How can we think backwards? How to think backwards

Reverse thinking. It is a typical form of creative thinking, under the principle of following the theme, with the help of reverse thinking will bring unexpected effects to the design field, with a surprising winning effect, can produce a strong visual impact on the audience.

What are the methods of reverse thinking introduced to you below, I hope it will be helpful to you.

Reverse thinking methods.

1. Reverse transformation and reverse thinking.

This approach refers to the way to think in the opposite direction of what is already known and to generate an inventive idea.

The opposite direction of things" is often derived from the function, structure, and causality of things.

and other three aspects of reverse thinking. For example, the most smokeless fish frying pan on the market is to install the heat source of the original fish frying pan from the bottom of the pan to the top of the pan. This is the product of the use of reverse thinking, anti-transformation thinking about structures.

2. Transformational reverse thinking.

This refers to the way of thinking in which the means to solve the problem are blocked and then switched to another method, or the perspective of thinking is changed to solve the problem smoothly.

For example, Sima Guang, who was rumored to be a good story in history, smashed the cylinder.

The story of rescuing a child who fell into the water is essentially an example of the use of transformational reverse thinking.

Since Sima Guang could not solve the problem by climbing into the tank to save people, he switched to another means to break the tank to save people, and then successfully solved the problem.

3. Disadvantages are reversed thinking.

This is a method of thinking invention that takes advantage of the shortcomings of things, turns the shortcomings into something that can be used, turns the passive into the active, and turns the disadvantage into the advantage.

This method does not aim to overcome the shortcomings of things, on the contrary, it is to turn the shortcomings into advantages and find solutions.

For example, metal corrosion is a bad thing, but people use the principle of metal corrosion to produce metal powder, or electroplating and other purposes, which is undoubtedly an application of the shortcoming reverse thinking method.

Put yourself in someone else's shoes and put yourself in the shoes.

The three ways to think backwards are as follows:

1. Anti-transformation and reverse thinking methods.

This method refers to the way in which ideas are generated while thinking in the opposite direction of what is already known. The opposite direction of things is often composed of three aspects: function, structure, and cause and effect.

2., reverse thinking of transformation.

This means that when studying a problem, because the means of solving the problem are blocked, the way of thinking is turned to another means of balance, or the way of thinking is changed so that the problem can be solved smoothly.

3. Deficiencies in reverse thinking methods.

This is a method of thinking and invention that takes advantage of the shortcomings of things, turns shortcomings into things that can be used, turns passivity into initiative, and turns shortcomings into advantages. This method is not about overcoming the shortcomings of things, but about turning the shortcomings into advantages and finding solutions.

There is a saying that any linguistic judgment will have the opposite judgment of the source of Shoula. Just like the shadow of a person, everyone has a shadow, everything has a shadow, and every word has a shadow.

By thinking backwards, you can find hope in bad things and see hidden dangers in good things, so that you can easily get rid of most of the unnecessary troubles.

A teacher once clicked a dot on the blackboard and asked the students to use their imagination to describe what they saw, and most of the students would diverge their imagination around this dot, eggs, stones, stars, and few people would say: I saw the whole world beyond this dot.

Learning to think backwards, I only hope that when you see the brilliant and colorful fireworks, you can also enjoy the silence and depth of the night sky; When you see others failing, you can look back at yourself and look inside; When rushing around and persevering, you can think of your original intention; In the embarrassment of this shore, you can enjoy the beautiful flowers blooming on the other side.

Reverse thinking, also known as divergent thinking, is a way of thinking backwards about commonplace things or opinions that seem to have been settled for a long time. When everyone thinks in a fixed way of thinking, and you think in the opposite direction alone, this way of thinking is called reverse thinking. There is a classic experiment in psychology that has proven that most people tend to think about problems in a positive way, ignoring that starting from the negative side may lead to a better solution to the problem.

Although knowledge can lead us to many ways of thinking, it is often experience that allows us to solve problems quickly. Of course, experience is often trapped by the way of thinking. In the same way, people who are good at thinking about problems from both positive and negative directions tend to gain more experience.

Reverse thinking is not a counterfact, it does not refer to the deer as a horse, it is a flexible way of thinking, only by recognizing this, can we effectively play its role, otherwise it is easy to walk into the dead end of thinking.

People who are not good at reversing their thinking, when facing difficulties, accepting a task that they have not tried, or doing something that is not convenient, will either show embarrassment or retreat in their hearts, and defend all kinds of impossibilities. Because a person's behavior can never be buried beyond his cognition, his cognition is so high, how can Duan Luxian hope that he can do something higher than his cognition? They are accustomed to using existing methods, experience, and resources to see and evaluate challenging things and tasks, so they see more obstacles than obstacles.

The four ways to reverse the thinking are as follows:

1. Reverse thinking of shortcomings: There are inevitably shortcomings in things, and the usual way of thinking is to overcome the shortcomings or cover up the shortcomings, but the reverse thinking method is to transform the shortcomings into advantages and turn the passive into the active. A tomato sauce is very thick and inconvenient to eat, and when I was about to change the recipe, some people proposed that thick is the tomato sauce with many tomato ingredients and no additives, and the selling point of thick can distinguish it from other tomato sauce, highlighting its own pure nature.

2. Transformational reverse thinking: When we encounter problems, we usually take some kind of fixed thinking to solve the problem, and when we can't solve it, we are still stubbornly persistent, so you need to change your thinking, find another way, and find other means to solve the problem.

I once saw a passage on TV, the old man asked the boy to untie the nine rings, and the boy didn't solve it for a long time, and finally he had an idea and cut it down, and the nine rings were unraveled, which is also a kind of reverse thinking.

3. Look for antonyms: When solving a problem or creating or inventing something, we usually think logically, while reverse thinking thinks in the opposite direction. For example, the traditional icebreaker breaks the ice downward, which is not easy to implement, and scientists go the opposite way and invent the icebreaker that breaks the ice upward.

4. Grasp the characteristics of human nature: An uncle likes to be quiet, but there are always children in front of his house who are noisy. One day he gave the children 3 pieces of candy, thanking them for bringing excitement, and gradually the candy became 2 pieces, 1 piece, no candy was prepared, the children were angry and said that they should never bring excitement to the old man again, and the old man also returned to quiet.

The human psyche is always out of the same way, and what is forbidden always means strengthening; What you have is always not cherished ......When dealing with problems, you can fall into a dead end, and when you encounter a bottleneck in speed reading training, you can also think about the characteristics of things and find a solution to the problem.