The fifth paragraph of the teacher s table? What is the introduction of The Teacher Table ?

Title of the work: Teacher's Table, work alias, former Teacher's Table, author Zhuge Liang, creation year: Shu Han Jianxing five years (227 years), work source: "Three Kingdoms: Zhuge Liang Biography", volume 35.

The "Teacher Table" is a letter written by Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period, to the later lord Liu Chan before deciding to go north to attack Wei and recover the Central Plains. This essay is mainly argumentative, with both narrative and lyricism. After the full text is exhorted with sincere and euphemistic words, it is mainly to open up the way of speech, strictly reward and punish, and be pro-virtuous and far-reaching, so as to revive the Han dynasty and return it to the old capital (Luoyang); At the same time, he also expressed his thoughts of loyalty to the country and loyalty.

The article does not rely on flowery rhetoric or quotes ancient allusions, and is mostly written in four-word sentences. This article was selected as the second volume of the textbook for the ninth grade of compulsory education Chinese edited by the ministry.

In the first year of Zhangwu of the Han Dynasty (221), Liu Bei was proclaimed emperor and Zhuge Liang was prime minister. In the first year of Han Jianxing (223), Liu Bei died of illness and entrusted Liu Chan to Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang implemented a series of relatively correct political and economic measures, which made the Han territory prosperous.

In order to achieve national unification, Zhuge Liang decided to go north to attack Wei in the fifth year of Jianxing (227) after quelling the rebellion in the south, intending to seize Wei's Chang'an.

Lu You of the Southern Song Dynasty commented in "Book Anger": "A teacher is a true name in the world, who is worthy of a thousand years." ”

"The Teacher's Table" is a letter written by Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period, to the later lord Liu Chan before the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains, expounding the necessity of the Northern Expedition and the expectations placed on the later lord Liu Chan to govern the country. In history, there is the "Former Teacher's Table". As for the list of later teachers in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, it has not been confirmed.

The so-called "Teacher Table" generally refers to the "Former Teacher Table". Table, a literary style that wrote to the emperor in ancient times.

The "Teacher Table" can be divided into three parts.

In the first part (1 5 natural paragraphs), starting from the current situation, Liu Chan is exhorted to inherit the legacy of the first emperor, and puts forward three suggestions to him: opening up his speech, being strict in rewards and punishments, and being close to the virtuous and far-reaching.

It is divided into three layers: the first layer (1 natural section of the mountain) analyzes the current situation and puts forward suggestions for opening up the way.

The second layer (2 natural sections) proposes strict rewards and punishments.

The third layer of natural section) puts forward the suggestion of pro-virtuous and far-reaching.

The second part of the natural paragraph), with the self-narration experience as the vertical line, focusing on Liu Bei's "three visits to the thatched house" and the White Emperor City Tuogu, expressing the author's sincere feelings in Liu Bei's father and son and the determination of "Beiding Central Plains" and "reviving the Han Dynasty".

The third part of the natural paragraph), pointing out the main idea of the whole article.

The first part of the "Teacher Table" (1 5 natural paragraphs), starting from the current situation, exhorts Liu Chan.

Inherit the legacy of the first emperor, and propose to him to be open and strict.

Three suggestions: rewards and punishments, and pro-virtuous and far-reaching. There are three layers:

The first level (1 natural section) analyzes the current situation and puts forward suggestions for a wide range of views.

The second layer (2 natural sections) proposes strict rewards and punishments.

The third level is the natural radical section) puts forward the suggestions of the pro-virtuous and far-reaching people, and the third natural paragraph explains the arrangements made in internal affairs before leaving the school. For the following description of Tuan Hu "pro-xian" Zhang Ben.

4 natural paragraphs, explaining the military and political arrangements made before leaving the division. For the following said or pants "pro-virtuous" Zhang Ben.

5 natural paragraphs, put forward the suggestion of pro-virtuous and far-reaching. Inherited from the content of the first two paragraphs of "Recommending Talents".