In ancient times, the imperial court set up six departments, and what did each of the six department

These six departments include officials, households, rites, soldiers, criminals, and workers, of which the Ministry of Officials is mainly in charge of the assessment or appointment and dismissal of civil servants; In the hands of the Ministry of War is military power, military orders, and the right to conscript, etc.; Then the Ministry of Rites is in charge of examinations or school education and rituals, and so on; The Criminal Department is in charge of criminal law prisoners and so on; The household department is in charge of the financial income and expenditure of the household account, or currency, etc.; The Ministry of Industry represents engineering construction, such as water conservancy projects, military manufacturing, and so on.

These six departments are the official household rite soldier and the criminal worker. The Ministry of Officials is in charge of civil affairs, the Ministry of Household is in charge of fields and finance, the Ministry of Rites is in charge of the school imperial examination, the Ministry of War is in charge of internal and external military positions, the Criminal Department is in charge of criminal punishment, and the Ministry of Industry is in charge of projects.

The Ministry of Officials is in charge of civil affairs, the Ministry of Household is in charge of the territory, fields and financial affairs of the country, the Ministry of Rites is in charge of ceremonies and school examinations, the Ministry of War is in charge of internal and external military positions, the Ministry of Criminal Affairs is in charge of national criminal punishment, and the Ministry of Industry is in charge of national engineering affairs.

In ancient times, the six departments were: the Ministry of Officials, the Ministry of Households, the Ministry of Rites, the Ministry of War, the Ministry of Punishment, and the Ministry of Industry.

Ministry of Officials: In charge of the examination of national officials, appointments and dismissals, transfers, awards, promotions and other affairs, the highest official is the Ministry of Officials, also known as "Heavenly Officials".

Household Department: Originally the Ministry of the People, and later to avoid Li Shimin.

It was changed to a household department. It is in charge of household registration and finance, including land, household registration, taxation, salaries and all finance-related matters, which is equivalent to the modern Ministry of Finance.

and the Ministry of Civil Affairs. The highest prefect is the head of the household department, also known as the local official, the ruler and the equal.

Ministry of Rites: The supreme governor is the secretary of the Ministry of Rites, who is in charge of the five rites of auspiciousness, jia, military, guest, and murder, and also manages the country's educational affairs and imperial examinations.

There are also vassals and diplomacy.

Military Department: In charge of the military attache and military registration, ordnance and military orders, etc., the highest commander is the military department Shangshu, also known as "this soldier".

Criminal Department: The highest official is the secretary of the Criminal Department, who is in charge of the national criminal punishment and criminal name review; Examine and approve the laws of the imperial court, review the cases sent to the criminal department in various places, and try death penalty cases at the "prison waiting" level together with Jiuqing. In addition, it is directly responsible for the trial of cases above the level of conviction in the Gyeonggi area.

Ministry of Industry: In charge of construction projects, responsible for various projects of the imperial court, craftsman assessment, tuntian, water conservancy, the highest official is the Ministry of Industry Shangshu, also known as the winter official.

The six ministries, which are the general name of the six ministries in the ** administrative organization, are the ancient Chinese feudal society.

A well-organized ** bureaucratic system. It was first founded in the Sui Dynasty, perfected in the Tang Dynasty, and until the end of the Qing Dynasty, the six-part system was basically unchanged. Specifically, "three provinces and six ministries."

Refers to the province of Zhongshu. Menxia Province, Shangshu Province, and their subordinate officials, household departments, ritual departments, military departments, criminal departments, and engineering departments. Each ministry has four divisions, making a total of 24 divisions.

The six ancient books cover all the departments of modern *** and are not a single correspondence. six departments: the Ministry of Officials, the Ministry of Households, the Ministry of Rites, the Ministry of War, the Ministry of Crime, and the Ministry of Industry; The Ministry of Officials is in charge of the appointment and dismissal, examination, promotion, decoration, transfer and other affairs of the subordinate officials, similar to today's Organization Department; The Ministry of Household Affairs is the organ in charge of household registration and finance, and its functions are roughly equivalent to those of the modern Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance. The Ministry of Rites is in charge of the ritual system of the Five Rites and the law of school tribute. Similar to today's ***, the Ministry of Education; The Ministry of War is in charge of the selection of military attachés, military registration, armaments, military orders, etc.

The equivalent of today's Ministry of Defense; The Criminal Department is in charge of justice and punishment, which is equivalent to the current courts, procuratorates and public security departments; The Ministry of Industry is the organ in charge of construction projects, which is equivalent to the current Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, etc.;

The six parts you are talking about should beThree provinces and six ministries, the three provinces and six ministries are inSui DynastyIt should be in the Sui Dynasty to be preciseEmperor Wen of SuiIt was thoroughly established, but all the three provinces and six ministries of the later dynasties were actually the version of the Tang Dynasty. Next, let's take a closer look at this knowledge.

