How long does it take to grow chicken hairy cabbage from sowing to harvesting?

Chicken hairy vegetables. Also known as small rape, it is a vegetable native to East Asia, collectively known as green vegetables. It is relatively close to the nature of cabbage, and now it is planted and cultivated in the north and south regions of our country, and it is very widely used.

Generally, the rhizome of the cabbage is white and smooth, and the leaves are emerald green and the flesh is thick. It is cylindrical in shape. The mineral content of chicken hairy cabbage is very rich, and the vitamin content is also very high.

It can effectively boost the stomach and intestines.

peristalsis, and it is very effective for friends with lung fever and cough. So it is a very healthy green plant, so how should it be grown?

<> fertilization managementWhen planting chicken hair, the most important step is the management of fertilization for it. It should be noted that when we grow seedlings of chicken hairy cabbage, we can use animal manure after the first watering, and urea can also be used if there is no manure.

Diluted and then watered. In the specific situation, we should choose the fertilizer to fertilize according to the growth of the chicken hair, and it is best to spray it with organic fertilizer, which will not affect the quality of the chicken hair, and at the same time will not affect its yield.

When the chicken hair cabbage grows up, it can be harvested in batches, but there may be a certain growth gap due to the difference in growth rate, so when the chicken hair cabbage grows wide leaves, the first batch of harvest can be carried out, and then it can be picked according to the principle of picking the big and leaving the small. You can also continue to sow the seeds of the chicken hairy cabbage at the time of picking, so as to ensure a good harvest.

I grow chicken hair cabbage every year, this kind of vegetable has a short growth cycle and is easy to take care of, and it is relatively solid. Eat as you go, the taste is similar to rape, you can fry it, especially when you make noodle soup, sprinkle a handful, the fragrance is very attractive. Before planting chicken hair, we have to sprinkle fertilizer and then plough the ground, our family is dry cow dung, this kind of fertilizer is small.

Flatten the ground, break the lumps, and then water them, and start sowing the seeds after the water penetrates the soil, because the seeds are too small, I mix some sand in the seeds every time I sow them, so that they can be spread evenly. Sprinkle seeds can be ditched without opening, I am flat sprinkling, sprinkled on the spread of about a centimeter of fine, take a board to press a pressure, so that the pressure is even. In about a week, the seedlings arrive, and when they grow three or four true leaves.

When you can use the seedlings, the seedlings under the seedlings make soup, and they taste great.

Many friends don't know what chicken hair cabbage is, and they don't understand the difference between chicken hair cabbage and cabbage, in fact, chicken hair cabbage is commonly known as baby cabbage or green cabbage seedlings, and now the market is starting to sell one after another, so how to grow chicken hair cabbage 1Variety selection in different seasons is also different, in the spring planting, should choose cold tolerant varieties, such as February slow, winter evergreen, etc., but the summer temperature is very high, so should choose a variety with strong heat resistance, such as heat resistant 605, summer green, winter green, etc., the early temperature of autumn and winter is suitable, the later temperature is low, generally choose short green varieties, winter evergreen varieties and Shanghai green varieties.

If the temperature is right, it will take about two months to pick.

Chicken hairy cabbage likes a cold climate, is more resistant to high temperatures, and is also resistant to low temperatures, so it can be planted all year round, but when planted in different seasons, the varieties used are also different, so it is necessary to choose varieties with strong cold resistance in spring, and the temperature is high in summer, so it is necessary to use varieties with good heat resistance.

Chicken hair likes a cool climate, more resistant to high temperatures, but also resistant to low temperatures, so it can be planted all year round, in spring from November to February, it can be planted in greenhouses, in summer it is planted between April and August, and in autumn and winter it is planted between August and November.

How to grow chicken hair.

1. High reputation selection:In the spring you need to choose a variety with strong cold resistance, and in the summer the temperature is high, so you need to use a variety with good heat resistance.

2. Fertilization of land preparation:The growth cycle of chicken hairy cabbage is relatively short, so it is necessary to apply sufficient base fertilizer before ploughing, and then level the rake fine after ploughing, and then do furrowing.

