How can diabetics protect their eyes?

Diabetic patients are prone to ocular complications, the most common of which are diabetic retinopathy and cataracts, and if the diabetes is not well controlled for a long time, almost 100% will develop retinopathy with the prolongation of the course of the disease. There are 25 times more diabetes than people who are blind without diabetes. Therefore, diabetics should take the following measures to protect their eyes:

1) Actively and effectively control diabetes so that blood sugar drops to normal or near normal.

2) Active** hypertension. Hypertension promotes the development of diabetic retinopathy and accelerates its progression.

3) Early detection of ocular complications. A thorough eye examination should be done in the following cases: A thorough eye examination is done at the time of diagnosis of diabetes, including:

Visual acuity, intraocular pressure, fundus examination. In the future, it should be rechecked once a year, and if you have retinopathy, you should recheck it several times a year. Diabetic women should have their fundus examined within 12 months before they plan to become pregnant and when they are pregnant, and then regularly follow up as prescribed by their doctor.

Increased intraocular pressure and decreased vision. Retinopathy that has been found, unexplained ocular symptoms, and macular edema in proliferative retinopathy should be thoroughly examined by an ophthalmologist.

4) Timely**. In addition to effectively controlling blood sugar and blood pressure, early retinopathy does have a certain effect on syndrome differentiation** with traditional Chinese medicine. Lasers may be used in the presence of proliferative retinopathy and macular edema**. Cataracts require surgery**.

Almost all eye diseases can occur in people with diabetes. Such as fundus hemangioma, fundus hemorrhage, dacryocystitis, glaucoma, cataract, vitreous opacity, optic nerve atrophy, macular degeneration, retinal detachment. And diabetics are significantly more likely to develop these eye diseases than non-diabetic people.

1.Check your fundus regularly to notice changes in your vision.

It is recommended that diabetic patients should have their eyes dilated annually to examine the fundus. Patients with type 1 diabetes should have regular fundus examinations after puberty, and patients with type 2 diabetes should have annual examinations or follow the doctor's advice for 5 years after the onset of the disease. If you have any abnormal sensations in the eye, go to an ophthalmologist for examination** in time, and shorten the ophthalmic follow-up time, such as once every six months or 3 months.

2.Early**.

If you have existing eye complications, you should follow your doctor's advice, take medication on time and do necessary examinations, such as fundus fluorescein angiography.

If you need a laser**, be sure to follow your doctor's instructions. For non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy, local laser can be done**. If it is already proliferative retinopathy, panretinal photocoagulation** is required to prevent serious complications such as fundus hemorrhage and neovascular glaucoma.

When the fundus bleeding is not absorbed and vitrectomy is required, it is necessary to make up your mind to follow the doctor's arrangement.

3.Control blood sugar, blood pressure, and blood lipids.

Positive** diabetes mellitus to keep blood sugar under satisfactory control. At the same time, it is necessary to strictly control blood pressure, reduce blood lipids, adjust diet, eat more protein foods, eat less fatty foods, and try to delay the appearance of diabetic retinopathy.

First of all, you need to control and stabilize your blood sugar.

Regularly go to the hospital for fundus examinations, so that the doctor can give you a reasonable health care method according to your actual situation.

Retinopathy is a complication of microangiopathy in diabetic patients, when the sugar content in the blood vessels of the human body is high, with the extension of time, various tissues in the human eye will undergo qualitative changes, and the vascular wall tissue is the most obvious, which is manifested in the early stage is a small hemangioma, a small hemorrhage, at this time, the patient has no vision loss, and does not go to the hospital for examination. Over time, macular degeneration develops, retinal hemorrhage exuds, vitreous hemorrhage, proliferation and even retinal detachment, and vision decreases dramatically until blindness. At this time, the best ** time has been lost.

Therefore, diabetic patients should go to the eye disease hospital regularly for examinations after getting sick, and it is necessary to have an early stage. Among all the **, the most fundamental is to keep the blood sugar within the normal index range, which is the most basic **diabetic fundus disease**. Without this foundation, the rest of the ** will be in vain.

