What causes obesity? What diseases are predisposed to cause obesity?

Many people have a lot of misunderstandings about obesity, a chronic metabolic disorder, so they often do not choose the appropriate way and the right attitude to deal with obesity in time, which often makes us suffer great damage because of obesity, and genetic factors, dietary factors and lack of exercise are the three main reasons for obesity.

Relevant surveys show that the number of people affected by obesity in China is particularly large, and the incidence of obesity is in a rising state, and the occurrence of obesity will seriously affect the health of patients, promote the occurrence of a variety of diseases, and seriously affect our normal life, so each of us must be deeply aware of the serious harm of obesity, and have a more comprehensive understanding of the causes of obesity.

Diseases that cause pathological obesity may include hypothyroidism, hypercortisolism, pituitary gland lesions, brain injury, pancreatic islet tumors, diabetes, etc. The fundamental reason is that the metabolism of these fat people is significantly different from that of people of normal weight. For example, the concentration of thyroid-stimulating hormone in the blood of obese people decreases, and the basal metabolism is lower than that of normal people.

Under the same dietary conditions, the special dynamic effect of food in fat people is lower than that of thin people after eating, but the anabolism is higher than that of normal people, which can make people gain weight. If there is a genetic defect, esterase abnormality, and biochemical process disorders, it is possible to gain weight even if there is no problem with excessive calories.

Obesity can cause a range of metabolic problems. Clause.

1. It can cause fatty liver and hyperlipidemia; second, it will cause hyperuricemia and gout; Clause.

3. It can cause hyperinsulinemia and hyperglycemia; Clause.

Fourth, it will cause osteoporosis and easily aggravate infection; Clause.

5. It can cause obesity-related nephropathy and obesity-related heart disease, such as dilated cardiomyopathy.

There are many reasons for obesity: 1. Laziness to exercise and lack of exercise. 2. Diet is not moderate, and likes to eat fried and sweet things.

3. Long-term excessive stress and frequent staying up late lead to endocrine dysfunction and low basal metabolic rate. 4. Take hormone drugs, antipsychotics, insulin injections and antihypertensive drugs all year round. 5. Pituitary tumor, hypothyroidism, insulin resistance and other diseases can easily lead to weight gain and obesity.

The cause needs to be identified and the symptoms should be addressed**. At the same time, pay attention to controlling diet, avoid overeating, low-salt, low-sugar, low-fat, and avoid smoking, alcohol, carbonated drinks, etc. Develop good habits, don't stay up late, actively participate in physical exercise, and keep your stool smooth.

Many people think that obesity is not a big problem, but in fact, the occurrence of obesity causes some potential harm to our health is extremely serious, and the occurrence of obesity will make the incidence of a variety of serious diseases increase significantly, so we must abandon some misunderstandings about obesity in time, understand the serious harm of obesity, and use some effective means to reduce the incidence of obesity in time.

Frequent overeating, frequent eating of greasy things, and frequent staying up late without exercising will all lead to obesity. Thyroid dysfunction, insulin deficiency and other diseases, Cushing's syndrome are all diseases that can cause obesity because of high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia, and thyroid degeneration.

Unhealthy eating habits, greater stress, overeating, irritable mood, causes of illness; Patients with high blood pressure, thyroid, pituitary gland lesions, osteoporosis, and diabetes are prone to obesity.

Obesity refers to the body's metabolic disorders that cause excess fat tissue. It is generally considered that more than 20% of body weight is called obesity, and obesity has both primary and secondary characteristics. There are simple and sodium water retention in the primary nature, and there are familial genetic factors in the simplicity, and the obesity of water and sodium retention is more common in young and middle-aged women, and some diabetic patients are also obese.

Alveolar hypoventilation syndrome, patients with high chest pressure, due to a large amount of fat accumulation in the body, resulting in a decrease in lung capacity and functional residual volume, the lungs and trachea are easily compressed, and the gas flow space becomes smaller, resulting in insufficient inflation of pulmonary bubbles, which may form secondary pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary heart disease in severe cases.