3. Carry out sowingWhen sowing the seeds, it can be evenly sown directly on the furrow surface, after sowing, it is necessary to rake the furrow surface shallowly, and after the seeds are covered, it needs to be compacted and watered appropriately.

Precautions for planting chicken hairy cabbage.

After sowing, it needs to be noted that its demand for water is relatively high, so it is necessary to keep the soil moist and watered frequently, but it can not produce stagnant water, and it is necessary to pay attention to the occurrence of pests and diseases, and it is necessary to do a good job in prevention and control, and there should be a good ventilation environment during the maintenance period.

The planting time and method of chicken hairy cabbage are:1. Planting time.

Planting chicken hairy cabbage can be carried out all year round, mainly greenhouse cultivation in spring, which can be carried out from November to February of the following year, and open-air cultivation in summer, autumn and winter, in April-July and August-November every year, and it is best to sow seeds in sunny weather.

2. Sowing and planting.

In the process of sowing chicken hair, the field should be turned deeply, and the rotten farmhouse fertilizer should be applied, and then the soil should be finely leveled, and then the seeds with full grains should be evenly sown in the field, covered with thin soil and watered with water, and it is best to sow no more than 4 catties of seeds per acre, so as not to be too dense.

3. Field management.

After waiting for the chicken hairy cabbage to grow cotyledons, it should be topped with a diluted urea with water to promote the growth of the plant, after growing two true leaves, it should be applied to the rotten organic fertilizer, and the breeding period should be observed regularly, once the insect pest is found, it is necessary to spray insecticides.

The growth cycle of chicken hair cabbage is very short, it can be planted all year round, a week before reclamation, you can apply enough base fertilizer in the soil, bury it in the soil with a plow, and level the furrow after leveling, summer is the high temperature season for sowing, so in the stage of sowing to emergence, it is necessary to do a good job of shading measures, so as not to directly point the seedlings to eliminate death, and the weather is dry, and it is necessary to water once before sowing to maintain the moistness of the substrate.

Chicken feather vegetable seeds are known for planting time and month.

The growth cycle of chicken hairy cabbage is very short, it can be planted all year round, a week before reclamation, you can apply enough basal fertilizer in the soil, bury it in the soil with a plow, level the furrow, plant it in the greenhouse in spring, it is generally a shallow bed, and the summer is a season of high temperature and rain, which is conducive to watering and drainage.

When to plant chonchophora in spring.

Chicken hair cabbage is generally planted in the greenhouse or greenhouse in late February, generally shallow beds, to pay attention to the infestation of pests and diseases, mainly aphids, vegetable green worms, diamondback moth and other viral diseases, to do a good job in prevention and control.

When to plant chicken hairy cabbage in summer.

Summer planting is carried out from April to August, summer is the season of high temperature and rain, which is conducive to irrigation and drainage, and summer is the high temperature season for sowing, so in the stage of sowing to seedling, it is necessary to do a good job of shading measures to avoid directly pointing the seedlings to death, and the weather is dry, so it is necessary to water once before sowing.

When to plant chicken hairy cabbage in autumn.

August to November is the time for autumn and winter planting of chicken hair, autumn sowing is also in the period of high temperature, if the soil is too dry, it should be watered first, and the sowing method and sowing speed are the same as in spring.

When to plant chicken hairy cabbage in winter.

In early November, after the water seeps into the soil, the soil must always be kept moist before the smooth emergence of the seedlings, and the soil should be kept moist and moist during the growth period, but not watered with large water.

Methods and steps of planting chicken hair.

1. Sowing

Sow the seeds of the chicken hairy cabbage evenly on the soil, rake the edge surface shallowly after sowing, cover the seeds, and then step on it, and water according to the moisture of the soil to maintain the moisture of the substrate.

Summer is the high temperature season for sowing, so in the stage of sowing to seedling, it is necessary to do a good job of shading measures, so as not to directly point the seedlings to death, and the weather is dry, before sowing to water once, after the water infiltrates the soil, the soil must always be kept moist before the emergence of seedlings, high temperature in summer, low survival rate, and the sowing amount is also larger, generally 2kg per mu of sowing.

