Is it correct to divide the understanding of matter into the opposition between materialism and i

Differences: 1. Materialist epistemology is a reflection theory, while idealistic epistemology is a priori (excavation and modification of innate experience) theory. In other words, materialist epistemology holds that knowledge is acquired, not innate.

Wu Rotten 2Materialism holds that true knowledge comes from action, while idealism holds that knowledge is nothing but inner reflection.

3.Materialist epistemology is agnosticism, while partial idealistic epistemology is agnosticism, denying the possibility of knowing the world.

Connections: 1. Both materialist and idealistic epistemology attempt to explain the world, including nature and human society.

2.Materialist epistemology and most idealistic epistemologies hold that the world is knowable and can be correctly known, and that truth exists.

1. Understanding the nature of the world is different.

1. Materialist epistemology: Materialist epistemology holds that matter is primary and spirit is secondary.

2. Idealist epistemology: Idealistic epistemology believes that consciousness is the first nature and matter is secondary.

Second, the method of understanding the history is different.

1. Epistemology of Materialism: Materialism believes that knowledge comes from action.

2. Idealistic epistemology: Idealism believes that knowledge is nothing but inner reflection.

Third, the nature is different.

1. Materialist epistemology: Materialist epistemology is agnosticism.

2. Idealist epistemology: Idealist epistemology is agnosticism, denying the possibility of knowing the world.

Hello, I will answer for you about dialectical materialism, the essence of knowing is right, I believe that many friends still don't know, now let's take a look! 1. The answer should be compatible with CA is metaphysical. <>

1. The answer should be CA is metaphysical materialism b subjective gross idealism d objective idealism originally did not have a pei or a bi uh--

Materialism consists of seven aspects, namely: the world is the material world; Motion is a fundamental property of matter; Space and time are the forms of existence of matter in motion; The movement of matter has its own regularity; Consciousness is a product of a high degree of material development; Consciousness is a reflection of existence (or existence determines consciousness; Consciousness is counterproductive (or active) to being;

2. How to understand?

Motion is the fundamental property of matterMotion refers to all changes and processes that occur in the universe, and it is the fundamental property and mode of existence of matter. Matter and motion are inseparable. On the one hand, matter is a moving substance.

Motion is the fundamental property inherent in matter and the mode of existence of all forms of matter. The assumption of matter without motion is characteristic of metaphysical materialism. Motion, on the other hand, is the motion of matter.

Matter is the bearer of motion. It is an idealist view to conceive of a movement away from matter.

3. How to understand stillness?

Stillness is a special state of motion :

Rest is a special state of motion, which is a state of temporary and stable equilibrium in the movement of matter under certain conditions and within a certain range. There are two basic cases of relative rest: one is that there is no positional movement between specific things in mechanical motion;The second is that things are in the stage of quantitative change, and there is no fundamental change in nature.

4. The relationship between stillness and motion.

Absolute motion and relative rest are dialectically unified: relative rest contains absolute motion;Absolute motion also contains a state of relative rest;The concrete form of matter is the unity of absolute motion and relative rest. Acknowledging the absoluteness of motion does not deny relative stillness;Acknowledging relative stillness, but not absolutizing stillness.

To deny absolute motion, to absolutize relative stillness, is to move towards metaphysical invariance;The denial of relative stillness under the pretext of absolute motion leads to relativist sophistry.

5. The practical significance of the Marxist principle of the dialectical relationship between relative rest and absolute motion.

It requires us to observe and deal with problems from the viewpoint of movement, change, and development, and the static analysis of things must be combined with the dynamic investigationIn practical work, we should combine reform with stability and correctly handle the relationship between reform, development, and stability.

1. The world is an organic whole, and everything in the world is in the process of mutual influence, interaction, and mutual constraints.

2. Contradiction (i.e., unity of opposites) is the fundamental content of the universal connection of things. The so-called contradiction, in dialectics, refers to "the dialectical relationship of the unity of opposites within or between things";The two sides of the contradiction always "exist by comparison and develop by struggle."

3. The world is a process, the process is composed of states, and the state is the state in the processThere is no eternal thing in the world, there is life and there is destruction, and there is no life without destruction;When the old dies, it means that the new is born.

4. The so-called development refers to the changing trend of things from simple to complex, from low to high, and its essence is the generation of new things and the death of old things. The development of a thing is often a process of "unbalance, balance, new imbalance, new balance", and the process of "unbalance, new imbalance, and new balance" moves forward in waves and rises in a cyclical manner, and each limited process constitutes a world of infinite development.

In other words, the world can also be seen as a collection of "processes" of eternal development.

5. The law is the intrinsic, essential, inevitable and stable connection of the things themselves, and it is the inevitable trend of development. Laws are objective, stable, repeatable, and universal.

There is a cup in front of me, which materialism seems to be objective, whereas idealism believes that it exists only when I think about it and see it.

1. Intuitively, the sun revolves around the earth, so early people believed that the sun revolves around the earth, which is idealism. In fact, the earth revolves around the sun, and anyone who admits this view is materialism.

2. Idealism: A philosophical school that advocates the primacy of consciousness and the secondness of matter on the basic issues of philosophy, that is, matter depends on consciousness to exist, and matter is the product of consciousness.

3. Materialism: Materialism is a philosophical thought. This philosophical thought holds that between consciousness and matter, matter determines consciousness, and consciousness is the reflection of the objective world in the human brain.

The basic viewpoint is summarized as the primacy of matter and the secondness of spirit, the original judgment of the world is material, and spirit is the product and reflection of material.

4. From time to time, the wind blows, a monk says the wind moves, a monk says the flags move, and the discussion is endless. Hui Neng Jin said:"It's not the wind, it's not the flag, it's the benevolent heart"。

5. Materialism: Marx said that people cannot walk into the same river twice. Gold and silver are not natural money, but money is naturally gold and silver.