What are the expressions of Chinese texts in primary schools?

The 5 descriptive techniques of primary school Chinese are:

1. Portrait description: reveal the character's identity, situation, and social environment, convey the spirit in form, and express the inner world and personality characteristics of the character.

2. Action description: show the mental outlook of the characters and directly reflect the characters' personalities.

3. Language description: express the emotions of the characters, reflect the characteristics of the characters, and reflect the characteristics of the times in which the characters live.

4. Psychological description: It is the psychological activity of the character in a specific environment. Reveal the inner life of the characters and portray the characters' personalities.

5. Depiction of demeanor: It is a description of the facial expressions of the characters, which can show the psychology of the characters from the side, so as to highlight the characters' personalities.

Descriptive technique: depiction is depiction, writing is copying. Description is to use vivid language to depict the state of a person or scene in detail.

This is a common expression used in general narrative and literary writing. It is divided into detailed and white depiction, static depiction and dynamic depiction, frontal depiction and side depiction, fictional depiction and real depiction, character depiction, environmental depiction, object depiction, detail depiction, rendering and contrast, desire to promote and suppress, association and imagination, etc.

The Chinese description techniques for primary schools can be divided into five types: positive description, side description, scene description and detail description, and scene blending description.

1. Positive description (direct description) is a direct description of people or the environment.

2. Side description (indirect description), through the description of other people or the environment, from the side to highlight the characters and scenes written, so as to receive the effect of "baking clouds and supporting the moon".

3. Scene description is the description of large-scale social activities or scenes of life, battle, labor and entertainment in which many people participate, reflecting the appearance of society and various aspects of life, and reflecting macroscopic natural phenomena. It can be divided into moving scenes and still scenes.

4. Detail description refers to the detailed description of some internal or external aspects such as actions, expressions, objects, and environment, which have a special role in the development of characters and plots.

5: Scene blending: Scene blending refers to the close combination of the description of the environment and the rendering of the atmosphere in literary and artistic works with the expression of the characters' thoughts and feelings. The blending of scenes includes allegorical scenes and lyrical scenes.

1. Narrative, narrative is the most basic and common way of expression in writing, it is the author's narrative and explanation of the development and change process of the characters' experiences and events, as well as the transformation of scenes and spaces.

2. Description, description is to describe the appearance and modality of the described object (including psychological description, language description, action description, demeanor description, appearance description, detail description, environmental description, scene description, etc.), and reproduce the lead rot to the reader in a way of expression.

3. Lyricism, lyricism is to express and express the author's feelings. Specifically, it refers to a kind of literary activity that uses formal discourse organization to symbolically express the inner emotions of individuals, which is opposed to narrative and has the characteristics of subjectivity, individualization and poeticization.

4. Argumentation, its function is to make the article clear, profound, and have strong philosophical and theoretical depth. In the discussion, it is the main expression of Huai Bei leakage; It is also often used as an auxiliary means of expression in general narratives, expository essays or literary works.

5. Explanation, explanation is a concise and concise way of explaining the shape, nature, characteristics, causes, relationships, and functions of things. Some of the objects that are explained are physical things, such as mountains, rivers, plants, stationery, buildings, utensils, etc.; Some are abstract truths, such as thoughts, consciousness, cultivation, opinions, concepts, principles, techniques, etc.

Mode of expression: narrative, argumentative, illustrative, lyrical, descriptive.

Writing Techniques and Functions:

1) Anthropomorphism.

Function: Give things human character, thoughts, feelings and actions, personify things, so as to achieve the effect of vivid images.

2) The figurative technique of the limbed finch.

Function: Vividly, concisely and concisely describe things, talk about frankness and failure, and believe in the early days.

3) Exaggeration.

Function: Highlight the characteristics of a person or thing, reveal the essence, and give the reader a distinct and strong impression.

4) Symbolism.

5) Contrasting techniques.

6) Foil (side foiling) technique.

Function: Use secondary people or things to set off the main people or things, and highlight the characteristics, characters, thoughts, feelings, etc. of the main people or things.

7) Irony.

Function: Use metaphors, exaggerations and other means and methods to expose, criticize and ridicule people or things, strengthen profundity and criticism, and make the language spicy and humorous.

8) Desire to promote and suppress.

Function: Depreciating and then glorifying the object being described, contrasting the context, highlighting the object being written, and receiving an unexpected and touching effect.

9) Before and after (echo from beginning to end).

Function: Make the plot complete, the structure rigorous, and the center prominent.

10) Set up suspense.