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Do I need surgery for coronary heart disease?
There are many methods of coronary heart disease, except for oral drugs, ****, etc., the rest are interventional surgery and surgery.
So is it true that all coronary heart disease requires surgery**, the answer is, of course, no!
Which patients don't need surgery?
1.Patients with mild coronary artery disease do not need surgery.
Coronary artery disease is mild, stenosis is not severe, and there are almost no onset coronary artery disease, which does not require interventional surgery and surgery**.
2.Surgery is not required for those who cannot tolerate surgery.
Surgery is not required if the patient is severely ill, or has other inoperable diseases, or is unable to tolerate surgery for other reasons**.
3.Patients who may have a poor surgical outcome do not need surgery.
If the patient has poor results after surgery due to vascular reasons or other reasons such as his or her own condition, it may be better than no surgery, so the patient does not need interventional surgery or surgery**.
4.Patients who do not have surgery if they wish to do so or if their clients do not want to do the surgery.
This, without explanation, you know.
Which patients need surgery?
1.Patients with acutely onset coronary heart disease.
In patients with acute myocardial infarction, whether ST-elevation or non-elevation, emergency surgery is the best option, and there may be no better approach.
2.Patients with life-threatening coronary artery disease who must be operated on for left main lesions, severe stenosis coronary artery lesions, and other patients who may be life-threatening require interventional surgery**or surgery**.
3.Other surgeries are required, but the heart cannot be uncomfortable.
Patients who require other major surgeries, but whose coronary arteries are poor and cannot tolerate surgery, require interventional surgery** or surgery**.
4.Coronary heart disease that affects heart function or other functions.
Although the patient has no symptoms of coronary heart disease, the coronary heart disease has symptoms of ischemic cardiomyopathy, or coronary heart disease that causes arrhythmia or abnormal function of other organs, and requires surgery**.
Regardless of whether surgery is performed or not, secondary prevention of coronary heart disease is the basis of the first disease.
Regardless of whether it is surgery or not, secondary prevention of coronary heart disease is essential, and without good secondary prevention of coronary heart disease, even if it is operated, it will not be good there.
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No, coronary heart disease mainly depends on recuperation in life, can not do heavy work, diet should be light, can not be angry, and then cooperate with the assistance of drugs**.
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Coronary heart disease mainly includes non-drug, drug, and surgery. The specific ** method depends on the severity of coronary heart disease (coronary artery disease). Generally speaking, non-drug** and drug** are the basis, and if the degree of coronary artery lesions is more severe, surgical intervention should be considered when the effect of drugs alone is not good.
Non-pharmacological control of risk factors, such as smoking cessation, alcohol restriction, dietary control, moderate exercise, etc.
Drugs ** are the basic, mainly drugs for the secondary prevention of coronary heart disease, including antiplatelet drugs, vasodilators, drugs to control blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, etc.
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This cannot be generalized, and surgery should be done according to the situation. If the drug cannot be controlled, and the effect of other ** methods is not good, then surgery needs to be considered. Generally, coronary artery stent surgery is performed, which is less invasive and more effective.
If it is mild coronary heart disease, it is generally not operated on, and it can be maintained and regulated by drugs.
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It is also possible to take medications for a long time**; It can affect the normal work and life of the patient, and the severe condition may cause myocardial infarction, resulting in insufficient blood supply to the brain, decreased physical tolerance, and inability to perform large-scale labor.
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At present, there is no other way for coronary heart disease except surgery, because coronary heart disease is very urgent and can only be maintained by surgery. Coronary heart disease is particularly prone to heart disease, which can induce hepatitis, nephritis, cerebrovascular disease, increased blood pressure, and sudden death.
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No, in fact, surgery is also very dangerous, if you have coronary heart disease, it will affect your kidneys and liver and cause cancer.
