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What to do after altitude sickness 1) If altitude sickness is relatively small, you can take the method of resting, drinking more water, exercising less, and resting for a period of time, the symptoms will disappear and weaken. 2) If you feel that the headache is severe and you have difficulty breathing, you can relieve the symptoms by inhaling oxygen. 3) If the reaction is more severe and affects sleep, you can take some to help relieve the symptoms.
For example, taking aminophylline, Gaoyuanan, Omo Blue Tablets, Baifuning, etc. 4) If altitude sickness has affected normal life, you should go to the local hospital for **, such as infusion, injection, medicine, oxygen or comprehensive**. 5) If altitude sickness has caused complications, you should leave the plateau area as soon as possible.
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It is also known as altitude sickness and mountain sickness, and strictly speaking, it is a type of altitude sickness. It is a common disease unique to the plateau area after the human body rapidly enters the plateau above 3,000 meters above sea level and is exposed to the low-pressure and low-oxygen environment.
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First of all, you have to have a strong physique, and the body must be adaptable; Secondly, you have to have money, and then solve the problem of high reversal are emergency products, and emergency products are expensive, such as blue nutrition tablets, such as going to the hospital to inhale oxygen, etc.; Finally, if you don't have time to exercise and don't have spare money, then prepare in advance and start eating some rhodiola in advance, and then prepare an emergency amount of blue yang tablets.
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What do I need to pay attention to to overcome altitude sickness?
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1. The climate in the plateau area is relatively cold, and the temperature difference between day and night is very large, so you must prepare enough clothes to keep out the cold in case the decline of cold immunity will aggravate and promote altitude sickness.
2. Patients with severe altitude sickness need to take oxygen intermittently or continuously, and it is recommended not to inhale oxygen for a long time, which will cause lazy indirect itching, and can be removed from oxygen after the altitude sickness disappears, and some aminophylline oral drugs can also be taken to assist**.
3. Before entering the plateau area, it is recommended to take some drugs in advance to prevent altitude sickness, or after altitude sickness, you can take some Baishining can be effective'To control the headache and palpitation caused by high altitude, you can also take some American ginseng health medicine to relieve fatigue and enhance physical fitness.
4. Tourists who have just arrived in the plateau area should not walk and run quickly to consume physical strength, and the diet should be as light as possible, do not overeat so as not to increase the burden on the digestive system, and pay attention to keeping warm and resting is conducive to preventing and resisting altitude sickness.
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1. Sufficient thermal energy.
Of course, the determination of the amount of heat energy supplied depends mainly on the intensity of labor, and under the same conditions of labor intensity, people living in cold or plateau areas should supply about 10% more heat than people living in plain or warm areas. Among them, the protein supply should account for more than 10% of the total caloric energy, and it should contain high-quality protein. In cold areas, the fat content should be increased appropriately and sufficient vitamins should be supplied.
2. Adjust the number of meals to increase appetite.
One of the manifestations of altitude sickness is a decrease in appetite. In order to change this situation, we should try to diversify the preparation of meals in the morning, and pay attention to cooking techniques to make the color, aroma and taste good. At the same time, it is best to match the eating habits of the person who eats it.
When the appetite is good, do not overeat, so as not to increase the load on the digestive system, so that the digestive function decreases, when the appetite is poor, you can adopt a small number of meals diet system to maintain the total food intake. Hunger Ruler.
3. Abundant carbohydrates.
The carbohydrate content in China's diet is generally more than 60% of the total caloric energy, which is suitable for the requirements of people in plateau areas. In the supply of vitamins, special attention should be paid to the supply of sufficient vitamin C to promote the absorption of iron, and provide more foods with high iron content. Due to the decline in the appetite of people who have just entered the plateau, it is necessary to pay attention to the preparation of meals, ensure the best hot meals, the meals are delicious, and pay special attention to providing delicious soup to avoid greasy.
It has been found that carrots and apples can increase tolerance to hypoxia in the highlands.
4. Increase acidic foods.
In the case of hypoxia at the plateau, due to excessive ventilation, carbon dioxide exhalation increases, making body fluids alkaline, and alkalosis can occur in severe cases. Therefore, increasing the composition of acidic foods can regulate the acid-base balance and benefit the body. Acidic foods are foods rich in anions such as chlorine, carbon, sulfur, phosphorus, bromine, iodine, etc., which can form hydrochloric acid, carbonic acid and phosphoric acid in the body.
Acidic foods include meat, poultry, fish, egg yolks, cream, cheese, cereals, peanuts and walnuts.
Pay attention to the peculiarities of the food in cooking.
The atmospheric pressure of the plateau is low, and the boiling point of water is lower, so the heating time of all kinds of foods is prolonged, especially large pieces of meat, cabbage and beans. It has been reported that the cooking time of meat, rice and vegetables is reported to increase by an average of 10 to 15 per cent at sea level at an altitude of 1,000 metres above sea level and by 50 to 80 per cent at an altitude of 4,000 metres. Therefore, for foods that are not easy to cook, such as meat, it is necessary to chop them small and minced before cooking; Hard foods, such as dried beans, nuts, dried vegetables and cereals, should be soaked before preparation.
Choose canned food, such as canned meat, canned fish, canned vegetables, and canned meals, which are effective and simple measures, and some can be eaten by just a little heat. Of course, it would be better if you could use a pressure cooker to make meals.
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