After the fall of the Tang Dynasty, what are the five dynasties?

Later Han and Later Zhou dynasties. After the fall of the Tang Dynasty, five dynasties and ten regimes that divided Western Shu, Jiangnan, Lingnan and Hedong emerged in the Central Plains, collectively known as the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. The five dynasties are the Later Liang, the Later Tang, the Later Jin, the Later Han, and the Later Zhou.

Except for a brief period in the Later Liang and Luoyang, the capital of the Later Tang Dynasty, most of the Later Liang and the other three dynasties had Kaifeng as their capital. The five dynasties lasted for fifty-four years, and there were eight surnames called emperors, a total of fourteen monarchs. The monarchs of the Later Liang and Later Zhou were Han Chinese, and the monarchs of the Later Tang, Later Jin, and Later Han were Shatuo.

They were all founded in North China, and their territory was the smallest in the Later Liang and the largest in the Later Tang.

1. a rear beam

907 - 923), the first of the five dynasties.

The founding emperor of the Later Liang Dynasty was Zhu Wen, who served Huangchao during the reign of Emperor Qianfu of the Tang Dynasty, and was gradually promoted to a general, and after Huangchao captured Chang'an and established the Great Qi regime, he was ordered to defend against the allied forces of feudal towns attacking from all sides.

2, Hou Tang

923-936) is a feudal dynasty established by the Shatuo people during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, with its capital at Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan), and passed on the second and fourth emperors, which lasted for 14 years.

The territory of the Later Tang Dynasty was vast, mainly controlling the northern part of China, bordering the coastal area in the east, Longyou and Sichuan Shu in the west, and the Great Wall in the north, including the Sixteen Prefectures of Youyun, and the Jianghan in the south. From 925 to 933, all the southern states except for Southern Wu and Southern Han were all enshrined in Later Tang Zhengshuo. In 930, the Later Tang Dynasty controlled the territory to its peak; There are present-day Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Hebei, Hunan, Chongqing provinces, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Hubei most of them, Ning, Gansu, Guizhou each part, as well as Jiangsu, Anhui and Huaibei and other places.

3. Later Jin

936-947) was the third regime of the Five Dynasties.

At the height of the Later Jin Dynasty, the territory was about the two provinces of Henan and Shandong, most of Shanxi and Shaanxi, and part of Hebei, Ningxia, Hubei, Jiangsu, and Anhui.

4. Later Han

947-950), a dynasty founded by Liu Wei (real name Liu Zhiyuan) during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, with its capital at Kaifeng Mansion in Tokyo (now Kaifeng City, Henan Province).

After the fall of the Later Tang Dynasty, Shi Jingjiao established the Later Jin Dynasty and appointed Liu Zhiyuan as the envoy of the Hedong Festival. In the fourth year of the Later Jin Dynasty (947, the Khitan Dynasty was the same as ten years), the Khitan occupied the Central Plains after the destruction of the Later Jin Dynasty, but because the Khitan soldiers burned and looted in the Central Plains, they lost the hearts of the people and had to retreat north.

In February of that year, Liu Zhiyuan seized the opportunity to proclaim himself emperor in Taiyuan, and still used the name of Jin Gaozu Shi Jingjiao to call Tianfu the twelfth year; In June of that year, the name of the country was changed to Han, and it was known as the Later Han Dynasty. After conquering and settling in Bianzhou.

In the first month of the following year (948, the second year of Liao Tianlu), Liu Zhiyuan changed his name to Qianyou and changed his name to Liu Wei, but he died of illness in the same month, and Liu Hui's second son Liu Chengyou became the heir, that is, Emperor Yin of Han. In the third year of Qianyou (950, the fourth year of Liao Tianlu), Li Shouzhen and other feudal towns rebelled, and Emperor Han Yin ordered Guo Wei to conquer, but Emperor Han Yin was jealous of Guo Wei and wanted to kill him, Guo Wei had to rebel, and Emperor Han Yin was killed by the rout, and the Later Han Dynasty perished.

5. The next week

951-960), the last dynasty of the Central Plains during the Five Dynasties of China, the capital of Tokyo Kaifeng Mansion, a total of three emperors, enjoyed the country for ten years.