Zhang Qian s merits and demerits, how did Zhang Qian die?

I've only heard of merit, and it doesn't seem to be anything wrong.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty did not kill Zhang Qian, and Zhang Qian died of illness.

Zhang Qian (c. 164 BC, 114 BC), a native of Chenggu County, Hanzhong County (now Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province), was an outstanding diplomat, traveler, explorer and pioneer of the Silk Road in the Han Dynasty of China. In the third year of Emperor Yuanding of the Han Bichun (114 years ago), Zhang Qian died of illness in Chang'an and was buried in his hometown in Hanzhong.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent him to the Western Regions twice, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to the Western Regions for the first time, just to contact the Dayue clan to attack the Xiongnu. The second time, the purpose of his sending Zhang Qian to the Western Regions was not exactly the same. In addition to agreeing to persuade Wusun and his relatives to return to his hometown in order to cut off the right arm of the Xiongnu, the main purpose of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was to expand the prestige of the Han Dynasty and establish a tribute and trade relationship.

For this reason, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent many deputy envoys to accompany him, so that Zhang Qian could send them at any time.

Zhang Qian's profile

Zhang Qian was a famous explorer and diplomat in the Western Han Dynasty who made great contributions to the development of the Silk Road. He sent many envoys to the Western Regions, so that the Han Dynasty and the Western Regions countries established friendly relations for a long time, not only opened up the road to the Western Regions, but also brought back sweat horses, pomegranates, grapes, ostriches, etc. from the Western Regions, and also brought a lot of materials from the Western Han Dynasty. Zhang Qian also made great contributions to the cultural exchanges between the Western Han Dynasty and the Western Regions.

In addition to his remarkable diplomatic ability, Zhang Qian has also made considerable achievements in the military field. He was burly and cheerful, and he made many military exploits on the battlefield, and was named Bo Wanghou by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty because of his outstanding military achievements.

By chance, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian as an envoy to the country of the Great Yue Clan. On the way to the envoy, they slept in the open air, traveled long distances, crossed mountains and mountains, did not want to be attacked by the Huns on the way, Zhang Qian was arrested, in order to be able to be Zhang Qian's return to the Huns, they let Zhang Qian get married and have children in the Western Regions, and Zhang Qian, who could endure his temperament, was in the camp and his heart was in Han.

1.People loyal to the Motherland 2Indomitable 3A man of fine character and pioneering spirit, he went on his second mission to promote the establishment of friendly relations between the countries of the Western Regions and the Han Dynasty, and promoted the economic and cultural exchanges between the Western Regions and the Han Dynasty.

Han, loyal to the villain of the Han Dynasty, repays virtue with resentment.

Zhang Sai is a native of Hanzhong. During the Jianyuan period, he was appointed as a Lang official. At that time, the people who surrendered to the Xiongnu said that the Xiongnu had broken the king of the Yueshi and used the head of the king of the Yueshi as a wine vessel.

Therefore, the Yue clan fled and resented the Xiongnu, but they suffered from the fact that there was no one to fight the Xiongnu with them. The Han Dynasty was trying to engage in a war to destroy the Xiongnu, and when they heard this, they wanted to send someone to envoy Yueshi, but the Xiongnu was the only way, so they recruited people who could send an envoy. Zhang Sai applied for the envoy Yue clan as a Lang official.

Leave Longxi with Gan's father, a slave of the Tangyi clan. Passing through the Xiongnu, it was intercepted by the Huns and sent to Shan Yu there by passing car. Shan Yu said:

The Yue clan is to the north of me, how can the Han Dynasty send envoys there? If I want to send an envoy to South Vietnam, will the Han Dynasty let our people pass through? "Zhang Qian has been detained for more than ten years.

He married a wife and gave birth to a son, but Zhang Qian still held the status of a messenger of the Han Festival.

Biography. Zhang Qian is a pioneer and adventurous spirit. In the second year of the founding of the Western Han Dynasty (139 years ago), under the order of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, starting from Chang'an, the capital of the Han Dynasty, Gan's father was the guide, leading more than 100 people to the Western Regions, opening up the north-south road leading to the Western Regions in the Han Dynasty, that is, the famous "Silk Road", and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty awarded him the title of Marquis of Bowang with military merits.

Sima Qian praised Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions as "hollowing out", which means "opening up the avenue". Zhang Qian made two missions to the Western Regions, opening up land transportation between China and Central Asia, West Asia, South Asia and even to Europe, and since then the Chinese have passed through this passage to the Western Regions and Central Asia and other countries ** silk, tea, lacquerware and other products, and at the same time imported gemstones, glassware and other products from Europe, West Asia and Central Asia. Zhang Qian is known as "the pioneer of the Silk Road" and "the first Chinese to open his eyes to the world".

Summary. What are Zhang Qian's mistakes: Zhang Qian persuaded Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to bribe Wusun with a lot of money, and to make peace with him and attack the Xiongnu together.

