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Zhuge Liang (181 234), the word Kongming. Famous politician and military strategist of the Three Kingdoms. Prime Minister of Shu, in power, economy:
actively develop the economy of Shu; Politically: Cooperate with Wu to resist Wei, reasonably handle relations with ethnic minorities, and stabilize the political situation. Militarily:
Pacify Nanzhong, six out of Qishan to cut Wei. His spirit of "doing his best and dying" is praised by the world, but the monopoly of power is a bad disease.
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1. All three visits to the thatched house.
Liu Bei learned that Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong, twenty miles west of Xiangyang City, lived in a thatched hut, cultivated himself, studied history books, and was an outstanding talent, so he made a special trip to Longzhong to visit. He went there three times. For the first time, Liu Bei went to see Zhuge Liang, and Zhuge Liang went out.
A few days later, Liu Bei heard that Zhuge Liang was back, and went to see Zhuge Liang in the snow, but after he knew about it, he deliberately avoided it, and Liu Bei had to go back. The third time, Zhuge Liang was sleeping, and Liu Bei waited outside in the snow for a long time. After Zhuge Liang knew that Liu Bei's "Chengmen Lixue" and loyalty were loyal, he was moved, so he hurriedly got dressed and came out to greet him.
Straw boats borrow arrows. Before the Battle of Chibi, Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang to get 100,000 arrows and asked Zhuge Liang to make a military order. Give Zhuge Liang three days, Zhuge Liang was leisurely and not in a hurry for the first two days, no one knew what medicine he sold in the gourd, Lu Su was very anxious, and reminded Zhuge Liang again and again. Zhuge Liang floated to Cao Ying around the early morning of the last day with Lu Su and many straw boats full of scarecrows.
It was foggy that day, and it was not clear at all from the sea. And the people of Cao Ying were cautious, seeing that there was a situation in the foggy weather, they did not know the enemy's strength, not to mention, Zhuge Liang ordered the soldiers to beat the drums. Cao Ying released a large number of arrows.
Zhuge Liang and Lu Su sat on a straw boat and drank tea. Soon arrows filled all the ships. Then Zhuge Liang ordered to return.
In this way, 100,000 arrows were successfully borrowed.
Three Qi Zhou Yu. One Qi: After the Battle of Chibi, in the second year, Zhou Yu went to seize Jingzhou, but Zhuge Liang took it first.
Second anger: Zhou Yu originally wanted to marry Sun Quan's sister to Liu Bei, detain Liu Bei, and force Zhuge Liang to hand over Jingzhou, but Zhuge Liang used a trick to make Zhou Yu "lose his wife and break his army".
Three Qi: Zhou Yu asked Liu Bei for the return of Jingzhou, and led his troops to attack unsuccessfully, and died of illness. Before he died, he said: "Both Shengyu and He Shengliang!" And he was angry with himself.
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The grass boat borrowed arrows, captured Meng Huo seven times, Zhou Yu with three qi, looked at the thatched house three times, and ...... the real with the fakeMany went. A 100-word introduction is too time-consuming and no points.
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1 Three points for the unborn.
2 In the Eastern Wu tongue war group Confucianism.
3 The White Emperor City Tuogu bowed to his best and died.
Specifically, look for deeds on the Internet and summarize them yourself.
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Ge Liang enthusiastically advocated "setting great ambitions" and "cultivating character", emphasizing "lofty ambitions" and "magnificent ambitions", and admonished young people to guard against "being stuck in the vulgar, silently bound to love, and forever subduing into the ordinary", playthings lose their minds and do nothing. He himself is living this in life. He was loyal to his cause, had no personal power ambitions, and in order to realize the great cause of reunification, he worked hard, worked diligently, and did his best.
Sadly, there was no aftermath of his death.
For historical figures, due to different positions and perspectives, the evaluation of future generations is high and low, good and bad, good and evil, but for thousands of years, people's evaluation of Zhuge Liang has been positive, perhaps to a high or low degree, but the basic position is all praise, admiration and remembrance.
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"Romance of the Three Kingdoms":
Zhuge Liang is also the prime minister, caressing the people, showing rituals, making appointments about official positions, following the power system, being open and sincere, and preaching justice;
Those who are loyal to the time will be rewarded, those who violate the law and neglect will be punished, those who admit guilt and lose their love will be released, and those who are clever in rhetoric will be killed;
Good is not rewarded, evil is not degraded; Concise affairs, physical foundation, name and responsibility, hypocrisy;
Finally, within the state, those who are afraid and loved, and those who have no grievances despite the harsh criminal administration, admonish Ming Ye with their intentions.
It can be described as a good talent for knowledge and governance, and the management and Xiao are the best people.
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Sima Yi: "It's really a genius in the world!"
