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Anonymous users2024-02-12In recent years, with the enhancement of everyone's awareness of health preservation, many people will choose Chinese herbal medicines to regulate themselves daily. However, due to the fact that Chinese herbal medicines are non-standard products, the same category may have different origins, and the medicinal ingredients of different origins are different, so it is difficult for the general public to distinguish the quality of medicinal materials.
So how can you tell the difference between good and bad herbs? Here are 4 common ways to do it.
1. Eye-viewing: Mainly observe the shape, size, color, thickness, and texture of the cross-section. Each medicinal material has certain appearance characteristics, such as the rhizome of Chuanxiong is an irregular nodular mass, and the cross section of Polygonum multiflorum is a "cloud brocade pattern"; Through the observation of the surface color of the medicinal materials, the origin and quality of the medicinal materials can be distinguished.
For example, American ginseng and raw dried ginseng are similar in appearance, so there is a phenomenon that raw dried ginseng is filled with American ginseng or mixed with American ginseng and sold. If you look closely, the density of American ginseng is larger, the texture is finer, the horizontal lines are more, the ginseng flavor is stronger, and the sweet aftertaste in the mouth is longer, while the slices of raw dried ginseng can be seen to have a looser texture, and there are more gaps in the middle of each slice; <>
2. Hand touch: The main experience is that the material of the medicine is light and heavy, firm, soft, old and tender, slippery, etc., and you can find the truth to a certain extent by carefully rubbing it. Medicinal materials such as seahorses and cordyceps sinensis may be increased by criminals by filling sand and adding iron wire.
3. Nose smell and mouth tasting: mainly experience the smell of medicinal materials, such as musk aroma and long-lasting; Angelica sinensis and Duhuo are similar in appearance, but Angelica is sweet and slightly bitter, and Duhuo is slightly bitter and spicy; Most of the "ejiao" made of pig skin, cowhide, etc. have small holes on the surface, and some have a smell of stinky gum, which will soften when the temperature is high; <>
4. Soaking: This method can distinguish counterfeit products made of starch or dyed, such as "deer antlers" forged by gluing deer skin with starch, which will naturally disperse once soaked.
Answer: Zhang Xiaodong.
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Anonymous users2024-02-11Look at the surface. Different types of medicinal materials will have different appearance characteristics due to the different parts of the medicine. For example, root medicinal materials are mostly cylindrical or spinning cone-shaped, and leather medicinal materials are mostly rolled up.
Look at the color. We can distinguish the variety, origin and quality of medicinal materials through the observation of the appearance and color of medicinal materials. For example, the color of Coptis chinensis should be yellow, the color of salvia should be red, and the color of Scrophularia should be black.
Hand touch. Feel the softness and hardness of the herb with your hands, for example, salt aconite is soft, while black aconite is hard.
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Anonymous users2024-02-10Preface: Because there are many types of Chinese medicines, there are many Chinese medicines with different names, but they look very similar, and it is difficult to distinguish them. Although these Chinese medicines look very similar, but the efficacy is very different, so if you are not a professional, it is best not to blindly choose to take some Chinese medicine, which may cause some adverse effects on the body.
For example, turmeric and turmeric, although the two look different, but the name is relatively similar, turmeric and turmeric are both medicines, can not be confused together, because turmeric can invigorate blood stasis, qi and relieve pain, and turmeric can relieve pain through menstruation, there is a certain difference in the efficacy of the two. Bupleurum and silver Bupleurum are also very different in appearance, many people may confuse these two Chinese medicines because of the name, Bupleurum can relieve the surface and reduce fever, soothe the liver and relieve depression and silver, Bupleurum can reduce deficiency fever, clear fever, and there is also a great difference in efficacy.
The difference between green wood incense and wood incense is also very large, if you want to distinguish these two herbs, it is best to choose to observe carefully, the wooden box can be used to relieve pain, adjust the stagnation. And Aoki incense can calm the liver and relieve pain, detoxify and reduce swelling. These drugs can not be confused, if in the time of the disease, because of the mistake of the drug, it will be easy to make the condition more serious, and it is not conducive to the health of the body.
