Jujube trees are widely cultivated, where are they distributed in China?

There is a proverb for the fruit of the jujube tree, "the peach has three apricots and four pears for five years, and the jujube tree will pay back the money that year", which means that the peach tree bears fruit in the third year, the apricot tree.

As a result, in the fourth year, the pear tree needs the fifth year to produce fruit, and the jujube tree can be in that year, and the wild fruit tree with the widest distribution area in the wild is the sour jujube.

The tree is the most common, in the very barren and arid areas, and the rain-rich area, the growth of the sour jujube tree, not only the vitality is extremely vigorous and strong, the life span is also quite long, the jujube tree is very widely distributed in our country, all regions have. In Liaoning, a lot of jujube trees are planted, and we call the jujube trees "domestic jujubes", which means that the farmers planted them themselves, and in order to distinguish them from "mountain jujubes".

The jujube tree is a treasure, not only can the fruit be used directly, but after processing, it can also be eaten in many ways, such as candied fruit.

The tree itself also has a high utilization value, and can be used to make root carvings or furniture. Produced in Lingbao, Henan.

As well as Pinglu in Shanxi and other regions, people who often eat red dates should be no stranger to this brand. The red dates here are mainly round dates, the fruits are very large, the flesh is many, and the color is dark red, which is more suitable for making sour dates or dried dates, with a sweet taste.

Banjube is mainly produced in Jishan County.

There are 3 towns of Chengguan, Huayu and Xiaqu. The skin of the fruit is thin, the flesh is thick, the core is small, the meat is sweet, it is oblate and round, slightly wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, so it is called Banjube (the local "flat" phoneme.

Plate", after ripening, it is black and red, the flesh is white and green, it is also a special product in Gansu, Shaanxi, Henan, Hebei, Shanxi and other cities. Cultivation is found in almost every city, but there are only a few cities that can be called specialty.

The cultivation of jujube in our country is more common, almost every province is planted with jujube, but the scale is relatively large, and the places that can become special products are mainly Xinzheng, Henan, Cangzhou, Hebei.

Linxian County, Shanxi, Leling, Shandong, Ruoqiang, Xinjiang.

Xinjiang Hotan and other places.

Distributed in Shanxi, Shandong, Henan, Gansu, Liaoning, Fujian, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, etc., the planting of jujube trees is relatively simple, and the distribution in China is also very extensive.

It is distributed in Shandong, Hebei and Xinjiang in China, mainly because the yield of jujube is relatively high when planted in these places, and of course, this is also because the local area is very suitable for cultivation and can also obtain a certain yield.

Jujube trees are native to China, with a history of 3,000 years of cultivation, strong adaptability, salt and alkali resistance, drought and waterlogging resistance, cold and heat resistance, and jujube trees are distributed in the northern cultivation area and the southern cultivation area. The northern cultivation area refers to the area north of the Qinling Mountains and the Huai River, mainly including Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Hebei and Shaanxi provinces, which are the five main jujube producing areas in China. According to the soil, topography, climate and other conditions in the cultivation area, different jujube production bases have been formed, such as mountains, hills and plateau areas, due to good light conditions, large temperature difference between day and night, and high content of soluble solids in jujube fruits, which is a eugenic area for dried varieties; The plain area is an excellent base for the production of fresh dates.

The southern cultivation area includes Hunan, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Anhui and other provinces or autonomous regions, the annual rainfall in the area is large, the temperature is high, and the yield of jujube trees is large, but due to the rainy flowering period and maturity period, the water content of jujube fruit is high, the content of soluble solids is low, the taste is light, and the later rainfall is heavier, and the phenomenon of fruit cracking and fruit rot is heavier, therefore, the southern cultivation area is the cultivation base of the main processing varieties.

According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 700 varieties in China, including Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Hebei, Shaanxi and other provinces and regions. Generally, according to the cultivation area, it is divided into two types: northern jujube and southern jujube. Seedless jujubes:

It is also called hollow jujube. There is a small amount of cultivation in the production area of golden silk jujube, which is one of the precious traditional varieties.

The jujube of this variety matures late, but the quality is goodCompared with other jujubes, the skin is thin, juicy, the flesh is delicate, the taste is crisp and sweet, but the sugar content is very high, and the nutrients are also very rich. Compared with ordinary jujubes, its flowering time is a week later than the general fresh jujubes are sweet, the flesh is fine, very suitable for fresh food, the fruit in July, the red ripe in late August, 20-30 days earlier than the pear jujube, overcoming the shortcomings of the pear jujube before the fruit drop is serious, and the fruit is wilted before the red. This variety has strong drought resistance, high yield and stable yield, and is a very valuable and excellent fresh food variety.

Jujube tree has no strict requirements for soil, in addition to swamp land and heavy alkaline soil, plains, sandy land, valleys, mountains can grow, jujube tree adaptability, salt and alkali resistance, drought and waterlogging resistance, cold and heat resistance, where the sour jujube can grow in the area can be cultivated. The growth of jujube trees, it is like sunny places, gray jujubes, seedless jujubes, etc., the jujubes named by various places are suitable for local planting, I am not very clear, but I know that our golden silk jujube in Cangzhou, Hebei Province is famous and famous in the whole country, so our Hebei region should be suitable for planting this variety!