Zhuge Liang (July 23, 181 - August 28, 234), the name Kongming, the name Wolong (also known as Fulong), Han nationality, Langya Yangdu (now Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong), Prime Minister of Shu Han, outstanding politician, strategist, inventor, and military strategist during the Three Kingdoms period. When he was alive, he was named the Marquis of Wuxiang, and he was said to be loyal to the Marquis of Wu; In order to admire Zhuge Liang's military talents, the later Eastern Jin Dynasty regime posthumously named him the king of Wuxing. His representative works include "The Table of the Former Teacher", "The Table of the Later Teacher", "The Book of Commandments" and so on.
Invented wooden oxen and flowing horses, Kong Ming lanterns, etc. Chengdu has Wuhou Temple. In addition, the great poet Du Fu has a famous article "Shu Xiang" handed down.
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Era A.D. Age Biography and deeds.
In the fourth year of Guanghe 181 1 On the 14th day of the fourth lunar month in 181 AD, Zhuge Liang was born in Yangdu, Langya (now Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province).
In the sixth year of Zhongping 189 9 Zhuge Liang's biological mother Zhang died.
In the third year of the first peace 192 12 Zhuge Liang's father Zhuge died.
The first year of Xingping 194 14 Zhuge Liang, his younger brother Zhuge Jun and his younger sister were adopted by his uncle Zhuge Xuan, and his brother Zhuge Jin went to Jiangdong with his stepmother.
In the second year of Xingping 195 15 Zhuge Liang's uncle Zhuge Xuan was appointed as the Taishou of Yuzhang, and he and his younger siblings went to Yuzhang (now Nanchang) with his uncle
In the second year of Jian'an 197 17 Zhuge Xuan died of illness. Zhuge Liang and his younger siblings defected to Liu Biao in Jingzhou, settled in Longzhong Caolu, and began to live in Wollongong.
In the fourth year of Jian'an 199 19 Zhuge Liang and his friend Xu Shu and others studied under Mr. Shuijing and Sima Hui.
In the twelfth year of Jian'an 206 26 Liu Bei went to Longzhong to visit the thatched house, Zhuge Liang said to Liu Bei Chen, "Longzhong is right", and then went out of the mountain to assist Liu Bei.
In the twelfth year of Jian'an 207 27 Zhuge Liang won the first battle.
In the thirteenth year of Jian'an 208 28 Zhuge Liang sent an envoy to Eastern Wu to persuade Sun Quan, the king of Wu, to resist Cao.
In the fourteenth year of Jian'an, 209 29, Zhuge Liang served as the general of the military division.
In the sixteenth year of Jian'an 211 31 Zhuge Liang and Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, and Zhao Yun guarded Jingzhou.
In the 19th year of Jian'an 214 34 Zhuge Liang stayed in Guan Yu to guard Jingzhou, and divided his troops with Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun to join Liu Bei. Liu Bei captured Chengdu, and Zhuge Liang served as the general of the military division, and the affairs of the left general's office.
Twenty years of Jian'an 215 35 Zhuge Liang rectified the internal affairs of Bashu.
Twenty-three years of Jian'an 218 38 Zhuge Liang stayed in Bashu, ** Liu Bei who fought in Hanzhong.
The first year of Shu Zhangwu 221 41 Liu Bei was called the emperor, the country name was "Han", and the history was called Shu Han. Zhuge Liang served as the prime minister of the Han State and led the Yizhou pastor.
The first year of Shu Jianxing 223 43 Liu Bei's army defeated the White Emperor City, and Yong'an was alone in Zhuge Liang; Liu Bei died, Liu Chan ascended the throne, named Zhuge Liang as the Marquis of Wuxiang, and led Yizhou Mu (Liu Chan called Zhuge Liang as the father or father).
In the second year of Shu Jianxing 224 44 Zhuge Liang adjusted the internal affairs of Bashu.
In the third year of Shu Jianxing 225 45 Zhuge Liang led the army to the south and pacified the southern barbarians.
Shu Jianxing five years 227 47 Zhuge Liang on the "Exit Table", stationed troops in Hanzhong, the same day of the Northern Expedition.
In the sixth year of Shu Jianxing 228 48 The Northern Expedition lost the street pavilion, Zhuge Liang beheaded the horse, degraded himself to the right general, and did the prime minister's affairs.
In the seventh year of Shu Jianxing 229 49 Zhuge Liang went on another northern expedition, seized Wudu and Yinping, and restored the position of prime minister.
In the eighth year of Shu Jianxing 230 50 Zhuge Liang went on another northern expedition.
In the ninth year of Shu Jianxing 231 51 Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition attacked Qishan, defeated the Wei army, and ambushed the famous Wei general Zhang He at Mumendao.
In the 11th year of Shu Jianxing 233 53 Zhuge Liang built a mansion in the valley to collect grain.
In the twelfth year of Shu Jianxing 234 54 Zhuge Liang went on another northern expedition, but he became ill due to overwork and died in Wuzhangyuan in August of that year.
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However, Liangcai, in the governance of Rong is long, the plot is short, and the work of the people is better than the general. And the enemy who is with him, or worthy of the people, plus the outnumbered, attacking and defending the different bodies, so although the people have been moving for many years, there is no restraint. Xi Xiao recommended Han Xin, and Guan Zhongju Prince Cheng's father, all of whom were concerned about their own strengths, and they failed to have both.
