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There are three manifestations of gestational diabetes: drink more water, eat more, and urinate more. In addition, pregnant women weigh up to 90 kilograms, the monthly growth rate increases, high sugar in the third trimester of pregnancy can also cause type O edema, pregnant women gestational diabetes is easy to cause infection, aggravate the body's metabolic disorders, and the possibility of polyhydramnios.
If you have a history of diabetes before, you are also more likely to become pregnant again and develop diabetes. For the fetus, fetal growth restriction may occur, preterm birth is likely to occur in the early stage, the fetal malformation rate is higher than that of normal pregnant women, and shoulder dystocia and macrosomia may occur during delivery, which aggravates the difficulty of delivery.
Fetal insulin is metabolized very quickly, and its own development rate is accelerated, resulting in huge malformations and difficulties in production. This means that if you have a few degrees of decreased glucose tolerance or significant diabetes after pregnancy, you can be considered gestational diabetes, regardless of whether you only need insulin or diet** and whether you continue after birth**. Studies have shown that gestational diabetes has a certain impact on the fetus, and gestational diabetes also has a certain impact on newborns, which is easy to cause maternal injury, neonatal preterm birth, neonatal hypoglycemia and neonatal respiratory discomfort syndrome.
Blood sugar control is very important for both pregnant women and children.
In terms of food, pregnant women should prioritize whole-grain cereals, green leafy vegetables, low-sugar fruits, lean meats, fish and shrimp, milk, and other foods. In terms of edible oil, it is recommended to use olive oil, camel oil, corn oil, flaxseed oil and spice oil, strictly limit foods with high saturated fatty acid content, such as animal oil, fatty meat, animal offal, etc., and avoid trans fatty acids such as margarine, vegetable oil, and cream.
White rice is high in starch. If you eat more white rice, you will quickly get too much sugar in your blood. So I cooked with black rice, brown rice, and whole wheat.
It has a better flavor than white rice and is high in cellulose. Therefore, my baby was born with jet black hair and *** hair. Gestational diabetes during pregnancy adds to many uncertainties during pregnancy, so mothers should pay attention to blood sugar control during pregnancy.
And do a pregnancy test in time to eliminate all harms.
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In pregnancy, the harm of gestational diabetes is relatively large, and it will generally cause macrosomia, affect the growth and development of the child, and easily cause dystocia. Increased risk of childbirth. Moreover, when pregnant, gestational diabetes can sometimes lead to fetal malformations or fetal death, so it is necessary to control blood sugar during pregnancy, generally through insulin injections, or oral hypoglycemic drugs**.
Gestational diabetes during pregnancy sometimes affects the growth and development of the fetus, delaying the development of the embryo, and if it is at an early stage, it can sometimes lead to premature birth or miscarriage.
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It can lead to fetal macrosomia, fetal malformations, miscarriage and preterm birth, fetal growth restriction, fetal distress, fetal death in utero, etc. Because the mother suffers from diabetes, if the blood sugar control is not ideal, the pregnant woman's blood sugar is too high, and the fetus is in the environment of high insulinemia caused by maternal hyperglycemia for a long time, which promotes protein and fat synthesis and inhibits lipolysis effect, resulting in excessive physical development. Fetal malformations:
In pregnant women with uncontrolled pre-gestational diabetes, the incidence of severe malformations is 7 to 10 times higher than in normal pregnancies, and is closely related to high blood glucose levels in the first few weeks after conception.
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The harm to the fetus is very great, if the pregnant woman has diabetes, the fetus will also get some chronic diseases, the fetus's resistance will also decrease, the fetus will also be malformed, the fetus will also be huge, will cause dystocia, and will also cause fetal hypotension and hypoglycemia, so in daily life should eat more light food, eat less greasy things, you can also do some exercise to improve the situation.
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The first may cause neonatal asphyxia, the second may cause fetal growth restriction, the third may cause miscarriage, the fourth may cause premature birth, and the fifth may cause fetal malformations.
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Gestational diabetes predisposes newborns to neonatal hypoglycemia. Babies can also suffer from full-term premature lungs, which is the immaturity of lung function, which will directly lead to fetal cerebral hypoxia and cerebral palsy. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the monitoring of gestational diabetes.
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For the fetus, it is easy to cause fetal miscarriage, malformation, macrosomia, dystocia, and hypoglycemia symptoms at birth. For pregnant women, they are prone to acute complications of diabetes.
