What are the wild herbs in the countryside? Can it be planted artificially?

In the countryside, there are wild herbs such as heavy buildings, yellow leaves, and wormwood, and of course they can be cultivated.

There are many wild herbs in the rural fields, such as prunella vulgaris, plantain, mint, perilla, taro, Houttuynia cordata, etc., according to different regions, the varieties of wild herbs are also different, and Chinese herbs can be artificially planted according to the region.

There are many wild herbs in the countryside, such as astragalus, white peony, wormwood, etc., which can be cultivated artificially. However, the right varieties should be selected according to local conditions.

Artificially grown is better. There are differences in medicinal efficacy between cultivated and wild herbs. The difference we are talking about may be like the difference between the two pigs, the proportion of nutrients in the base will be different.

There is a big difference between wild Chinese medicinal materials and planting, and there are three main problems in planting medicinal materials:

1. Generation-by-generation degradation of provenance.

Taking Ganoderma lucidum as an example, in the process of artificial planting and domestication, the provenance of Ganoderma lucidum will be degraded from generation to generation, and the provenance of wild Ganoderma lucidum is the result of survival of the fittest in nature, so the smell, shape and efficacy of wild Ganoderma lucidum will be relatively stable. The planting of Ganoderma lucidum because of artificial breeding, the loss of the natural matching optimization process, so first of all, there will be obvious differences in shape, smell and texture, the appearance of the previous generation is more regular than the generation, the texture is getting lighter and lighter, if you do not use nutrients, it will become smaller and smaller, and the smell will become weaker and weaker. As for the efficacy, it is even worse.

2. The change of the growth environment leads to the weakening of the efficacy.

Chinese herbal medicine is particular about the four qi and five flavors, which come from the first place, and the environment in which they grow plays a decisive role. The environment of wild Chinese medicinal materials is the result of natural selection, which belongs to the optimal solution in biology. During the growth process, it fully absorbs the "qi" and "taste" of the natural environment, that is, the energy and information of the specific environment.

However, the cultivation of medicinal herbs does not have this environment at all, and the medicinal effect is far from keeping up. In fact, this is not only true for Chinese medicinal materials, but also for other agricultural and forestry crops, such as fruits and vegetables, and even livestock. If someone has to say that feed chickens and ducks are better than local chickens and ducks, in addition to expressing infinite admiration for their heavy taste, they are more speechless.

3. Pesticides, fertilizers and hormones in the process of artificial planting.

Needless to say, there have been countless news reports on this topic so far.

To sum up, there are two kinds of medicinal effects in traditional Chinese medicine, one is to grow together with individual growth, and the more nutrients you have, the nature of breeding has nothing to do with it. The other is because the medicinal materials themselves are to fight against a certain natural factor, or a certain characteristic that grows out of a specific demand, which is related to the breeding process.

The medicinal effect of breeding is not good enough, in the final analysis, or the breeding process is not good, to find the reason from the science, do not rectify those metaphysics, if the breeding process passes, then I actually believe in breeding, at least the growth environment is stable, less uncontrollable factors.

Of course, it is better to reproduce in the wild, because it is grown in the wild. Chinese herbal medicine has better medicinal properties because it has to control itself. It is resistant to external influences, so the medicinal properties of Chinese herbal medicines are much better than those cultivated artificially.

Whether it is artificially planted herbs or wild herbs, the difference in efficacy is not too big, but the gap is nothing more than that some of them may not be able to be planted in batches now because their demand points are relatively small, and the demand points that can be planted in batches are larger. Therefore, there are some artificial plantings now.

Chinese herbal medicine is good in the wild.

Wild yams, which are common in rural mountains, can be cultivated artificially.

In the past, wild yams could be seen everywhere in the mountains of our countryside, but in recent years, because the wild yams are easy to sell, the wild yams in the mountains have to be dug up, so the farmers here will collect the fruits of the wild yams in the mountains, that is, "yam beans", and plant them in their own fields, and also explore a set of new models suitable for planting wild yams in local villages.

Of course, you can, if you plant it artificially, you can't interfere too much, you need to grow it yourself.

Bupleurum is a common herbaceous plant in the Apiaceae family, with long and narrow leaves and dry roots. Generally, it is harvested in autumn and spring. After removing the leaves and stems, its dry roots are good herbs for colds.

Three to ten grams of Bupleurum each time, although it has good efficacy and function, now several people gradually operate and cultivate it in order to better seek good economic benefits. Nightshade is an annual herbaceous plant with a main stem of 30 to 120 cm and many branches. It has white flowers in summer and spherical fruits in autumn, and is purple-black when ripe.

Its leaves and fruits can be used as medicine, and its leaves contain a lot of flavonoids, which must be boiled to have a detoxifying effect. It can be found all over China and can be seen on the edges of fields, wastelands and small hills. Enshi has been growing herbs for many years.

It grows and develops in the Northeast, North, Northwest, and Central regions of China. The main stem can reach 20 to 40 cm, the root is cylindrical, up to 40 cm, it has a great influence and effect. It is mainly used for roots, and although the branches and leaves of Enshi are heavy and thin, the roots are long and thin, so it is difficult to dig out all the roots.

Plantains, also known as plantains, are annual or biennial herbaceous plants. The rhizome is long and erect, with straight roots, the underground stem is short, the Corolla is milky-white, and the leaves are oval or conical. Plantain grows and develops on the roadside, beach, field, lawn, etc., has good efficacy and function, and can also be cultivated artificially, in fact, in rural and mountainous areas there are many natural Chinese herbal medicines, such as nettle, mandala, artemisia, etc., some of which can be cultivated artificially, while others are not good.