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Precautions after coronary heart disease: change bad habits, such as smoking, alcoholism, staying up late for a long time, sedentary lifestyle, coronary heart disease surgery should start as soon as possible, exercise is mainly aerobic exercise, you can take brisk walking, jogging, cycling, tai chi and other activities, according to their own situation, step by step, from less to more; Follow the doctor's instructions, adhere to the medication, coronary heart disease ** is a long-term process, even if the stent implantation is carried out, it is still necessary to adhere to the medication, which is due to the antiplatelet drugs and lipid-regulating drugs are the most important, after coronary heart disease, in accordance with the doctor's instructions, adhere to the medication for a long time, do not reduce or stop the drug without authorization, if there are adverse reactions and intolerability because of the medication, you should also consult with a professional doctor in a timely manner, and get the guidance of a professional doctor.
There are two types of coronary heart disease surgery, one is interventional minimally invasive surgery, which is relatively fast after surgery, in fact, the main thing is to pay attention to whether there is bleeding and hematoma at the puncture site. In addition, in terms of diet, we must pay attention to light, low-salt, low-fat, eat more vegetables and fruits, supplement vitamins, keep the stool smooth, and avoid exertion. It is necessary to choose an opportunity according to the physical condition to carry out physical exercise, which is conducive to the recovery of heart function, promote blood circulation, quit smoking and limit alcohol, change bad habits, and maintain psychological balance.
It is coronary artery thoracotomy surgery, that is, coronary artery bypass, this situation is more traumatic, and the patient's vital signs, blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen, and body temperature must be closely monitored after surgery.
To control the intake of refined sugars, patients with coronary heart disease usually eat lighter and less oil, but if they consume foods containing refined sugars, such as cakes and snacks, too much will cause excess calories, which will be converted into fat in the body, causing obesity and increasing blood lipids, and the proportion of carbohydrates consumed daily should be controlled at 60% of the total calories. To increase dietary fiber, the diet of patients with coronary heart disease should increase the intake of dietary fiber to reduce cholesterol, and at the same time also help to maintain the smoothness of the stool, avoid the burden on the heart because of dry stool, force breath-holding, and reduce the occurrence of cardiovascular accidents, the general daily intake of dietary fiber, should be kept at about 25 grams, the dietary fiber referred to here is soluble dietary fiber, mainly found in wheat bran, barley and vegetables.
Dietary supplementation of various vitamins, such as vitamin C, can promote the production of cholesterol into bile acid, reduce blood cholesterol, improve coronary circulation, protect the blood vessel wall, and vitamin E, which has antioxidant effect, prevents the peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acids, protects the myocardium, and improves myocardial hypoxia, as well as folic acid, which can prevent the reduction of vascular endothelial cell damage and reduce the formation of atherotic arterial plaque. Routinely, after the patient is discharged from the intensive care unit, nutrition should be strengthened as early as possible, but the intake of high-fat diet should be avoided, and activities should be increased appropriately; In addition, it is important to do a good job in the maintenance of atherosclerosis, including aspirin and statin lipid-lowering drugs to prevent the occurrence of blood clots, to minimize the occurrence of cardiac events.
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Coronary heart disease is a common heart disease, most of the age of onset is more common in the elderly, patients with coronary heart disease will occasionally have crushing pain in the chest, the pain will extend to multiple parts of the body, patients will also have a variety of uncomfortable symptoms, severe coronary heart disease will die because of heart failure, therefore, patients with coronary heart disease must be active, then, what do you need to pay attention to if you have coronary heart disease, can it be cured?
Patients with coronary heart disease must have regular reexaminations, timely understand the indicators of blood routine, liver and kidney function, and monitor the changes in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in blood lipids.
If the coronary heart disease is already serious and the patient has acute myocardial infarction, it is necessary to take a large amount of drugs for a long time to control the condition, and to follow up closely in the hospital to understand the patient's physical indicators. Therefore, patients with coronary heart disease must develop good living habits and eating habits, maintain a good attitude, and pay attention to the combination of work and rest.
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If you have coronary heart disease, be careful not to stay up late, this disease cannot be cured and needs to be carefully regulated.
