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Guannan. Bitter herb is an annual herb or slightly semi-shrub-like, and the plant has a bitter aroma. stems solitary or few, grayish-white, slightly lignified at base, top-waxy, with a few short branches, leaves thickly papery, covered with grayish-white pubescence, usually without or very small pseudo-sceptile leaves at the base; Upper leaves with bracts.
Leaves pinnate semilobed, capitate inflorescence elliptic, corolla tubular or goblet-shaped, with glandular spots on the outside, anthers narrowly linear, corolla nearly equal to or slightly longer than corolla, corolla purple. The flowering and fruiting period is from April to July.
Purple bitter herb, belongs to the Asteraceae family. Since ancient times, Chinese folk have eaten bitter herbs to clear heat and detoxify.
The habit was listed as famine food in the Ming Dynasty, and the eating method at that time was: picking seedling leaves and frying them, soaking them in water to remove the bitter taste, washing them, and adjusting them with oil and salt. In addition to its edible value, purple herb also has great medicinal value.
According to the "Compendium of Materia Medica".
It is recorded that purple bitter herbs, bitter taste, flat nature, slightly cold, non-toxic, can clear heat and detoxify, cool blood, dampness, dispel stasis and relieve pain, dispel the five internal organs and evil qi and other effects and functions. Because purple bitter herb can be used as a vegetable, it also has great medicinal value, and has been paid more and more attention by consumers in recent years.
The growing environment of the bitter herb in the south of the bush
Bitter herbs are born in plains, hills, underforests, grasslands, wastelands, fields, rivers, roadsides, etc., the whole herb can be used as medicine, and has the effects of warming menstruation, removing dampness, dissipating cold, stopping bleeding, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, etc. The leaves are dried and mashed to "bitter velvet". It is distributed in the eastern part of our country.
The unique ecological environment of Guannan is conducive to the growth of purple bitter herbs, and the soil requirements of purple bitter herbs are not high.
In one, the soil has good aeration and permeability, suitable content of organic matter, phosphorus, boron, manganese, etc., and the trace element content of purple bitter cabbage produced in this land is abundant.
Most of the high-quality purple bitter herb tea is produced here. The four seasons are distinct, the climate is pleasant, and the good ecological environment provides unique conditions for the growth of pure natural wild purple wheat, and it is an important production area of green pure natural purple wheat.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - bitter cauliflower (wild cauliflower name).
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Purple bitter cabbage is a specialty of Guannan, Jiangsu, and it is sold on **. Purple bitter herb generally blooms before the wheat harvest, generally flowering is basically useless, purple bitter herb is used for conditioning is generally picked when it is young or strong seedlings, this is the effect of purple bitter herb is many, are extended from the conditioning of cholecystitis, such as used to lower blood pressure. It used to be often used to fill hunger, purple bitter herbs especially in the famine years, that is used to save lives, purple bitter herbs are also particular when used, even when they are hungry, they often remove the bitter core in the middle, so that they do not feel bitter, it is not recommended to eat bitter herbs alone, but when it is used to regulate the stomach or act on maintenance, it is necessary to add brown sugar, and the use is a bit skillful.
Brown sugar is also added after cooking, not during cooking. Otherwise, it will be difficult to exert the efficacy and role of purple bitter herbs. Purple bitter herb is one of the wild bitter herbs, in many species belong to the purple flowers of the bitter herbs are the most famous, because it is purple flowers, so it is also called purple bitter herbs, the other name of purple bitter herbs, the back of the leaves has white fluff, generally only in the right season to pick is useful.
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1. Clearing heat and removing fire: bitter hemp has the effect of clearing heat and removing fire. Bitter hemp with dandelion anthol, choline and other ingredients, has a strong antibacterial effect, can be used to treat jaundice hepatitis, tonsillitis, bacillary dysentery, cold and fever and chronic bronchitis, tonsillitis and other symptoms, with very good efficacy.
2. Nourishing blood and qi: bitter hemp has the effect of replenishing blood and qi for health care. Bitter hemp has a variety of carotene, vitamin C and its potassium salt, calcium, etc., which has a certain practical effect on the prevention and treatment of anemia, and bitter hemp also has a good effect on relieving heat and health care.
3. Promote growth and development: Bitter hemp has the effect of promoting growth and development. The amino acids in the leaves of bitter hemp are complete, and the proportion of various carbohydrates is moderate.
In addition, bitter hemp also contains a variety of carbonates and nutrients, which are beneficial to the hair of children and adolescents, and a variety of nutrients can promote wound repair and avoid vitamin deficiency. Therefore, children eat more hard-working vegetables to help them develop their hair.
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