If it can be done, for Wusun, he can not only get the property of the Han Dynasty, but also regain his homeland. For the Han Dynasty, Wusun's containment of the Xiongnu from the west was like breaking one of the Xiongnu's arms. This vision sounds beautiful, but it is actually Zhang Qian's wishful thinking.

The reason why Zhang Qian said this was that he was eager to seek official positions, and he had to find a reason to persuade Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to agree to his envoy again. In order to increase the certainty of success, Zhang Qian not only asked Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to spend a lot of money to bribe Wusun, but also persuaded Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to marry a princess. Although Zhang Qian is a great figure in Chinese history, this incident also reflects the dark side of human nature - Zhang Qian can spend the people's fat and people's ointment, sacrifice the happiness of others, and can do whatever it takes to become a marquis.

Good. What are Zhang Qian's mistakes: Zhang Qian persuaded Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to bribe Wusun with a lot of money, and to make peace with him and attack the Xiongnu together.

If he can recite the limbs, for Wusun, he can not only get the property of the Han Dynasty, but also regain his homeland. For the Han Dynasty, Wusun's containment of the Xiongnu from the west was like breaking one of the Xiongnu's arms. This vision sounds beautiful, but it is actually Zhang Qian's wishful thinking.

The reason why Zhang Qian said this was that he was eager to seek official positions, and he had to find a reason to persuade Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to agree to his envoy again. In order to increase the certainty of success, Zhang Qian not only asked Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to spend a lot of money to bribe Wusun, but also persuaded Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to marry a princess. Although Zhang Qian is a great figure in Chinese history, this incident also reflects the dark side of human nature - Zhang Qian can spend the people's fat and people's cream, sacrifice the happiness of others, and do whatever it takes to make Zhang Qian a marquis.

This is also to mention Sima Qian's criticism of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in this era: "Those who speak about the Huns in the secular years suffer from their temporary power, and they should accept their words." "Many people are taking advantage of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty's psychology of wanting to eliminate the Xiongnu, and they also follow the spleen of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to give him all kinds of ideas, in fact, the fundamental purpose is to gain benefits for themselves.

Judging from this matter, Sima Qian's criticism is very good. After that, the Han Dynasty's management of the Western Regions continued to deepen, which greatly satisfied the vanity of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and also created a lot of burden on the Han Empire at that time. However, it also deepened the connection and exchange between the Central Plains and the outside world, and the Silk Road opened up is a far-reaching and indelible stroke in the history of Sino-foreign transportation.

In the past, people have passed away, and it is easy to talk about gains and losses?

Zhang Qian, an explorer during the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. In the 2nd century BCE, China was invaded by Xiongnu tribes from the mountainous areas to the north and west. They attacked the Chinese peasants, plundered their livestock, and tried to rally people against Chinese rule.

In 139 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to the kingdom of Dayue, and his mission was to help the people of the region rise up against the invaders. Zhang Qian was captured and imprisoned by the Xiongnu for 11 years, but after his release, he went on an expedition to the west of China. His route passed through Afghanistan and reached Samarkand, in what is now the Republic of Uzbekistan.

Zhang Qian brought back to the emperor the first news he had heard in China about India, the Middle East, and Europe. Later, it was Chinese merchants who carried silk and jade, along the route that Zhang Qian passed, and crossed the mountains and mountains to the west of China.

Zhang Qian (164 BC, 114 BC), Ziwen, was a native of Chenggu County, Hanzhong County (now Chenggu County, Shaanxi Province), an outstanding diplomat and Hui of the Han Dynasty in China.

Traveler, explorer. Answer: The hometown is in Bowang Village, 2 kilometers south of Chenggu County, Hanzhong, on the bank of the Han River.

Zhang Qian is full of pioneering and adventurous spirit, in the second year of the founding of the Yuan Dynasty (139 years ago), by the order of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, by the Huns Gan Fu as a guide, led more than 100 people to the Western Regions, opened up the Han Dynasty to the Western Regions of the north-south road, that is, the famous Silk Road, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty with military merits to the Marquis of Bowang.

Zhang Qian is a pioneer of the Silk Road and is known as "the first Chinese to open his eyes to the world". He spread the civilization of the Central Plains to the Western Regions, and introduced species such as sweat horses, grapes, alfalfa, pomegranates, and flax from the countries of the Western Regions to the Central Plains, promoting the exchange of Eastern and Western civilizations.

In the third year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (114 years ago), Zhang Qian died of illness in Chang'an and was buried in his hometown in Hanzhong.

Embarking on the Silk Road, he went to the Western Regions to communicate with each other, bringing with him wheat and other crops and agricultural technology, silk reeling, iron smelting and other technologies; He brought back sesame and other crops that were not available in the Han Dynasty at that time, which promoted cultural exchanges between China and the West, and established friendship with China and the West.