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You need to pay attention to adjusting your diet, take relevant drugs in time, not be emotionally excited, do a good job of adjusting your body, do appropriate exercise, and not do strenuous exercise. Coronary heart disease is basically impossible to cure or **, and can only alleviate the symptoms and control them accordingly.
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Usually pay attention to rest, do not exercise vigorously, be sure to go to the hospital to cooperate with the doctor's **, and then take medication, you can choose to do cardiac stent surgery, to prevent stenosis caused by arteriosclerosis, as long as you cooperate with the doctor's **, you can**.
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It is necessary to pay attention to maintaining a good mood, taking it regularly, you can carry out appropriate physical exercise, pay attention to a light diet, and maintain good work and rest habits.
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Hello, it is recommended that you go directly to the local second-class or third-class hospital**, and the relative charges are relatively formal.
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This surgery is very expensive, so it's best to see if you can get through the medication**.
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The cost varies from region to region, depending on the type of surgery and the location.
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Coronary artery disease is characterized by a crushing pain in the chest** that can extend to the neck, jaw, arms, and stomach. It's not like angina, it can be there even if you stop exercising, or after the tension is gone. Other possible symptoms of a coronary heart attack include dizziness, shortness of breath, sweating, chills, nausea and fainting.
The principle of diet for coronary heart disease is to help correct and dispel evil, treat both the symptoms and the root causes, cleanse phlegm and eliminate stasis, invigorate blood circulation, and nourish qi and blood. It is advisable to eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, eat meat, fish, eggs and milk appropriately, prohibit strong liquor, coffee and strong tea, and do not eat sugary foods and spicy and thick products. According to experts from Huakang Orthopedic Hospital, because nutrition is very closely related to coronary heart disease, it is very important to formulate reasonable dietary principles for the prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease.
The principles of a reasonable diet for the prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease are as follows:
1 Reduce daily cholesterol intake. Cholesterol intake should not exceed 300mg per day, or less than 100mg of total calories per kilocalorie.
2. The intake of fat should not exceed 30% of the total calories, of which saturated fatty acids should be controlled within 10% of the total calories. Increase polyunsaturated fatty acids, so that the ratio of saturated fatty acids to unsaturated fatty acids and polyunsaturated fatty acids should be 0 7 1 1.
3 Eat complex carbohydrates and eat little or no simple carbohydrates like sucrose or glucose.
4 Limit total calories to the standard amount to maintain the standard body weight, and if you are overweight (standard weight of 5 kg is normal), you should further limit the total calories or increase physical activity appropriately.
5. Advocate eating more fresh vegetables and fruits, eating soy products, and consuming liquid vegetable oil.
6. Try to eat less fatty meat, animal oil, high-fat dairy products, egg yolks, animal offal and other foods rich in saturated fatty acids or excessive cholesterol.
7 Do not soften drinking water.
8 Reduce sodium intake, in terms of sodium chloride, each person's intake should first strive to reach less than 10 grams per day, and it is best to reduce it to less than 5 grams per day in the future.
9. Drinking: no or less alcohol, no more than 30g per day.
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The lifestyle should be a light diet, moderate activity, and a regulated psychological state. Moderate diet: low salt, low fat, low sugar, moderate activity, and avoid large mood changes.
In terms of drugs, it is necessary to use drugs according to the different conditions of coronary heart disease, which must be completed under the guidance of doctors. Now coronary heart disease is a disease that can control progression, so early ** is a very important factor. At the same time, it is necessary to actively control the blood pressure.
For coronary heart disease, if the effect of the drug is not good or the coronary artery lesion causing coronary heart disease is serious, it may require stent and bypass**. I hope mine helps you and I wish you health and happiness!
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Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease is also referred to as coronary heart disease, and the coronary arteries supply blood to the heart like a hat. The coronary arteries are blood from the thick arteries and gradually transported to the capillaries, giving nutrients to each heart muscle cell in the heart. If the large arteries above are narrowed or blocked, it will cause avascular necrosis of many cardiomyocytes.
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You can use Jinning to rejuvenate the brain and heart** You can add: 1 1 1 3 0 20 4 6 2
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