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Yes, don't put too much.
It belongs to the family Chestnut in the family Chestnut family. Chestnut originated in China and is distributed in as many as 26 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) in China, including Tongbai Mountain, Henan Province.
The Funiu Mountains are rich in chestnut resources, mainly including the Queshan Mountain.
Red chestnut, Xinyang chestnut and other varieties.
The use of chestnut in medicine has been recorded in the ancient medical books of the past dynasties, including the roots, bark, leaves, flowers, exocarp, endocarp, total bracts and so on. Chestnut shell is the exocarp of chestnut, which has sweet, astringent and flat medicinal properties, has the effect of reducing inversion and stopping bleeding, and is mainly used to treat nausea and epistaxis.
Blood in the stool, etc. The efficacy and function of chestnut shells.
Sweet, astringent, flat. Cough suppressant, phlegm, anti-inflammatory. For chronic bronchitis.
Cough with a lot of phlegm, whooping cough, lymphadenitis.
Mumps How to choose chestnut shells This product is globical, slightly flattened, with a diameter of 4 8 cm and a height of 3 4 cm, and is often dehisced longitudinally into 2 4 petals; outer surface yellowish-brown or brown, densely branched with sharp spines, spines long by centimeters, densely covered with grayish-white to grayish-green pubescence; The inner surface is densely covered with long, yellowish-brown silky hairs, and the bottom has a scar after the fall of 2 or 3 nuts. The texture is hard, granular in section, dark brown. The breath is slight and the taste is slightly astringent.
It is better to be large, firm in quality, and yellow and brown in color.
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It is best not to throw away the leftover chestnut shells, throw them in the pot, and whatever flowers you raise can fill the pot, try it.
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It seems that all of us who grow flowers have a common problem, everything is a good thing! I think if I can crush it and then make it into fertile soil, it should be a good planting material.
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The chestnut shells I eat at home are mixed with the soil, and they are still fertilizer when they are rotten.
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Yes, but it should be fermented in the soil.
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1. It can be used by burying it directly in the soil or grinding it into powder.
2. Chestnut, also known as chestnut and chestnut, is rich in nutrients, and also contains minerals such as calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium, etc., and has high edible value. Chestnut shells are not toxic and contain phenols, organic acids, polysaccharides, phytosterols, tannins and other components, which can be used as flower fertilizer.
3. Chestnuts contain starch, vitamins, proteins and other nutrients, and also contain a certain amount of water, which is easy to mold and deteriorate if not stored properly, it is recommended to put the shelled chestnuts into the refrigerator for refrigeration, the refrigerator temperature is low, which is not conducive to the biological activities of bacteria and microorganisms, and can effectively extend the shelf life of chestnuts.
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Chestnut shells are used as flower fertilizer.
Chestnuts can be used as flower fertilizer. It is rich in nutrients and also contains calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium and other substances that promote the flowering of plants. Chestnut shells are non-toxic and contain phenols, organic acids, polysaccharides, phytosterols, tannins and other components, which are beneficial to plant growth.
Chestnut shells are directly used as flower fertilizer.
Never put chestnut shells directly in the pot, as it will ferment in the pot, generate a lot of heat, and burn out the roots of the flower.
What kind of flowers are chestnut shells suitable for.
The soil mixed with chestnut shells can be used to grow Gentleman's Orchid and Rhododendron Sycodendron, for example. This is a very good household soil that can be utilized by most plants. It is rich in organic matter and has a long fertilizer effect.
Chestnut is resistant to shells as flower fertilizer.
Chestnut shells are used as fertilizer, which requires further processing. First, crush the chestnut shells, mix them evenly with the soil in a ratio of 1:2, pour in rice water, and let them ferment slowly.
It can only be used directly as fertilizer after it has been sufficiently fermented. You can also dig a pit in the ground, bury the skin, and wait for the next spring to change the pot. This will make humus a common soil for flower cultivation.
With a little mixing, you can grow a variety of flowers.
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Chestnut trees should be fertilized twice a year, the first time at the end of September after the chestnuts are planted or the first fertilizer is applied in March of the following year, with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium 26-10-12 "root Jiali long-acting chestnut formula fertilizer, with organic matter 40, effective live bacteria billion grams of "silver chestnut biological organic fertilizer application, the second fertilization in mid to late June with 15-8-22 "three-step high potassium compound fertilizer. Fertilization method: 10-year-old chestnut tree each fertilizer amount of kilograms, according to the age of the tree and soil conditions as appropriate, the fertilization position along the crown dripping ditch or hole application 20cm 30cm deep.
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What does chestnut orchard fertilization do? What types of fertilizers are often used?
Chestnuts usually begin to bear fruit in 5 years, with a high yield period of 15-0 years and a lifespan of 20-35 years. Chestnut face needs to be fertilized three times a year. 1.
Once after the first sowing, it is beneficial for its growth. 2.The second time is topdressing around August to promote the growth of the fruit grain and improve its yield and quality.
3.The third time is to replenish the chestnut element at this time. Generally, organic fertilizers with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium as the main elements are applied, and irrigation can improve fertilizer efficiency.
First fertilization: Nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus needs in descending order. Second fertilization:
3000-3500 kg of organic fertilizer per mu, or 400-450 kg of commercial organic fertilizer, 14-16 kg of nitrogen fertilizer, 6-7 kg of phosphate fertilizer, 7-9 kg of potassium fertilizer. The third fertilization: organic fertilizer, with chemical fertilizer, 3000-3500 kg of farm fertilizer per mu, or 400-450 kg of commercial organic fertilizer, 5-6 kg of urea, 13-15 kg of diammonium phosphate, 4-5 kg of potassium sulfate.