Actively and effectively control diabetes by bringing blood sugar to normal or near normal. Positive high blood pressure, because high blood pressure promotes the occurrence of diabetic retinopathy and accelerates its progression, early detection of ocular complications. A thorough examination of the eye should be done in the following cases:

First, when diabetic diabetes is diagnosed, it is necessary to have a comprehensive examination of the eyes, including visual acuity, intraocular pressure, and fundus examination, and then re-examination once a year, and those with retinopathy should be re-examined several times a year.

Second, diabetic women should have their fundus examined before they plan to become pregnant, within 12 months, and when they are pregnant, and then follow the doctor's instructions for regular reexamination.

Third, increased intraocular pressure, decreased vision has been found retinopathy, unexplained eye symptoms, proliferative retinopathy, macular edema, should be comprehensively examined by an ophthalmologist, early retinopathy, in addition to effective control of blood sugar and blood pressure, the use of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation **, does have a certain effect, proliferative retinopathy, and macular edema, laser can be used.

Since diabetic fundus lesions are often irreversible, prevention is the key to the prevention and treatment of diabetic retinopathy.

1. When the general patient is diagnosed with diabetes, a comprehensive eye examination should be carried out immediately and relevant case files should be established;

2. For diabetic patients without fundus lesions, it is recommended to dilate the fundus once in 6 to 12 months;

3. For diabetic patients who have fundus lesions, they should be examined once every 3 6 months, and should be carried out in time**;

4. Gestational diabetic women should check the fundus once every 3 months.

The harm caused by diabetes around the eyes is very common, and the common ones are diabetic retinopathy, commonly known as diabetic retinopathy, as well as diabetic cataracts, ocular nerve hazards, macular degeneration, subacute or diffuse intraocular sensation, vitreous hemorrhage, primary angle-closure glaucoma, etc. This can lead to blindness, so both diabetics and diabetics should be treated with special care. Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most serious capillary diseases in diabetic patients, and it is also the primary cause of blindness in patients.

Cataract is a common eye disease that reduces the clarity of the eye lens, although middle-aged and elderly people without diabetes can also produce cataracts, but diabetes can promote the production and development trend of cataracts, especially in the case of long-term hyperglycemia.

Diabetic retinopathy may be asymptomatic in the early stage, and then the vision of the eye is slightly reduced, and with the development trend of the disease, the vision is blurred and blurred, until complete blindness. In some cases, blindness occurs suddenly, mainly due to vitreous hemorrhage; Some patients may have eye pain and eye swelling along with blindness, which is likely to have occurred primary angle-closure glaucoma. Diabetic retinopathy can be divided into simple and reproductive retinopathy.

Microneurofibromas, rigid extravasation, cottony plaques, and bleeding can occur in the simplex link. When there are only microneurofibromas, visual impairment can be absent, and when rigid extravasation and cottony plaques occur, it can harm the vision of the eye. When regenerating capillaries are produced in the macula of the fundus, reproductive retinopathy is formed.

Diabetes mellitus is delayed for a long time or is not well treated, which is likely to lead to astigmatism in both eyes, and even endanger normal eye vision. In the early stage of diabetes, there may be a series of diseases such as bleeding around the eyes and swelling of the feet, and in severe cases, it is likely to lead to cataracts and other diseases around the eyes. If there is an abnormal condition, it must be checked immediately and treated as soon as possible, and you can choose to use medication** and inject insulin.

At the same time, we should pay attention to cultivating an effective lifestyle, pay attention to rest, avoid smoking and drinking, and avoid eating foods high in sugar.

The direct effect of diabetes on the eye is to cause diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular degeneration, which can lead to decreased vision and blurred vision in the eyes, which can be caused by fluctuations in blood sugar levels, and can also be caused by microneurofibromas and extravasation of the macula of the fundus due to a long history of diabetes. In addition, diabetes continues to cause patients to be very susceptible to cataracts, causing the lens to become cloudy, and in some patients, the vision of the eyes will be significantly reduced, and even retinal detachment, which can easily lead to blindness. When diabetic patients do not have good blood sugar control, they are very prone to partial sensation in both eyes, which leads to the inflammation of conjunctivitis.

Therefore, there are several levels of adverse effects of diabetes on the eyes, which can lead to a variety of conditions.