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Miscarriage may occur, fetal malformations may occur, and may even affect the child's brain development and the child's respiratory tract development. It also produces a lot of insulin. There is also the possibility that the child will develop a huge illness.
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Premature birth, miscarriage may occur, and fetal malformations can occur, which is not conducive to fetal development, and high blood sugar can occur.
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The effects of gestational diabetes on pregnant women are prone to miscarriage, high blood pressure, infection, polyhydramnios, etc.; The effects on the fetus are susceptibility to malformations, fetal macrosomia, intrauterine growth restriction, fetal distress, neonatal hypoglycemia, etc. It is recommended to control the diet first, and if the blood sugar is not well controlled, insulin** must be used, and the blood sugar can slowly return to normal after delivery.
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Pregnant women with diabetes are likely to cause polyhydramnios, high blood pressure, which will affect the normal development of the fetus, and may cause macrosomia, or fetal hypoglycemia.
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What are the effects of gestational diabetes on the fetus.
Gestational diabetes refers specifically to diabetes that occurs during pregnancy. Patients did not have diabetes before pregnancy, and most of them had persistent hyperglycemia in the second and third trimesters. Gestational diabetes can continue to have diabetes after childbirth, and it is possible to return to normal, but there is still a possibility of developing type diabetes later.
Gestational diabetes mellitus can directly affect fetal development, because when pregnant women's blood sugar rises, excess sugar can easily reach the fetus through the placenta, causing fetal hyperglycemia, which is easy to induce fetal lung maturation to be delayed, and dyspnea syndrome is prone to occur after birth. At the same time, on the one hand, the fetus is forced to store too much sugar, which consumes more oxygen, which can easily cause fetal hypoxia: on the other hand, too much sugar will be stored in the fetus as fat, which will make the fetus gain weight and become macrosomia.
Therefore, high-risk pregnant women should be screened during pregnancy, and the current screening method is as follows: 50 grams of glucose are taken with 250 ml of water, and blood is drawn to check blood glucose 1 hour after taking it. If blood glucose is outside the normal range, a further glucose tolerance test should be done to confirm the diagnosis.
Gestational diabetes is diagnosed when two glucose tolerance tests exceed normal. Pregnant women who are normal for the first screening and still suspect gestational diabetes should be screened again after 25 weeks in the third trimester of pregnancy to reduce missed diagnoses.
Pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes should first make dietary modifications. If the fasting blood glucose is in the normal range after dietary adjustment, insulin is not necessary**. Because some pregnant women have positive urine glucose during pregnancy, it is caused by the decrease in the renal glucose excretion threshold due to pregnancy, so whether a person with positive urine glucose has diabetes should be determined by examination.
Pregnant women with gestational diabetes do not need to be nervous and should follow the doctor's guidance to avoid adverse effects on the fetus. Most people are no longer affected by placental endocrine hormones after childbirth, and the function of pancreatic islets is sufficient to meet the normal metabolic needs, so there will be no diabetes. However, after a period of time or older age, there is more chance of developing diabetes, so it is not a bad thing to find diabetes during pregnancy, and it should be rechecked in the hospital 3 to 6 months after delivery.
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The damage to the fetus is great, and the child may have a lot of diseases after birth, which will also make the child unable to absorb more nutrients, and the body will be very weak, the resistance will be weakened, and there will be no way to develop normally.
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High blood sugar during pregnancy, has been under control, to 37 weeks thinking about the birth of indulgence, should have been controlled, the baby is about six pounds not big or small just right to give birth to seven pounds and six taels in the end I was shocked so can I control or control.
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It is likely to cause fetal malformations, fetal macrosomia, fetal distress, or direct miscarriage, resulting in fetal hypoglycemia.
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Gestational diabetes mellitus is harmful to both mother and baby, which is manifested in the susceptibility to gestational hypertension, polyhydramnios, neonatal hypoglycemia, the incidence of macrosomia and the increased risk of dystocia.
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Hello, if a woman with diabetes does not actively regulate blood sugar after pregnancy, it will have a direct adverse effect on the normal development of the fetus, and it is easy to cause fetal dysplasia or macrosomia.
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It can also cause high blood sugar in the baby and can make his lungs precocious. At birth, it is easy to have difficulty breathing and lack of oxygen. In the most serious case, it may even cause miscarriage or give birth to a deformed baby.