Being overweight and obese can cause changes in the heart that make it difficult for the heart to pump blood to all the cells in the body, eventually causing irreversible damage to the heart. Cerebrovascular accidents such as cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage are related to hypertension and hyperlipidemia, and obesity is the main cause of these diseases. Diseases related to the respiratory system:

Obesity is more likely to cause dyspnea, especially because obesity compresses the trachea, leading to an increase in the occurrence of sleep apnea, and an increased risk of sudden death when occurring at night, so it should be taken seriously.

Obese people are mainly the accumulation of fat, fat heart, fatty liver, intestinal fat, blood vessel wall fat. When the body is strong enough, this problem is not enough to cause disease, but once overworked, metabolic disorders, and poor physical fitness, it will increase the probability of disease.

The excessive weight gain of obese people is an additional burden on the locomotor system such as bones and joints, especially on the spine and lower limbs. Bones, joints and other tissues long-term support of excessive weight, it is easy to cause arthritis, muscle strain or spinal nerve root compression, resulting in waist, shoulder and back pain, and even joint deformation, although obesity has the influence of genetic factors, but the factors of diet and living habits will be greater, to prevent obesity, what to do is to control the total energy intake, develop the habit of exercise, and prevent obesity is best from the baby, so that it can be better controlled after adulthood.

Obesity can lead to hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia and hypertension, which are the main causes of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

Obesity is the world's largest chronic disease, and along with AIDS, poison narcotics, and alcohol addiction, it is listed as the world's four major medical and social problems, and is the great enemy of human health. The proportion of obese people with hypertension is 20% to 50%, which is much higher than that of the general population. The prevalence of cancer is much higher in obese people than in people of normal weight, especially in women.

Obese women have a three-fold increased risk of breast, uterine and cervical cancer, and a seven-fold increased risk of endometrial cancer. The risk of colon cancer and prostate cancer is also significantly increased in male obese patients, and obesity is very closely related to coronary heart disease, angina, stroke and sudden death. The proportion of diabetic patients in obese people is 4 times that of non-obese people, and this rate will increase with the increase of obesity, and it is the core cause of polycystic ovary syndrome, metabolic syndrome, fatty liver and other diseases, and precocious puberty will also occur in children.

In fact, obesity is now known as the source of all diseases, because obesity itself is an immune disorder, and fat cells produce various inflammatory factors to induce chronic inflammation and immune dysfunction.

1. Obesity can cause metabolic disorders of blood sugar and blood lipids, and hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, fatty liver and other diseases are related to obesity.

2. Obese patients take too much energy and have less physical activity, which is easy to form atherosclerosis and cause cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

3. Obese patients due to excessive fat accumulation in the neck will cause upper airway narrowing, snoring during sleep, which may lead to respiratory arrest, sleep apnea syndrome, and even serious lack of ventilation, which will cause a series of clinical manifestations such as cardiac function decline and central nervous system abnormalities. 4. In addition, obese patients also generally have the problem of lower limb joint pain, due to long-term excessive weight bearing of the lower limbs, it will cause diseases such as knee varus, knee valgus, femoral head epiphyseal separation, aseptic necrosis of the femoral head and flat feet.

5. Obese patients are often under heavy mental pressure because of inflexible image and activities, and will gradually reduce their self-image and self-awareness after a long time, resulting in mental illness, and obese patients should develop good living habits and learn to manage weight.

Most obese people have fatty liver, which can easily lead to hepatitis, liver cancer, and liver cirrhosis. Obese people are more likely than others to suffer from high blood pressure, high blood sugar, and high blood lipids, which can easily lead to various cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and diabetes, as well as complications and sequelae such as hemiplegia, crooked mouth and eyes, etc. Obesity will compress itself, especially the legs, feet, waist, and sciatic nerve, which can easily aggravate various leg and foot bone diseases, resulting in lumbar disc herniation.

First of all, it causes three highs, and high blood pressure, and so on.

Obesity can lead to three highs. That is, high blood sugar, high blood lipids, and high blood pressure. It can even cause fatty liver.

Obesity can cause many diseases in the body. Danger to physical health. It can even induce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

Obesity is not terrible, what is terrible is not wanting to do it**. Eat less and exercise more to be healthy**. It is also the best means.

Obesity may lead to hyperlipidemia, high blood pressure, fatty liver. Diabetic arteriosclerosis. Cerebral insufficiency and neurasthenia.

Obesity causes diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and so on.