Therefore, while some herbs have a high use value, they also need to be careful when growing, otherwise they may fail. Nursery sites can be cool, fertile, moist wasteland, or mature land. The soil layer is required to be deep, fertile and loose, rich in humus, and the pH value is close to neutral.

Before raising seedlings, it should be deeply turned many times, apply basal fertilizer, 3500 kg of fertilizer per mu, sprinkle evenly on the ground, and then turn over, mix the soil and fertilizer evenly, and use it as a boundary. Angelica seedlings grow on high borders in bands for easy drainage.

Xunma, mandala, artemisia, fire charcoal, bitter herbs, sunflower vegetables, these are all Chinese herbal medicines that can be seen in rural areas. Generally, it will grow in the wild environment, it is necessary to ensure sufficient sunlight, but also to use rainwater for irrigation, the growing environment is humid, the climate is dry and warm, and there are such planting conditions to ensure the growth of Chinese herbal medicine.

Houttuynia cordata, prunella vulgaris, motherwort, plantain, dandelion these Chinese herbs are what I have seen in the countryside, these Chinese herbal medicines are not particularly high requirements for the environment, there must be sufficient sunlight and water, the soil is particularly good in air permeability and water absorption, weeds should be removed regularly, and humus fertilizer or compound fertilizer should be applied in advance before planting.

Nettle, mandala, artemisia, wild mulberry, these are wild Chinese herbs; Ensure that the sun is shining, the soil is fertile, watered regularly, fertilized regularly, and cultivated carefully.

Rural medicinal herbs are planted with cassia and bellflower, perilla, and honeysuckle.

Perilla is a very common plant in rural areas, it can be used medicinally and edible, and has high nutritional value and good efficacy, so it is more popular with everyone and has a large market demand. Now, as people study more and more perilla, they find that its value is getting higher and higher, and there are many products produced from perilla, so the economic value of perilla will be higher and higher in the future.

Honeysuckle, also known as honeysuckle, honeysuckle, etc., is a plant that is particularly common in rural areas. In the countryside, whether it is in the fields, in the ravines, or beside the paths, it can often be seen on the mountains. Honeysuckle has long been used as a kind of Chinese herbal medicine, its medicinal effect is very wide, and the use of other medicinal materials can be quite a lot of diseases.

There is also time for a part of the wild Chinese medicinal materials to be harvested, when the fresh is the medicine, and the overtime is the material, such as Yin Chen, Da Ai, Bupleurum and so on, which are harvested as medicine before the Dragon Boat Festival on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar, and the later harvest is the material, which is already red, and the seeds and flowers can not be used for medicine. Gastrodia is a promising medicinal material. Not only is it highly medicinal, but it also has a good planting effect.

Currently, Gastrodia gastrodia is only grown in China. If other countries want to use gastrodia, they need to import it from China to buy it. Therefore, the cultivation of gastrodia does not worry about the market.

I would like to introduce you to a Chinese medicinal material, honeysuckle, which is suitable for most parts of our country, in addition to the three eastern provinces, the northern and southern plateaus, hills, plains and mountains are suitable for planting, and the flowering period is longer, the yield is relatively high, the northern Henan and Shandong places are planted honeysuckle, flowering at the end of March of the lunar calendar every year, the root of the blue has been low before last year, **at about 6 yuan kg, this ** has seriously dampened the planting enthusiasm of the medicine farmers, and most of the medicine farmers have chosen to withdraw from planting. Due to the reduction of the planting area, the yield of the root of the plant has decreased, and there are few such varieties. The risk is small, and there is one of the most profitable ways, which is to choose varieties with large market demand, ** to the lowest level, when others have less planting area, then the investment is low, the risk is small, and you can plant a large area.

Often, when the output is small, the national quantity is small, <>

The difficulty coefficient of honeysuckle picking is very large, a person can only pick 10 catties of flowers even if he is a cow a day, if you give him a catty of 8 yuan, a day before you start 80, some people he can not pick so much, honeysuckle picking has a strict time limit, you can plant wolfberry, wolfberry growth rate is relatively fast, and the yield is relatively high, there is no disease in the whole planting process, the resistance is relatively strong, in the market can also be. Traditional Chinese medicine has played a huge role in this epidemic, and the people have also seen the unique curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine, which has also brought business opportunities to the Chinese herbal medicine market.

You can grow wolfberry, gastrodia, bellflower, barley rice, notoginseng and so on, these herbs are very good to grow, and there will be no problems, the effect is very good.

Wild ginseng should be planted, because the market environment of wild ginseng is not very demanding, and ordinary people can grow it, but now it is difficult to buy seeds.

Knotweed is a plant that rural people in the south are familiar with, as a commonly used Chinese medicinal material, it has a wide range of uses, the medicinal effect is particularly obvious, and it has a good medicinal effect for some common diseases of human beings, so its market demand is particularly large, not only good planting, but also very good sales, don't worry about knotweed can not be sold.

Honeysuckle, this Chinese herbal medicine is very easy to grow, and the medicinal properties are also very good, with a wide range of applications, relatively high profits, and easy to take care of.

The more expensive the Chinese herbal medicine, the higher the technical requirements. Chinese herbal medicines are divided into special products, first-class products and second-class products. If you don't have technical support, you can choose to grow some simple Chinese medicines, such as salvia.