criminal law was generally relatively strict, and cheating in exams would either suffer from flesh and skin, or be assigned to the frontier, and it would also be a great hardship.

That's the end of it, some lose their lives, some are disqualified for life, and the exam is not good in ancient times.

They will be punished with canes in public, and after being disqualified from the examination, they may also be sent to remote areas to serve in the army.

In ancient times, it was a imperial examination system, so it was also very strict, and if it was found out, it would be sent to the border to fill the army.

If the exam is suspended, the responsibility may also be assigned to the border.

In ancient times, it was very strict, and if it was investigated, it would be sent to the border to fill the army.

If you cheat in exams, you will either suffer from flesh and skin, or you will be assigned to the frontier, and you will also suffer a lot.