The bright instrument can be political, or is it also managed, Xiao Zhiyapi also, and the name of the time will have no city father and Han Xin, so the meritorious deeds are late, and the righteousness is not as good as the evil? If you have a destiny, you can't fight with your wit. ”
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Die before leaving the school, often making heroes cry.
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A lifetime of loyalty.
Ambition is unpaid and leaves with hatred.
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One pair of two tables and three points.
Six out of seven vertical and eight array diagrams.
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Out of the three-point world (three visits to the thatched house) (Longzhong pair).
The fire burned Bowang Slope.
Three fires burned Xinye.
Burning the red cliff tongue battle group Confucianism.
The straw boat borrows arrows and the Seven Star Terrace sacrifices to the wind.
Sanqi Zhou Yu recommended Feng Xiao.
Attack Hanzhong and capture Jingzhou.
Acquired Ikju (Xichuan).
Xuande takes his wife and cloth eight arrays (water eight arrays).
The White Emperor was ordered to destroy the barbarians in the south.
Seven captures and seven verticals.
Second, in and out of the division table.
Six out of Qishan died of illness and five zhangyuan.
Dead Zhuge walked under the mouth of Zhongda.
Zhuge Liang was a famous politician, military strategist and diplomat during the Three Kingdoms period. The word Kongming, known as Wolong, was born in Yangdu County, Langxi County, Xuzhou (in present-day Yinan County, Shandong) in the late Han Dynasty.
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Zhuge Liang came out of Wollongong at the age of 26, and he helped Liu Bei establish a foundation. Jingzhou (later taken away by Sun Quan) was used as a springboard to successively capture Dongchuan and Xichuan, which are most of what is now southwest China, including Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan and other places. He stabilized the rear of Shu, that is, the six capture of Meng Shu.
After that, he went out of Qishan six times, although he also fought some victories, but in the end, because of physical reasons, he died when he went out of Qishan for the sixth time at the age of 54, and the Northern Expedition failed.
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Establish the Sun-Liu Alliance, borrow Jingzhou, enter Sichuan, govern the country according to law, entrust Gu Adou, quell the rebellion in the south, the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains, and six out of Qishan
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Zhuge Liang, although the spirit and flesh have turned into a clear wind and bright moon, the spirit of Zhuge will live forever, inlaid with dazzling stars on the canopy of history, and will always show the glory of holiness.
In ancient times, there was Dayu, who governed the flooded water and protected the peace of China; Later, there was Zhuge who leveled the rebellion of the Three Kingdoms, and became famous for thousands of years;
Zhuge Liang God's favorite, he seems to have inexhaustible talent and endless wisdom, so that Liu Bei Sangu Mr. in the grass, the battle of Chibi, he tongue battle group Confucianism, analysis of the war, to win more with less, forced Cao Cao to defeat Huarong Road, in 223 AD Liu Bei internal and external troubles, after the death of the angry disease, he was loyal to Liu Chan, before and after six expeditions to Cao Wei, and finally died in the army. A high-pitched song "Teacher Table" has touched the hearts of many people.
Zhuge Liang's loyalty is always worth learning from future generations, he did his best for the Shu Han regime for 21 years, exhorting Liu Chan to pacify the Central Plains and restore the Han Dynasty. Confucius is virtuous, creates Confucianism, Zhuge has Taoism, and carries the top of the Three Kingdoms. If I can really travel through time and space, I choose to go back to the Three Kingdoms, to that war-torn era, to learn from his thoughts and wisdom.
If it is said that the blue sky is inseparable from the foil of clouds, then the prosperity of Shu Han must be inseparable from the wisdom of Zhuge ; If it is said that the swimming of fish is inseparable from the moisture of water, then the victory or defeat of Chibi must be inseparable from Zhuge 's planning; He is always so amazing, like the lightning that cuts through the clear sky in an instant, like the red halo before dawn, like the sun rising above the sea level, Zhuge Liang has not asked about the world for many years, but he has become the prime minister of Shu Han with a bang; Zhuge Liang didn't say a word in the tent, but he guided the Battle of Chibi with a bang; It is truly amazing, who is he, a messenger sent by heaven, a gift from the Creator, or the crystallization of human wisdom, otherwise, how can there be such extraordinary wisdom, he is astronomy, borrowing the east wind; He knows geography and borrows arrows from straw boats.
If you compare him to a descendant of Confucius, he is a little too literary; If he is compared to Xiang Yu, but he is slightly obsessed with fame and fortune, how can I evaluate it, or leave it to history, it will make the most fair evaluation. All I can say is:
The world is divided into three parts, and Zhuge is a thousand years!
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Zhuge Liang (181-234) was an outstanding statesman, strategist, essayist, and diplomat during the Three Kingdoms period. The word Kongming, the number Wolong. Zhuge Liang was born in the fourth year of Emperor Guanghe of the Han Dynasty (181) in a family of officials in the capital of Langxiyang. >>>More
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