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Chestnut should chase different fertilizers in different periods, and applying sufficient basal fertilizer in winter is not only conducive to restoring tree potential, but also can promote the differentiation of chestnut flower buds. If the female flowers of chestnut are few, the main reason is the lack of scales, and phosphorus fertilizer needs to be applied at this time, which can increase the number of female flowers and increase the yield of chestnut. Chestnut mycorrhizae can improve the absorption capacity of trace elements in the root system, and trace element fertilizer can increase taste, waxiness and sugar content.
Chestnut is suitable for closed sheds, drought tolerant, barren tolerant, suitable for mountain planting, simple cultivation, good management in the later stage, to ensure fruit yield, improve economic benefits. So what fertilizer is good for chestnuts?
What is the best fertilizer to apply to chestnut trees.
1. Base fertilizer
WinterApply sufficient basal fertilizerNot only is it beneficial to restore the tree's potential,It can promote chestnut flower bud differentiation, especially the development of female flowers, makes the flower buds full and full.
The basal fertilizer applied in winter is mainly organic fertilizerAdult trees are composted with 100 150 kg per well-rotted plant, the weaker tree should also be applied with high-concentration compound fertilizer. Fertilizers are urea and potassium.
2. Phosphate fertilizer
The female flowers of chestnut are few, the main reason is the lack of scales, which is not conducive to the growth of female flowers, and the application of phosphorus fertilizer can increase the number of female flowers and increase the yield of chestnut. When applying phosphate fertilizer, we can use itThe method of annular furrow application, apply superphosphate and organic fertilizer, and then cover with soil.
3. Microbial fertilizer
Chestnut mycorrhizae can improve the absorption capacity of trace elements in the root system, and trace element fertilizer can increase taste, waxiness and sugar content. MoreoverOrganic fertilizer can significantly improve the quality and yield of chestnut, such as anti-stubble bacteria and molybdenum, boron, zinc soil treatment agents.
4. Foliar fertilizer
The time of spraying foliar fertilizer for chestnut varies according to the differences in natural conditions in various places, and the first spraying time is generally after the formation of the leaf canopy. Foliar sprays are best done before 10 a.m. and after 4 p.mto avoid rapid evaporation of the water in the fertilizer solution and reduce the spraying effect.
The concentration of foliar sprays is related to the rate of entry into the leaves. Under the premise of no fertilizer damage, spray with a thicker fertilizer as much as possible. Moreover, the back of the chestnut leaf has more stomata than the front of the leaf, the cuticle is thin, and the fertilizer is absorbed quickly.
5. Strong fruit fertilizer
Every year in June and July, chestnuts need more nutrients due to flowering and fruit growth. At this time, a shallow trench with a depth and width of about 20 cm was excavated at the drip circle of the canopy, and 50 kg of biogas slurry was applied, and another kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate was added. At the same time, we also spray the canopy foliar surface with biogas slurry every 10 days.
Chestnuts are fertilized well in several months.
The new roots of chestnut trees begin to grow from the beginning of July to the cessation of defoliation, so the fertilization time of chestnut is in July-August, which can exert better fertilizer efficiency at this time, and the fertilizer effect can last for 3-4 months.
Sufficient fertilizer can ensure that all the nutrients produced by photosynthesis before defoliation are transported back to the trunk, the new roots of the branches are thickened, and the reserve nutrients are prepared for the next year's production in the Wang state.
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Rational fertilization is the basis for obtaining high quality, high yield and stable yield. The site conditions of chestnut planting are relatively poor, the soil is barren, the organic matter content is low, if the fertilizer is not supplemented in time and effectively, and the growth and development of the tree is bound to be greatly affected if it is not supplemented in time and effectively, and the planting efficiency of chestnut will be seriously reduced. As a routine management measure, proper fertilization is essential.
The fertilizers used in production are divided into chemical fertilizers and organic fertilizers. Chemical fertilizers are mostly fast-acting fertilizers, which have a fast effect but a short duration, and are mainly used as top dressing. There are many types of chemical fertilizers, commonly used are urea, ammonium sulfate, diammonium phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, superphosphate, borax, ammonium molybdate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, etc.
Chestnut has the largest absorption of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be mainly applied in production. The application of trace element fertilizers (referred to as micro-fertilizers) such as boron fertilizers, rare earth micro-fertilizers, etc., can promote fruit set, reduce empty sheds, enhance stress resistance, and improve the yield and quality of nuts.
There are many types of organic fertilizers, with high organic matter content, comprehensive and balanced nutrients, and long-lasting and stable fertilizer efficiency. The application of organic fertilizer can effectively reduce production costs, reduce energy consumption, improve soil fertility, improve soil environment, enhance the resistance of trees to diseases and insects, and help improve the yield and quality of nuts. At present, there are mainly the following types of organic fertilizers that are widely used.
Manure: human manure, livestock manure, poultry and mulsa, etc.
Composting: composting, composting, straw crushing and returning to the field, etc.
Cake fertilizer: all kinds of cake and dregs, such as soybean cake, peanut cake, sunflower cake and sesame meal.
Green manure: summer green manure, autumn green manure, perennial green manure and wild green manure, etc.
Soil miscellaneous fertilizer: kang soil, smoked soil, plant ash, flue ash and pond fertilizer, etc.
Others: biogas fertilizer, biofertilizer such as bacterial fertilizer, etc.
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