Many people will also be confused between Wujiapi and Xiangjiapi, and Wujiapi can dispel rheumatism, nourish the liver and kidneys, strengthen muscles and bones, and activate blood and veins. Banana peel can reduce swelling and rheumatism, and the two traditional Chinese medicines can not be mixed, so there is a big difference in efficacy, if it is not taken properly, the impact on the body is very large, so it is necessary to consult a doctor in advance when taking traditional Chinese medicine.
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Anonymous users2024-02-09You can smell the smell, you can also look at the appearance, the smell of each Chinese medicine is different, and the appearance is also different, so this practice can be clearly judged.
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Anonymous users2024-02-08It can be distinguished by the taste of the Chinese medicine, the appearance of the Chinese medicine, the size of the Chinese medicine, and the medicinal effect of the Chinese medicine, so that it can be distinguished.
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Anonymous users2024-02-07It can be distinguished by the taste, color, curative effect, size and appearance of traditional Chinese medicine.
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Anonymous users2024-02-06If it is to detect pesticides in Chinese herbal medicines, the method of combining high performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry is more common, and the residual pesticides in the samples are separated and detected by using the different partition coefficients of stationary phase and mobile phase, which has the advantages of fast analysis speed and high efficiency.
The detection of heavy metals has also become an important indicator to measure the safety of Chinese herbal medicine, there are many pre-detection treatment methods, including dry ashing method, wet digestion method, microwave digestion method, depending on the nature of the sample to choose the appropriate safety index detection method, I hope to help you!
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Anonymous users2024-02-0501 The color of traditional Chinese medicine.
Generally, it can be judged according to the color of the Chinese medicine, which can reflect the chemical composition of the Chinese medicine and the type of medicinal materials, so connoisseurs can generally judge whether the quality of the Chinese medicine is high from the color of the Chinese medicine.
02 Regular hospitals.
Nowadays, when we buy traditional Chinese medicine, we generally go to regular hospitals to buy it, and regular and relatively large hospitals generally do not launch inferior traditional Chinese medicine.
03 The smell of Chinese medicine.
The composition of traditional Chinese medicine can be judged by smelling the temperature of traditional Chinese medicine, and the temperature of traditional Chinese medicine also has a great relationship with the type of traditional Chinese medicine, such as the smell of codonopsis is slightly sweet, and the smell of black plum is sour. If the smell of the Chinese medicine is rotten or moldy, it means that the Chinese medicine is of inferior quality. When buying Chinese medicine, you need to master some methods to identify the quality of Chinese medicine.
04 Formal channels.
Generally, it is necessary to buy high-quality Chinese medicine through formal channels, and if it is bought from small stores, online and other channels, it may be inferior Chinese medicine.
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Anonymous users2024-02-04The main stool sail should observe the shape, color, surface thickness, and texture of the section of the medicinal materials.
Drugs that refer to the collection, processing, and preparation of data guides in traditional Chinese medicine theory, explain the mechanism of action, and guide clinical application are collectively referred to as traditional Chinese medicine. In short, traditional Chinese medicine refers to substances that are used to prevent, diagnose and have health care effects under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Chinese medicine is mainly used in natural medicines and their processed products, including botanical medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and some chemical and biological products.
Since traditional Chinese medicine is mostly stupid and rough plant medicine, there is a saying that "all medicines are based on herbs".
The main factors affecting the quality of traditional Chinese medicine:
Variety. Cultivated. Origin. Harvesting and processing. Storage. Transport. Non-medicinal parts are exceeded. Individual medicinal materials are extracted from some of the ingredients and then imported into the market. Lack of intrinsic quality control indicators. <>
Nematodes, root mites, root rot, black rot, dry rot, to understand the growth habits of medicinal materials, and to pay attention to the location and time of planting, to breed in advance, to ensure the permeability of the soil.
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Legend has it that there is a crane in Antarctic Wonderland, holding a medicinal herb, and wants to bring it to the world and plant it in the best place. The crane came to the sky above the foot of Tianmu Mountain, and saw that there was a basin in the nether realm that was backed by a mountain, near the water, facing the sun and sheltered from the wind, so he landed down and planted the herbs in his mouth. The cranes weed, loosen the soil and water during the day, and bow their necks and bow their heads at night. >>>More
The state does not have a special department to purchase Chinese herbal medicines, Chinese herbal medicine world network, Yaotong network, Alibaba network can be understood, add a few dealers, understand the commonly used standards and **.