Is it true that the Westernists advocated changing the feudal imperial examination system and cultiv

No, the abolition of the imperial examination was proposed by the revolutionaries, and the imperial examination was abolished in 1905, when the Westernization movement had long since gone bankrupt.

Yes, the Westernists advocated abolishing the imperial examination and running a foreign school.

Right. Although the Westernists founded new-style schools and advocated the abolition of the imperial examination, although their original intention was to maintain feudal rule, they did objectively promote the development of education modernization, which is indispensable.

The course of history is constantly advancing, and outdated ideas and systems are bound to come into strong conflict with it, and education is no exception. It is not only the ruling class's perception of Western science and technology and talent that has changed, but also the intellectuals' own perceptions. The concept of talent has gradually changed from virtue to art, and requires the integration of learning and art.

The establishment of overseas education, the establishment of a modern teacher education system, and the dissemination and translation of Western studies and books are all important parts of the educational system framework designed by the Westernists. These initiatives have produced a number of envoys of cultural exchanges between China and the West and pioneers of modern scholarship. Because of foreign affairs, there have been more economic ties with the Western world, and there have been political and cultural exchanges with other countries in the world such as running diplomacy, sending foreign students, building foreign schools, and translating books, so more and more Chinese have adopted various ways to understand the West.

The trend of the world is mighty, and if you go with it, you will prosper, and if you go against it, you will die. "The international students were deeply influenced by the bourgeois freedom and democracy of the West, and they challenged feudal politics, economy, culture, and education. Most of the new ideas and trends of thought in modern China are associated with overseas students.

Moreover, in the process of Chinese social modernization, the early students who went to Europe left shining footprints on the road of cultural exchanges between China and the West. Although the Chinese intellectuals began to have a new international perspective, although they achieved little success at the time, from a long-term perspective, they made the necessary preparations for both political reform and the improvement of the quality of the people in the future.

In short, the Western-style education run by the Western-style school reformed the traditional feudal education for the first time, created the precursor of modern education in China, disseminated scientific and technological knowledge, created a social atmosphere, and trained the first batch of scientific and technical personnel and management personnel in China. It has contributed to the leap of modern education in China and promoted the development of modern education, and its positive role cannot be ignored, which is the beginning of modern education in China.

The Westernists set up the New Deal for Westernization mainly for the purpose of ().

a.Save the Qing ** from the crisis of rule.

b.Purchase and manufacture of foreign guns and cannons.

c.Strengthen China's power.

d.Development of capitalism.

Correct Answer: a

The main purpose of the Westernization faction in establishing the New Deal for Westernization is.

Dear dear, the main purpose of the Westernists in establishing the New Deal for Westernization is to improve China's wanton or national defense and economic strength in order to cope with the aggression and transcendence of the Western powers. Specifically, the New Deal aims to introduce Western technologies and systems, promote industrialization, modernization, and national rejuvenation, and strengthen armament building and the building of a modern army, so as to enhance China's status and influence in the international community. In addition, the Westernists also hoped to consolidate the Qing regime by developing the domestic economy and improving the people's living standards, so as to avoid political turmoil and social instability caused by internal and external troubles.

Generally speaking, the purpose of the Westernists in establishing the New Deal for Westernization not only reflects the consideration of national interests, but also takes into account the political and economic necessity of the banquet.