The origin of the Shang clan, who was the ancestor of the merchants

1. Western theory: This theory is the most ancient, since the Han Dynasty, and it is believed that the Shang people originated in Weishui, Shaanxi.

The area of the watershed. The theory was so influential that it was dominant until modern archaeology was introduced to China.

2. Dongfang theory: This theory asserts that the Shang people originated in the area of present-day Henan and Shandong, mainly in Shandong. There are many people who hold this view, such as Wang Guowei.

That is. In addition, in the late 70s of the 20th century, Mr. Xu Zhongshu wrote an article "Several Problems in the History of Yin Shang", pointing out the Shandong Peninsula.

The Qilu area was the early activity place of the Shang people.

3. Hebei said: It is believed that the Shang people originated in the middle of Hebei This theory is represented by Mr. Ding Shan and Li Yanong, and it is believed that the Shang people originated in the Yishui Basin.

4. Hebei, Luyu said: It is believed that the Shang people originated in the regions including eastern Henan, western Luxi, northern Henan, and southern Hebei. The main people who hold this view are Wang Yuzhe and Guo Moruo.

Mr. Yang Baocheng and others.

5. Northeast Theory: This theory asserts that the Shang people originated in the northeast of China, the western Liaoning region, the central and southern parts of Inner Mongolia, and the Bohai Bay area centered on Tianjin. In the early years, Mr. Fu Sinian advocated this, and later Mr. Jin Jingfang also proposed that the Shang people originated in Liaoshui.

Basin Opinions. In 1978, Mr. Jin published an article entitled "Shang Culture Originated in Northern China", arguing that the ancestor of the Shang people lived in the north, and the stone where his son Zhaoming lived was in the source of Liaoshui, which is now Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia.

Baicha Mountain of the Keshiketeng Banner. In addition, Gan Zhigeng and others have written articles to further support this theory.

6. Shanxi said: It is claimed that the Shang people originated in the central and southern parts of present-day Shanxi.

7. Jiangsu and Zhejiang said: The number of people who hold this view is not large. As early as the thirties, Wei Juxian put forward the theory that the Shang people originated in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, but this theory had little impact.

Fan Li is known as the "Shang Sheng".

Fan Li (lǐ) character Shaobo, Huaxia ethnic group, was a native of Sanhuyi (now Xichuan County, Henan) in Wandi of Chu State during the Spring and Autumn Period. Famous politician, military strategist, Taoist and economist in the late Spring and Autumn period. It is revered by posterity"Shang Sheng"，"Nanyang Five Saints"One of them, although he was born poor, he was erudite and talented, and he knew Chu Wanling very well and had a deep relationship.

Because he was dissatisfied with the political darkness of the Chu State at that time and the fact that non-nobles were not allowed to enter the office, he defected to the Yue State together and assisted the Yue State Goujian. Legend has it that he helped Gou Jian to rejuvenate the Yue country, destroy the Wu country, a snow will be ashamed, after the success of the rapids retreat, the pseudonym surname is the skin of the Yizi, the west out of Gusu, a leaf flat boat in the five lakes, swimming between the seventy-two peaks. During this period, he became rich in business three times, scattered his family wealth three times, and called himself Tao Zhugong.

The world is known for:"Loyalty to the country; Wisdom to protect oneself; Business to get rich and become famous all over the world. "Many businessmen in later generations worshipped his statue and called him the God of Wealth.

It is regarded as the ancestor of the Shunyang Fan family.

Tao Zhugong: A native of the late Spring and Autumn Period. Fan Li, the word Shaobo, the more general also.

The world is well-known: loyalty to the country, wisdom to protect oneself, business to get rich, and become famous all over the world. "The Legend of the Immortals" records:

Tao Zhugong was enlightened in his later years, and condensed all his life's efforts and perceptions into a room treasure, named "Treasure World". On the day of the physical refining, the brilliance was brilliant and went straight to Xiao Han, and the next day, Tao Zhugong scattered his millions of fortunes for the last time, and finally "carried his heavy treasure and ascended to immortality". Since then, there has been a god of wealth in the world.

"Treasure World" is the legendary God of Wealth - "Cornucopia".

Xiaofang said that the wealth family Wang Hai finally 2

Just when Kong Jia ruled the country in a treasure style and caused chaos in the Xia Dynasty, there was a tribe that was quietly rising.

Shang family, his origin, we have talked about it, the second son of the emperor of the three emperors and five emperors, Qi, is the ancestor of the Shang family.

Legend has it that the mother of the deed, Jian Di, became pregnant and gave birth to the deed after taking an egg of the Xuanniao, so there is a myth and legend that the Xuanniao of Heaven was born and born. In fact, according to the research of historians, the place where the Shang people live is the edge of Dongyi, and the Dongyi people worship the bird totem, so the Shang people should be the Yi tribe that originated in the East. This is not a legend, according to the oracle bone inscription unearthed from the Yin Shang site in Xiaotun, Anyang, Henan, there are relevant records, in which all the emperor's names will have a bird line next to the pattern, of course, this is a historical research, we will not repeat it.

It is said that from the beginning of the deed to the establishment of the Shang Dynasty in later generations, it has gone through the hard work of more than ten generations before there was the rise of the real Shang family.

The first is Qi's son Zhaoming, when he was the patriarch, the strength of the Shang people was not very strong, and they did not have their own land, so they imitated the way of nomadic migration by grass, in the north of our country in a place called Tushi (that is, south of Shijiazhuang, Hebei, north of Xingtai), found a very vast terrain and abundant water and grass grassland, so they took wild horses and bison as the main animal husbandry objects, slowly developed the strength of their own ethnic group, and laid a strong foundation for the development of the Shang people in later generations. Okay, that's all for today, tomorrow we will continue to talk about the development of the Shang family.