1.When did the ancient imperial court establish the system of three provinces and six ministries?

According to historical records, the three-province six-ministry system was established during the time of Emperor Wen of Sui in the Sui Dynasty, that is, around 581 BC, when Emperor Wen of Sui established the Sui Dynasty. In fact, if you read history deeply, you will know that as early as the Western Han Dynasty, or the general outline of the six-part system of the three provinces of the forest appeared, but this system was completely established in the Sui Dynasty when Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty. Of course, it was the Tang Dynasty that completely perfected the system of three provinces and six ministries, because the Sui Dynasty was too short, and the country died in only two lifetimes, and there was no time to perfect it.

Therefore, the later dynasties followed the Tang Dynasty version of the three-province and six-ministry system.

2.What are the three provinces of the three-province six-ministry system? Which six? What's the use?

The three provinces in the three-province six-ministry system refer to the "Zhongshu Province".

Calling the group next to the door of the province, Shangshu province.

The six departments refer to the Ministry of Officials and the Ministry of Rites.

The Ministry of Households, the Ministry of War, the Ministry of Industry, and the Ministry of Crime. The greatest effect of the establishment of this system is to reduce the pressure on the emperor to deal with affairs, and at the same time it can also limit the imperial power. Of course, the biggest role of this system is to assist the emperor in handling state affairs, in fact, if you study these systems in ancient times, you will find that the ancient system of three provinces and six ministries and the separation of powers in a country in North America now.

After each other is about the same. It's just that there is an additional check and balance in the three-province and six-ministry system, that is, the balance of imperial power. In case of the death of the kingdom because of the faint king (of course, in fact, everyone knows that this is useless, it should be finished or finished).

In general, the establishment of the six ministries in the ancient and oak dynasties began during the period of Emperor Wen of Sui in the Sui Dynasty, but in fact, as early as the Western Han Dynasty, the six-part system began to develop.

It started from the time of the Zhou Dynasty, because at that time I wanted to increase the centralization of power in this way.

It started during the Tang Dynasty. And then it is also constantly developing, constantly talking about the improvement of the reed, with the change of dynasties, the sedan sun also promoted the development of the system of the sail belt, and was able to achieve the most centralized power.

It had already begun to exist in the Zhou Dynasty, divided into many different departments, and in this way strengthened the centralization of power.

Six. 1. Ministry of Officials - Organization Department and Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.

2. Military Department - Ministry of National Defense, General Staff, First Reserve, General Logistics Department.

3. Ministry of Rites - ***, Ministry of Education.

4. Ministry of Xing - Ministry of Justice, Supreme Court, Procuratorate and Ministry of Public Security.

5. Ministry of Household - Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Civil Affairs.

6. Ministry of Industry - Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Communications, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Forestry, Ministry of Communications.

Ancient Six. What it does:

1. Ministry of Officials: In charge of the selection, examination, appointment and dismissal, promotion, transfer, and awarding of civil officials across the country.

2. The household department has sold high: in charge of the national household registration, acres, currency, various taxes, and high prices.

3. Ministry of Rites: in charge of important ceremonies of the imperial court (such as sacrificing heaven and earth, sacrificing ancestors, etc.), imperial examinations, and receiving foreign guests.

4. Military Department: in charge of national military service, military training, and military training.

5. Criminal Department: in charge of national justice and administration.

6. Ministry of Engineering: in charge of water conservancy and major civil engineering projects.

Each of the six departments has 3-4 main ** and some of the following main **. Each position is responsible for different things.

The ancient official system was divided into three provinces and six ministries, mainly the following six:

One. Officials: Mainly responsible for the appointment, dismissal, evaluation and transfer of all civil officials. There is one Shangshu and two waiters. Under the Ministry of Officials, there are four divisions: the Ministry of Officials, the Department of Seals, the Division of Honors, and the Division of Examination and Merit, each performing its own duties.

Two. Household Department: As the name suggests, it is mainly in charge of the world's money.

Mainly responsible for the national land, taxes, household registration, military supplies, lulu, food, financial revenue and expenditure, etc., mainly ** is a Shangshu and two squires. There are four divisions under the household department, which are the household department, the degree branch division, the gold department, and the warehouse department.

Three. Ministry of Rites: All matters relating to etiquette are managed by the Ministry of Rites.

It is mainly in charge of the rituals, sacrifices, tributes and other matters of the world. The main ** is one Shangshu and two waiters. Under the Ministry of Rites, there are four divisions: the Department of Rites, the Department of Ancestral Hall, the Department of Catering, and the Department of Host and Guest.

Four. Military Department: The military department is in charge of all matters related to marching and fighting.

It is mainly responsible for the selection of military attachés, the household registration of soldiers, military equipment and a series of things for marching and fighting. If there was no war, there would be less work for the military department.

Five. Criminal Department:When we watch TV, the most impressive thing should be the prison of the Criminal DepartmentThe Criminal Department is mainly responsible for the execution of ordinary people and the ** below the seventh grade.