Jujube tree grows in the mountains, hills or plains below 1700 meters above sea level, belongs to the temperature-loving fruit tree, the average annual temperature of the production area is about 15, the temperature of the bud germination period needs to be 13-15, the temperature of the branch and leaf development period is 17, the temperature of the flowering and fruit-setting period is 22-25, and the temperature of the fruit ripening period is 18-22. Jujube is widely cultivated in northern China. He is the hometown of common dates.

It is characterized by thin and acidic leaves, but it is particularly high in vitamins, containing more than 1000 mg per 100 grams of pulp.

Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Henan, Jilin, Liaoning, many places are very suitable for planting jujube trees, because they don't pick much soil.

Most provinces and cities are able to plant, except Heilongjiang. The vast majority of jujube planting bases are concentrated in Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, and Shaanxi. It is generally cultivated in low-altitude mountainous areas as well as in plains and hilly areas.

Although the jujube tree is native to China, it is now cultivated in other countries.

The areas suitable for jujube trees to be planted should be made of Shanxi, Henan, Hebei, Shaanxi, Shandong, and jujube trees are more suitable for the weather in the north, so there are many plants in the north.

There are still many, mainly distributed in plains, beaches, saline-alkali areas, and hills or alpine areas, such as Shenyang and Shijiazhuang in Hebei, Lingwu and Dunhuang in Ningxia, and Guangdong.

Qinling in the north, Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Hebei, Shaanxi and other provinces north of the Huai River.

Shenyang, Chaoyang, Zhangjiakou and other places in Northeast China.

Ningcheng, Inner Mongolia.

Hohhot to the southern foot of Baotou Daqing Mountain.

Jujube trees are generally suitable for planting in the Yellow River impingement land with a large temperature difference between day and night and fertile soil. Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Hebei and Shaanxi, these places are the main production areas in China.

It is generally said that it can be planted in Yunnan, Guangzhou, Guizhou, Guiyang, and Shanxi, where the climate is particularly suitable for planting jujube trees, and jujube trees can have a good yield.

It is mainly distributed in Henan, Xinjiang, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi and other places, and these places can play a very good role in planting jujubes, and most people like to eat them very much.

Shandong, Northeast, Shanxi, Hebei, and Beijing are all planted jujube trees, which do not have high requirements for the living environment, so they are available all over the country.

They are all in some northern regions, such as Shanxi, Henan, Shandong, Taiyuan, Jilin, and of course there are jujube trees in some southern areas.

Yunnan, Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, Hubei, Henan, Anhui, Guizhou, jujube trees are distributed in these areas.

Yes. Methods and techniques of jujube tree cultivation.

To plant jujube trees, it is necessary to choose to do it in spring, and before planting, the strong soil is deeply turned and urea is applied.

as a base fertilizer. This is followed by germination, sowing and planting. The most important thing in maintaining a date tree is to ensure that there is enough water. It is also necessary to ensure that the jujube tree has five hours of light every day.

Methods and techniques of jujube tree planting.

To plant jujube trees, you first need to choose a place with loose and fertile soil and good drainage and air permeability. The planting season can be in spring and autumn, but spring planting is recommended. Before planting, the soil of the planting site needs to be deeply turned and urea is applied as the base fertilizer, and trim microbial agent can also be used, which is conducive to the growth of jujube trees.

Planting jujube trees is generally sowing seeds, which require the selection of high-quality seeds, soaking the seeds in rooting powder and waiting for them to germinate. Once germinated, the seeds can be sown in a seed bed, covered with a thin layer of soil, and watered to the roots until the soil is completely moist.

Maintenance methods of jujube trees.

Maintenance of jujube trees, the most important water, jujube trees have a greater demand for water, spring and autumn need to be watered every three days, winter needs to be watered once every half a month, and summer needs to be watered once a day. This can not only ensure that the jujube tree has sufficient water, but also avoid the jujube tree from standing water, which will lead to root rot.

The second is light management, jujube trees like light, they need to be planted in a sunny place, at least five hours of light time are ensured every day, the temperature is hot in summer, the light is strong, and proper shade is needed.

Of course, jujube trees can be planted in the Northeast, scientific research has been very successful, jujube trees have particularly strong vitality, long roots, very good cold resistance, and the yield of planting jujube trees in the Northeast is also very high, which has been proven very early on and is not a problem at all.

: Plastic greenhouse planting jujube trees, in the eighties has been very mature technology, in Heilongjiang to do a collective planting experiment to get good results, the landlord can try to consult the local forestry department!

Can you grow jujube trees in the south.

Dates can be grown in the south. Jujube tree belongs to the temperate zone tree species, with many varieties and good barrenness resistance. It can generally grow in a variety of soils, while the climate of the southern banquet is relatively warm.

Jujube trees will grow better if they are planted in the south. The jujube tree is good to plant, and the tree is good to survive. Generally, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Gansu, Xinjiang, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Jiangxi plant jujube trees more cautiously.

When planted in the south, some varieties with good disease resistance can be planted.

Southern Jujube Tree Planting Technology.

1.Seeds: Pick plump and healthy dates, then remove the shells, remove the kernels, soak them in water and take them out for later use.

2.Soil: Prepare loose, fertile, breathable, well-drained soil for planting.

Generally alkaline soils can be used for planting. 3.Moisture:

Zao Kuanxiang mu trees need to be watered regularly after planting. Generally, as long as the soil is not dry, it can be kept slightly moist.