2. Field management

The planting of chicken hairy cabbage is relatively simple, if you apply enough base fertilizer, you only need to fertilize twice, once after the cotyledons, top application of urea, it is recommended to rinse with water, the second time, after the appearance of two true leaves, at the same time, to keep the soil moist and water, to pay attention to the infestation of pests and diseases, mainly aphids, vegetable green worms, diamondback moth and other viral diseases.

In the local area, suitable varieties should be selected according to different seasons to ensure annual production.

1. Spring cultivation (generally planted in greenhouses from early November to late February).

Variety selection: Varieties with strong winter characteristics should be selected for spring cultivation. Generally, excellent varieties such as local Shanghai green, February slow, March slow, winter evergreen, extra dwarf green, dwarf kei green and so on are selected.

Land preparation and fertilization: because the growth period of chicken hairy cabbage is relatively short, so a week before cultivating the land, apply 1000 manure per mu as base fertilizer, and then rake the furrow surface finely and flattening, and build a furrow wide (even ditch).

Sowing: Sowing seeds in time on the basis of preparing the land, sowing should be even, shallow rake the furrow surface after sowing, and then stomp or pat solid. Watering should be done at the right time according to soil moisture. The sowing rate is about 2 per mu.

Field management: Chicken hairy cabbage is generally topdressed 2-3 times, and urea is about 5 per mu each time.

Harvesting: Spring greenhouse planting is generally harvested 40-50 days after sowing, with a yield of about 1000 per mu.

2. Summer cultivation (generally sown from April to August).

Variety selection: Heat-tolerant varieties are generally selected for summer cultivation, such as heat-resistant 605, summer holly, Zhengda heat-resistant green No. 1, heat-resistant green No. 3 and other excellent varieties.

Land preparation and fertilization: Summer planting is in the typhoon, heavy rain, high temperature and dry season, so it is necessary to build deep furrows and high furrows to facilitate irrigation and drainage (base fertilizer is the same as above).

Sowing: In the high temperature season, the sowing should be covered with a shade net from sowing to emergence. Due to the dry weather, the bottom of the foot should be watered the day before sowing, sowing after seepage, and keeping the furrow moist before sowing to emerge. Due to the hot and arid climate, the amount of sowing in summer should be more, generally 2-4 seeds per mu.

Field management: In summer, the planting of chicken hairy cabbage is generally topdressed twice. For the first time, after the cotyledons, urea was applied to about 5 per mu; The second time was applied after the appearance of two true leaves, and about 10 urea per mu was applied.

Watering should master the principle of light watering and frequent watering, and must not be flooded, and watering is best before 8 am or after 5 pm. Insect pests include aphids, cabbage worms, diamondback moths, yellow-striped jumping beetles, etc., which can be controlled alternately with agents such as Emille and Caixi.

Harvesting: Chicken hairy cabbage planted in summer is harvested 20-25 days after sowing, with a yield of about 750 per mu.

3. Autumn and winter cultivation (generally sown from August to November).

Variety selection: generally choose excellent varieties such as heat-resistant 605, dwarf anti-green, red bright green, winter evergreen, and Shanghai green.

Soil preparation and fertilization: the same as autumn cultivation.

Sowing: Autumn sowing is in the high temperature season, sowing if the soil is dry, you can irrigate first, and then sow the land after the soil is loose (or water 1-2 times a day after sowing until the seedlings emerge), and the amount of seeds used for winter sowing and spring sowing is basically the same.

Field management: top dressing 2-3 times after emergence, the main disease of autumn cultivation is virus disease, and sometimes downy mildew occurs. The insect pests are mainly aphids, and diamondback moths and cabbage insects are also harmful and should be controlled in time.

Harvesting: Autumn planting is generally harvested 25-30 days after sowing, and winter planting is generally harvested about 45 days after sowing.

Evenly sow seeds, cover the soil, water thoroughly, and then wait for germination to manage all the time, and finally harvest the seeds.