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Haven't you heard of "three more and one less", drink more, urinate more, eat more, and lose weight. Thirst, fatigue, weakness, lethargy, etc.! Serious complications can also occur, such as diabetic ketoacidosis coma, lactic acidosis, hyperglycemic hyperosmolar coma, cataract caused by retinopathy, hyperlipidemia caused by lipid metabolism disorders, cardiovascular disease, body aches caused by peripheral neuropathy, **ant wandering, diabetic nephropathy, etc.
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Clinical signs of diabetes mellitus: three more and one less (polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia and weight loss) + random blood glucose or FPG or 2hpg in OGTT. If the symptoms are atypical, it will need to be confirmed again on another day.
Random is any time of the day, regardless of the time of the last meal.
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Three more and one less, eat more, drink more, urinate more, and lose weight. Drinking more is more about the upper scorching lungs, eating more is about the middle scorching stomach with fire, and urinating more is a kidney problem.
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Oral cavity: dry mouth, thirst, drinking too much water, petechiae, ecchymosis, edema, swollen and painful gums, tooth snapping, or burning sensation in the mouth.
Weight: Weight loss is slow and unprovoked.
Physical strength: fatigue, often hunger, sweating, fatigue, palpitations, tremors, hypoglycemia. Some people feel healthy about themselves.
For example, weight loss. The symptoms of diabetes are probably two main parts. One piece is called three more and one less, what does three more mean?
It's called urinating more, eating more, and drinking more. are more than normal or more than the original situation. At the same time, there is a decrease in weight and physical strength.
Weight loss and physical strength are called a few. Most people with diabetes don't necessarily lose weight, but they lose a little bit of weight compared to their heaviest. As long as you find that you are eating more and drinking more water than before, but your physical strength is not good, many people have reached the standard of diabetes at this time.
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The typical symptoms of diabetes mellitus are the symptoms and clinical manifestations of "three more and one less" and ** infection, fatigue, and vision changes related to hyperglycemia, but many early patients often have no symptoms or mild symptoms. As the disease progresses, people with diabetes develop multisystem damage gradually.
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What are the manifestations of diabetes, the typical symptoms of diabetes are polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision and other symptoms, and when the leakage is severe, it will lead to coma. 1.Polyuria, polydipsia, polyuria, and polyuria, which manifest as increased urination, dry mouth, and often a feeling of hunger, and hunger again soon after eating.
2.Weight loss, fatigue, with the course of the disease, weight will also drop significantly, in severe cases, there will be obvious emaciation, and the whole body has no strength, mental state will also deteriorate, and it is not easy to relieve after rest. 3.
Blurred vision, manifested as vision loss, blurred vision, black shadows flying in front of the eyes, in severe cases, can cause cataracts, will temporarily lose vision. 4.Coma, when diabetes mellitus is severe, may develop fibrous ketoacidosis, which will return to the cavity and make the patient unconscious, manifested by complete loss of consciousness and inability to open the eyes spontaneously.
Therefore, after the above symptoms appear, you should seek medical attention for examination, and after being diagnosed with diabetes, you should reasonably use hypoglycemic drugs under the guidance of a doctor to avoid continuous aggravation of diabetes.
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Summary. Hello, about your question, let me answer for you: the symptoms of diabetes usually refer to the symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis, which can be divided into early, middle and late stages.
Then it develops in the middle stage, with symptoms such as loss of appetite, extreme thirst, nausea, vomiting, and a significant increase in urine output, often accompanied by headache, irritability, drowsiness, deep and rapid breathing, and the smell of rotten apples in the exhalation. If it is not timely, with the development of the disease, the patient will have severe symptoms of dehydration in the later stage, such as poor elasticity, sunken eyes, thin pulse, decreased blood pressure, cold limbs, etc., and finally coma.
Hello, about your question, let me answer for you: the symptoms of diabetes usually refer to the symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis, which can be divided into early, middle and late stages. Then it develops into the middle stage of Fengqiao burial, and there are symptoms such as loss of appetite, extreme thirst, nausea, vomiting, and a significant increase in urine output, and it is often accompanied by headache, irritability, drowsiness, deep and rapid breathing, and the smell of rotten apples in the exhalation.
If it is not timely, with the development of the disease, the patient will have severe symptoms of dehydration in the later stage, such as poor elasticity, sunken eyes, thin pulse, decreased blood pressure, cold limbs, etc., and finally coma.
The onset symptoms of pro-diabetic usually refer to the symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis, which can be divided into early, middle and late stage of alpine reed.
Relatives should pay attention to avoid eating high-sugar foods, such as cakes, Huaishen shirts, Qiaoqi cavity acrylic, etc., and monitor blood sugar daily to avoid inducing diabetic ketoblind acidosis due to high blood sugar.
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1 Polydipsia and polyuria are the most common symptoms of diabetes, and about 2 3 of them have this symptom in diabetes chills. Due to the high blood sugar concentration in diabetic patients, the body is in the crude and pure energy to self-regulate, and the excess sugar is excreted through the urine, resulting in a significant increase in urine output, especially at night, and frequent urination. Symptoms of dehydration can also occur, such as dry lips, sticky tongue, and heavy water intake.
About half of patients with diabetes have polyphagia, and these patients eat significantly more after the illness and are often hungry. This is mainly due to the loss of sugar in the patient's body, resulting in energy deprivation in the body.
Since one of the main causes of diabetes is insufficient insulin, the patient's body will not be able to make full use of glucose, resulting in the body forcibly accelerating the breakdown of a large amount of fat and protein to replenish energy and calories.
2 Normally, the average pupil area of a normal person is ( square millimeters, while the average pupil area of a diabetic patient is only ( square millimeters, and male and female patients are about the same. Not only that, but these patients use pupil dilation drugs, and the effect of dilated pupils is much lower than normal. This abnormal reaction is directly related to sympathetic and parasympathetic autonomic neuropathy caused by hyperglycemia.
3. Diabetic patients will also have hand and foot contractures, which are mainly manifested as the palms cannot be stretched and arched when laid flat; There is a cord-like induration on the sole of the foot, which is painful when pressed, and the local ** is rough. In severe cases, the toes and palms of the hands are constricted. This is mainly due to vascular lesions caused by hyperglycemia, resulting in dystrophy of the aponeurosis at the base of the palms and soles of the feet and fibromatosis.
4. Patients with hyperglycemia also have symptoms of weakened Achilles tendon reflexes. For normal people, the Achilles tendon reflex is performed to test the contraction of the gastrocnemius muscle and foot flexion, but in more than 50% of patients with abnormal glucose tolerance test, this reflex is basically disappeared when the Achilles tendon reflex is performed. The longer the course of the disease in a diabetic patient, the lower the incidence of the Achilles tendon reflex or the greater the incidence of complete disappearance.
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