The Criminal Department hears cases all over the world, similar to the current judiciary. There are also four divisions under the Criminal Department, namely the Criminal Department Division, the Metropolitan Litigation Division, the Comparison Division, and the Division of the Division.

Six. Ministry of Industry: Mainly in charge of engineering matters across the country. For example, water conservancy projects, large-scale civil engineering, and manufacturing are all within the scope of the Ministry of Industry's responsibility.

The sixth department is actually a job position, and there is no specific number of people, who are specifically responsible for engineering, etiquette and so on.

These ** should be very numerous, and they are responsible for all matters in the country.

The six departments are divided into 24 divisions, and each department is only responsible for its own content and does not cross the line with each other.

In the ancient feudal dynasties of our country, there were various systems, one of the more famous systems is the 36-ministry system, the 36-ministry system, which was first established in the Sui Dynasty, but was perfected in the Tang Dynasty, and was used for many years, until the Qing Dynasty was abolished. The ancient six departments mainly refer to the Ministry of Rites, the Ministry of Households, the Ministry of Soldiers, and the Ministry of Officials, the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Punishment, the reason why the ancient imperial court wanted to set up six departments is to make the operation of the imperial court more convenient, only with a complete set of institutional systems can be governed at all levels, and the country will not be chaotic. <>

1. What is the role of the six parts of the ancient imperial court?In ancient times, people were more particular about etiquette, so the establishment of the Ministry of Rites was mainly responsible for the etiquette of the world, including some ritual matters in terms of sacrificial diplomacy and offensive etiquette. The household department should have jurisdiction over the country's land, population, household registration, taxes, financial insignificance and other things, especially like a place in charge of money, which manages the annual court income and taxes, and when the court wants to use money, it also spends from the household department; The main authority of the Ministry of War is to exercise jurisdiction over the army, and to administer military affairs in terms of military orders, ordnance, and military registration; The Ministry of Officials is mainly in charge of the appointment and dismissal of civil officials, and the transfer of official positions can be said to control the fate of all civil officials in the world; The Ministry of Industry is mainly in charge of national construction, such as water conservancy, craftsmen, and is responsible for all the construction of projects in the country; Xing is not literal, mainly responsible for punishment, in charge of all the prisons in the country. <>

2. Why did the ancient imperial court set up six departments?In ancient times, the imperial court set up a system of three provinces and six ministries, which evolved from the very beginning of the ** centralized system, at the very beginning, all the power was in the hands of the prime minister, and the power was too centralized, which was not a good thing, so it gradually evolved into the three provinces and six ministries system, everyone performed their own responsibilities, and it was more convenient to govern after the division of responsibilities, and also in order to issue the above decrees to better implement and implement the military orders. This kind of system is to decentralize the power of the prime minister, the power of the emperor is concentrated, this system with a clear division of labor, the efficiency of doing things is also relatively high, everyone supervises each other, checks and balances each other, and the emperor is more assured. <>

Because such a system can divide the power of the prime minister, and then it can also strengthen the centralization of power, so that each department can perform its own duties, and these personnel can play their abilities and roles, and can drive economic and political development.

Because such a setting can better plan the functions, so that the country has a very smooth operation, and it is very convenient to manage.

The main purpose was to improve the situation in this area by increasing the administrative capacity, but also to ensure the development of the political system at that time.

Six ministries, starting from the Sui and Tang dynasties, are the general names of the ministries of officials, households, rites, soldiers, criminals, and workers in the administrative organs. Its position in the Qin and Han dynasties was originally divided by Jiuqing, after the Wei and Jin dynasties, Shangshu divided Cao Zhishi, Cao gradually became a ministry, and the Sui and Tang dynasties began to determine that the six departments were part of Shangshu Province. The six departments of officials, households, rites, soldiers, criminals, and workers were compared with the six officials of the "Zhou Li", and most of the positions of the Qin and Han dynasties were merged.

1.Ministry of Officials: In charge of the appointment, dismissal, and evaluation of civil officials.

2.Military Department: in charge of military orders, military administration, conscription, military registration and military status of officers and soldiers, appointment and dismissal, selection, assessment, rewards and punishments of military attachés, post stations, equipment, ordnance, honor guards, territory surveying and mapping, and horse administration.

3.Ministry of Rites: In charge of examinations, school education, ceremonial music, sacrifices, banquet food, casting seals, canonization, national Buddhist and Taoist affairs, as well as the canonization and entertainment of ethnic minorities.

4.Criminal Department: in charge of criminal law, prisoners, review, arrest, etc.

5.Household Department: In charge of the nation's household registration, fiscal revenue and budget, land register, minting currency, taxation, etc.

6.Ministry of Industry: In charge of the country's engineering construction, Tuntian water conservancy, mountain and forest hunting, ordnance manufacturing, miscellaneous products manufacturing, etc.