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1. Chest Physics** Turning: It can prevent the accumulation of secretions in the lungs and improve the expansion of the lungs in the compression area. Slap on the back:
From the bottom up, the small airway secretions are loosened and easy to enter the larger airways. It is good for suctioning and promoting pulmonary circulation. suction; Timely and effective removal of respiratory secretions, viscous secretions should be inhaled by aerosol inhalation to humidify the airway and promote the discharge of secretions.
2. Rational use of oxygen to improve respiratory function Keep the room quiet, the air is fresh, and the temperature and humidity are appropriate. Choose the oxygen method that is appropriate to the condition to maintain effective oxygen inhalation.
3. Maintain normal body temperature: cool down when the body temperature is too high, and keep warm when the body temperature is too low.
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General nursing: ask the patient to rest in bed, the air in the ward should be fresh, the temperature should be 18 20, the humidity should be 60%, the environment should be clean and comfortable, and the patient should be kept warm when opening the window for ventilation to prevent cold. Patients with hyperthermia should be given a high-protein, high-calorie, high-vitamin, easy-to-digest diet and encouraged to drink plenty of water.
Nursing during the hyperthermia period: When the fever is high, the physical cooling is given first, and the forehead can be cooled with a water bag or wiped with 50% warm water alcohol to wipe the armpits, groin, popliteal fossa and other large blood vessels, each wipe for about 20 minutes, and the body temperature is tested after half an hour, and recorded on the body temperature record sheet. When using alcohol in the bath, apply alcohol at a temperature of 37, apply a little force to the local **flush, and pay attention to covering the patient to avoid cold.
When the effect is not good, you can switch to drugs to cool down, and the dosage should not be too large, so as not to cause collapse due to excessive sweating and sudden drop in body temperature. In high fever, due to the increased excitability of the nervous system, the patient may develop irritability, delirium, and convulsions, and protective measures should be strengthened and appropriate sedation should be given. Due to the decrease in saliva secretion from high fever, chapped lips and stomatitis, cough the mouth with normal saline or Dobel's solution to keep the mouth clean and moist, and the lips can be coated with paraffin oil to prevent bacterial growth, such as herpes, gentian violet can be applied.
1. Avoid cold, rain, smoking, alcoholism, prevent excessive fatigue, and seek medical attention in time when there is ** pain, boils, wound infection, folliculitis, and cellulitis.
2. Pay attention to rest, combine work and rest, live a regular life, participate in physical exercise, and prevent colds.
3. Open the windows for ventilation every day, keep the indoor air fresh, and pay attention to keeping warm when ventilating to avoid catching a cold.
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1.At first, the phlegm becomes less, which may be thick and not easy to cough up, but after taking medicine in the later stage, the phlegm gradually becomes easier to cough up. But whether it is good or bad, we must increase anti-inflammatory efforts, as well as the addition of phlegm and cough medicines, and pay attention to drinking more boiled water, which is conducive to phlegm, and coughing up a mouthful of phlegm is much better than taking a meal.
2.Pneumonia can only be turned into tuberculosis by infection with tuberculosis bacilli, and pneumonia can also be caused by tuberculosis. 3.
Typical tuberculosis has a mild-onset and prolonged course with low-grade fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, cough, and a small amount of hemoptysis. However, most patients have mild symptoms, often no obvious symptoms, and are only detected by X-ray health examination, and some patients think that sudden hemoptysis is found, but mild symptoms of toxicity can often be traced during the course of the disease. 1. Systemic symptoms:
Systemic toxicity symptoms include low-grade fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, weight loss, and night sweats in the afternoon. When pulmonary symptoms spread rapidly, there may be high fever, and women may have menstrual irregularities or amenorrhea. 2. Respiratory system:
There is usually a dry cough or only a small amount of mucus. When associated with secondary infection, the sputum is mucinous or purulent. About 1 in 3 patients have varying degrees of hemoptysis.
When inflammation spreads to the parietal pleura, there is a stabbing pain in the corresponding chest wall, which is usually not severe and worsens with breathing and coughing. Chronic severe tuberculosis with slowed respiratory function and difficulty breathing.
Thank you for the trouble to adopt!
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You can win Houttuynia cordata to make a health herbal tea for prevention, which has natural antibiotics inside.
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Children with pneumonia must pay attention to bed rest, the ward requires fresh air, clean and comfortable environment, and pay attention to keeping the patient warm when opening the window for ventilation to prevent cold. Give a diet high in protein, calories, vitamins, easy to digest, and drink plenty of fluids.
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What to pay attention to during pneumonia?
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Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables, not fatty meats and things that are too oily.
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It's still during the epidemic, and everyone can't relax, but there is no food at home, we need to go to the market, supermarket to buy, and now that many companies have resumed work, what should we do when we go out and come home? I believe everyone understands that the new coronavirus is sensitive to ultraviolet rays and heat, and we can use alcohol, chlorine-containing disinfectants, peracetic acid and other fat-soluble substances.
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What to pay attention to during pneumonia?
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1.Do a good job of personal hygiene and environmental hygiene, and keep the room clean and fresh air.
2.In winter and spring, the elderly and infirm should avoid going to public places to prevent contracting various seasonal diseases.
3. For the elderly, weak, frail, and immunocompromised patients, such as diabetes, chronic liver disease, and splenectomy, pneumonia immunization vaccine will be injected.
4. During the recovery period, predisposing factors such as rain, cold, and drunkenness should be avoided.
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Don't get the wind, don't catch a cold, don't eat cold drinks.
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What to pay attention to during pneumonia?
What should I pay attention to in my daily health regimen?
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