What are the enumerated and explained functions of emotions and emotions in psychology?

1. Motivation function:

Emotions are accompanied by motivational actions and have a motivational effect. Positive emotions have a motivating effect on behavior; Negative emotions have an inhibitory effect on behavior.

2. Organizational functions:

Positive emotions and emotions play a coordinating and facilitating role in the activity. Negative emotions play a role in disintegrating and destroying activities.

3. Signal function:

Individuals express their own perception of the meaning of the things around them in an experiential way, and exert some influence on others.

Anything you can control can be defined as emotions, and emotions must be uncontrolled.

1. Adaptation function.

Emotions and emotions are an important way for an organism to adapt to survive and thrive. For example, when an animal encounters danger, it is a means for animals to survive when they are afraid to cry for help.

2. Motivational function.

Emotions and emotions are one of the sources of motivation and a basic component of the motivation system. It can motivate people's activities and improve the efficiency of people's activities. At the same time, emotions also have the effect of amplifying signals for physiological internal drive, and become a powerful driving force for people's behavior.

3. Organizational functions.

This function is manifested in the coordination of positive emotions and the destruction and disintegration of negative emotions. Moderate intensity of pleasant emotions is beneficial for improving the effect of cognitive activity. And the higher the activation level of negative emotions, the worse the operation effect.

When people are in a positive and optimistic emotional state, Yi Chengao pays attention to the beautiful side of things and is willing to accept things from the outside world; Vice versa.

4. Signal function.

Emotions and emotions have the function of transmitting information and communicating ideas between people. The signaling function of emotions is reflected in the fact that individuals convey their wishes, demands, opinions, and attitudes to others and exert influence through certain expressions, and this function is realized through expressions.

It is an important component of non-verbal communication, and it has signal significance in the exchange of information between people. For example: nodding and smiling in appreciation; Shake your head and frown in the negative.

These signals often act as incentives or inhibitions, making people's perceptions or attitudes towards things more distinct, vivid, and explicit, and easier to perceive and accept. In terms of social interaction, this function of emotion is also often applied and manifested.

Answer]: a, b, c, d

Emotions and emotions have adaptive functions, motivational functions, organizational functions, and signaling functions.