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The arrangement of the main structures of the renal pedicle is the renal vein and renal artery from front to back.
Ends of the renal pelvis. The renal veins start from the hilum and have 3 or 5 branches that come together to form a stubby trunk, slightly longer on the left side. The renal vein, located anterior to the renal artery, runs horizontally inward and is injected into the inferior vena cava.
The renal artery is the abdominal aorta.
A relatively large pair of branches, in the 1st and 2nd lumbar vertebrae vent the lateral wall of the autonomic artery, transversely outward, posterior to the renal vein into the hilum.
The renal pelvis is located in the renal sinus and travels to the ureter after exiting the renal hila.
The renal pelvis is used to concentrate urine, and the lower end is through the ureter, which transports urine to the ureter, which then transports the urine to the bladder and finally excretes it from the body.
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From top to bottom, the renal arteries, renal veins, and renal pelvis are in order.
From anterior to posterior, they are the renal veins, renal arteries, and renal pelvis.
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From anterior to posterior, they are the renal veins, renal arteries, and renal pelvis.
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From anterior to posterior should be the renal veins and ureters.
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Clinical Core Test Points-Chapter 1 Anatomy-Section 4 Urinary System 01 Kidney 01 Kidney Morphology; Features of the hila, pedicles, and sinuses, and the location of the kidneys.
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Answer: a
The test is a memory question, but it is difficult because it requires a good grasp of the adjacency of the renal pedicle structure. The largest distractor in the question is alternative answer C, and the most scattered distractor is E, which means that most test takers can remember that the renal pelvis is at the rear, but they do not have a grasp of the renal artery and renal vein. Problem Solving Analysis:
The renal pelvis (including the ureter) is an organ adjacent to the posterior abdominal wall, so alternative answers b, d, and e can be ruled out; In general, the branch of the descending aorta is posterior, and the branch of the inferior vena cava is anterior, so alternative answer C can be excluded. So, the correct answer is A.
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Answer]: A This question is a memory question, but it is more difficult because this question requires mastering the adjacency relationship between the difference in the structure of the renal pedicle.
The largest distractor is C and the smallest distractor is E, which indicates that most candidates can remember the renal pelvis position at the end, but they do not have a grasp of the renal artery and renal vein.
1) The renal pelvis (including the ureter) is an organ adjacent to the posterior abdominal wall, so b, d, and e can be excluded.
2) Generally speaking, the branch of the descending aorta is posterior, and the branch of the inferior vena cava is in the front, so the C row can be blinded.
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Renal veins, renal arteries, and renal pelvis.
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Answer]: B Analysis: The arrangement of various structures in the renal pedicle: from front to back, they are the renal vein, the renal artery and the end of the renal pelvis; From top to bottom, they are the anterior renal artery, the renal vein, and the renal pelvis. Master the knowledge points of "kidney silver edge, ureter-based tube, bladder".
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The main structures are arranged from front to back as follows: renal veins, renal arteries, and renal pelvis terminals: from top to bottom, renal arteries, renal veins, and renal pelvis.
Additional information: Anatomy (Anatomē in Greek) is a sub-discipline of biology that studies the body and its partial structure. It is an ancient science that originated in prehistoric times.
Anatomy is intrinsically linked to developmental biology, embryology, comparative anatomy, evolutionary biology, and phylogeny, as these are processes by which anatomy arises on both immediate (embryology) and long-term (evolutionary) time scales.
Anatomy and physiology (the study of the structure and function of organisms and their parts, respectively) constitute a pair of related disciplines in nature, and they are often studied together. Human anatomy is one of the important basic sciences applied to medicine.
Anatomy is divided into macroscopic anatomy and microscopic anatomy. Macrobic anatomy, or gross anatomy, is the examination of various parts of an animal's body with the naked eye. Gross anatomy also includes branches of surface anatomy.
The microanatomy package includes the study of tissues of various structures using optical instruments, i.e., histology, as well as the study of cells.
Anatomy is a relatively old science, as early as the prehistoric period, people through long-term practice, such as hunting, slaughtering animals and war wounded, etc., that is, they have a certain understanding of the appearance and internal structure of animals and human bodies, in the Stone Age human settlements on the walls of the cave that left a lot of superficial anatomical drawings, ancient China and ancient Egypt have embalming knowledge, thousands of years ago left mummies (dried corpses) or the study of ancient history of the precious wealth.
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The main structures in the renal pedicle are in order from top to bottom
a.Kidney tung does pulse, renal vein, kidney tung glenoid.
b.Renal veins, renal arteries, renal pelvis.
c.Renal pelvis, renal artery, renal vein.
d.Renal pelvis, renal veins, renal arteries.
Correct Answer: a
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