Controlling blood sugar is the most fundamental and effective way of prevention, and it is necessary to have regular check-ups, rational use of drugs according to doctor's instructions, correct use of eyes, and proper exercise, all of which can effectively prevent harm to the eyes.

Be sure to control your blood sugar, mix your diet reasonably, don't eat foods with high sugar content, have a moderate amount of exercise, and eat more foods that are good for your eyes, such as carrots.

Usually you must eat a light diet, do not eat foods that are too high in calories, do not eat foods that are too high in sugar, must have enough sleep, and do not stay up late.

Usually, you must eat a light diet, do not eat foods that are too high in calories, do not eat foods with too high sugar content, must have enough sleep, and do not stay up late.

It is necessary to control blood sugar, eat a reasonable diet, do not eat foods with high sugar content, have a moderate amount of activity, and eat more foods that are good for the eyes, such as carrots.

How much does diabetes affect the eyes? How can I better protect my eyes?

1.It's huge. The effect of diabetes on the eyes is to cause diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular degeneration, which can lead to vision loss and blurred vision, which can be caused by blood sugar fluctuations, or due to the long course of diabetes, which can cause microangiomas and exudations to the retina.

Diabetes can also cause patients to be prone to cataracts, causing the lens to become cloudy, and some patients will have significant vision loss, which can easily cause blindness. When diabetic patients have poor blood sugar control, it is easy to develop local infections of the eyes, leading to inflammation of the conjunctiva. So the effects of diabetes on the eyes are multifaceted and can lead to a variety of symptoms.

2.The harm of diabetes should be very great. After diabetes, if the long-term blood sugar control is not good, the long-term chronic hyperglycemia destruction effect, or glucose toxicity effect, can act on the fundus blood vessels of the eye, or the cornea of the eye, causing eye damage.

Fundus hemorrhage is the most common damage in diabetic eye disease. Hemorrhage causes retinal detachment, which can eventually lead to blindness in diabetic patients. The blind patients of the future will be disabled in the ranks.

Some blind patients are unaware of the dangers around them, lack the awareness of self-protection, or cannot protect themselves in the first place, and can easily lose their lives. Therefore, the harm of eye complications in diabetic patients: blurred vision, blindness, and even loss of life in severe cases.

3.Developing a good habit of not overusing your eyes and not reading or working in bright or low light is a very good protection for your eyes. Developing a good sitting and walking posture, and not looking at the computer and mobile phone while lying on your stomach can protect your eyes.

It is also possible to do some massage on the eyes in your daily life, such as eye exercises. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables and use high-protein foods. Do an eye massage.

Gently massaging the eyeballs with the tips of the index, middle, and ring fingers is also effective in relieving eye strain.

The impact of diabetes on the eyes is very large, because it is likely to affect the retina and small blood vessels in the fundus; You must protect your eyes, don't stay up late, avoid looking at your phone for a long time, and do eye exercises reasonably.

Diabetics can affect their eyes, such as cataracts or glaucoma. In the diet, you should eat more broccoli, cabbage, rape, and blueberries, which can play a role in protecting your eyes. Don't stare at electronics for long periods of time.

Seeing things can be very blurry, and sometimes your eyes bleed. Be sure to eat more vegetables, blueberries can be properly rested, eye exercises can be done, and blood sugar must be controlled.

Hello, the prevention of diabetic eye disease in the elderly has the following points!

1. Control your blood sugar and blood pressure. Poor blood sugar control, metabolic disorders, and fundus microangiopathy can damage the retina; Elevated blood pressure can increase the likelihood of bleeding in the fundus.

2. Have regular fundus examinations. Early diagnosis, early **, helps to control the disease. Once diabetic retinopathy has progressed to the middle and late stages, it can be difficult to reverse the disease by taking measures at this time.

3. Avoid strenuous exercise. Diabetic patients should pay attention to avoid excessive or rapid exercise when exercising, so as not to induce fundus bleeding and cause unnecessary damage to the eyes.

4. Diet conditioning. Eat more foods rich in vitamin A to supplement the nutrients needed by the eyes and prevent the occurrence of eye diseases.