Obesity can lead to diabetes, high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia, heart disease.

1. High blood pressure. People with high blood pressure have a harder heart to work than healthy people. And the heavier the weight, the more likely they are to develop high blood pressure. Even with mild high blood pressure, the risk of stroke before the age of 65 is three times higher than that of people with normal blood pressure.

2. Diabetes. Researchers have found that the pancreas needs too much insulin to convert sugar in the blood into energy because of too many fat cells. When the pancreas is overwhelmed, its function weakens, so the sugar in the blood increases, and it cannot be fully used and is excreted from the body.

Women who are obese are 4 times more likely to develop diabetes than women with normal size. And 70% of people with diabetes are obese. For diabetic patients due to obesity, their condition will improve after weight loss, and the metabolic function of sugar will return to normal.

3. Affect life expectancy. Most life insurance companies in the United States use a person's weight as the standard for estimating life expectancy. According to its data, if you are lighter than your "ideal weight" based on height, you can live longer.

4. The risk is higher during surgery. "The heavier the person, the higher the risk of accident from anesthesia to surgery," the surgeon said. The greatest danger is heart failure. In addition, the wound is prone to inflammation and is hospitalized for a longer period of time than thin people. ”

5. Kidney disease. The kidneys filter the blood in the body about 25 times a day to remove waste and toxins from the blood and maintain the balance of salt, water and other substances in it.

6. Cancer. The American Cancer Society found that a person who weighs more than 40 times the average weight of people of the same age has a 5-4 times higher chance of developing endometrial cancer than a normal person; The chance of developing gallbladder cancer is 3 to 8 times.

The most common diseases that can lead to obesity are diseases of the respiratory system, difficulty walking, and shortness of breath. Over time, it can also lead to cardiovascular diseases, which can cause endless suffering to patients.

1. Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease is a chronic disease with a very high disability rate and mortality rate. However, once the disease is not well controlled, it is almost impossible to return to the original health level when the disease starts. Studies have shown that 30% of people who are overweight will suffer from high blood pressure, and most people suffer from hyperlipidemia. Both of these factors are the direct causes of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

2. Diabetes.

We all know that diabetics should not eat more foods with sugar, because sugar will be converted into fat in the body. In other words, at the end of the day, it's actually fat that diabetics want to control. There is data showing that people of normal weight are extremely unlikely to have diabetes, only; If you are moderately obese, the probability of diabetes will increase by 4 times; People who are severely obese have a 30-fold increased risk of diabetes.

3. Apnea syndrome.

Many people snore while sleeping, which is largely related to obesity. If there is a lot of fat in the neck, the airways will become narrow, making breathing difficult. During the day, obese people will be wheezing and sweating after a little activity;When you sleep at night, it is easy to snore, which not only makes your family sleep badly, but also may cause apnea syndrome, which is very dangerous.

If you don't wake up in time or are found by your family, you're likely to die.

4. Fatty liver.

When the body is obese, the internal organs will also accumulate excess fat, such as the liver. Severe fatty liver disease can lead to cirrhosis of the liver, which is difficult to recover, and can also lead to myocardial infarction and atherosclerosis. Studies have shown that nearly half of patients with fatty liver disease also have cholecystitis, which weakens the detoxification function.

Injuries to the body are chronic and have serious consequences, so it is important to prevent them as early as possible.

5. Osteoarthritis.

When a person is overweight, it will put a burden on the bones and joints, and it is easy to cause osteoarthritis or muscle strain. Don't underestimate arthritis, it can make a person's mobility greatly reduced, which can make obesity worse. In other words, a vicious circle can form.

6. Infertility. Women's endocrine is very complex, mainly related to estrogen and progesterone in the body. However, if a woman is too obese, the amount of estrogen in her body will increase, up to several times that of a normal woman, making it difficult to conceive. In addition, obesity will also bring psychological problems to women, causing people to have low self-esteem, depression and other psychological diseases, making endocrine more dysbalance, and it will be more difficult to conceive.

It seems that obesity brings not only the distortion of the body, not only the perception of the top, but also it will bring so many diseases, so obese people must pay enough attention to control their diet, exercise properly, and try to return themselves to normal weight, which will also eliminate some of the hidden dangers and make their bodies healthier.