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It has a great impact on the fetus, which will lead to the possibility of fetal malformations, and it is also likely to lead to fetal dysplasia, or it is likely to cause abnormal fetal development, and it is also likely to affect the IQ of the fetus, which is likely to cause miscarriage.
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Gestational diabetes is a special type of diabetes that occurs in women during pregnancy, which is an abnormal change in blood sugar during pregnancy, so it has the same harm as primary diabetes. In addition, gestational diabetes needs to be controlled for a long time, otherwise it will have a certain impact on the pregnant woman and the fetus. What are the effects of gestational diabetes?
1.It leads to fetal overdevelopment of gestational diabetes, which can lead to long-term hyperglycemia due to high blood sugar levels in pregnant women, which in turn leads to hyperinsulinemia. In this environment, the fetus is more affected, promoting the synthesis of protein and fat, and inhibiting the breakdown of fat.
At this time, the fetus is prone to trunk overdevelopment. 2.Gestational diabetes may also inhibit embryonic development.
If the fetus is not fully developed, high blood sugar in the first trimester can inhibit embryonic development. This is the exact opposite of what causes the fetus to overdevelop. Fetal hyperdevelopment is a problem when the fetus is already formed but not fully developed in the first trimester.
At this time, hyperglycemia can inhibit the development of the early embryo. 3.Miscarriage or preterm birth with high blood sugar has a greater impact on pregnant women, and the specific delivery time cannot be effectively controlled.
If high blood sugar affects the pregnant woman and the fetus for a long time, it can easily lead to miscarriage or premature birth. 4.Gestational diabetes mellitus is one of the main causes of fetal malformation or death because pregnant women with diabetes have a high probability of fetal malformations, and during pregnancy, the hormone secretion of the pregnant woman and the fetus will change significantly, resulting in perinatal fetal death or developmental malformations.
5. Primary diabetes mellitus in pregnant womenGestational diabetes will affect women's health for a long time and lead to endocrine problems.
Even after childbirth, the symptoms of gestational diabetes disappear, women can develop primary diabetes due to the long-term effects of high blood sugar. Therefore, women need long-term diabetes prevention after giving birth. If women are in poor physical fitness and do not control their diet and lifestyle, they are prone to diabetes.
Although gestational diabetes is a specific condition of pregnancy, it can easily cause other diabetes problems after the pregnancy ends. Therefore, when controlling gestational diabetes, it is necessary not only to reduce the damage to the fetus, but also to avoid the changes in women's body functions caused by gestational diabetes.
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The impact on the fetus is still relatively large, if the diabetes is particularly serious, it may cause miscarriage, and the child may also have some chronic diseases, the child's resistance is very poor, the child's development will be very slow, and there will be some kidney diseases or retinal problems.
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It will affect the health of the fetus, and it will also lead to fetal malformations, miscarriage, and even fetal apnea, and the child will get diabetes when he grows up, etc., and the impact on the fetus is very bad.
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This will also have a great impact on the fetus, because pregnant women will let their bodies have a lot of sugar after suffering from diabetes, so this sugar will affect the baby, so that the baby will also carry diabetes after birth.
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1.Fetal malformations:
2.In macrosomia, the chance of a fetus being too large and requiring a cesarean section to deliver will also increase;
3.fetal intrauterine distress;
4.Preterm birth, asphyxia, and increased perinatal mortality rates.
Therefore, for the health of herself and the baby, pregnant mothers must control blood sugar and avoid the occurrence of gestational diabetes.
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As long as you don't take medicine, it won't have much impact on the fetus, and in this case, it is likely that the fetus will be inherited, after all, this phenomenon needs to be carried out in time to ensure the health of the child.
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High blood sugar in pregnant women has the following effects on the fetus: 1. Fetal macrosomia is related to the fetus being in the maternal hyperinsulinemic environment for a long time. 2. Intrauterine growth retardation is related to poor blood sugar control during pregnancy.
Third, the incidence of fetal miscarriage and preterm birth has increased significantly. Fourth, the incidence of fetal malformations is significantly higher than that of non-diabetic pregnant women, and some studies have shown that the incidence of fetal malformations is 7 times that of non-diabetic pregnant women, or even higher. 5. The risk of postnatal respiratory distress syndrome and neonatal hypoglycemia in the fetus is also significantly higher than that of non-diabetic pregnant women.
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