The initiators of the European Union have been established for a long time

Hello. The sponsoring countries are France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg. The European Union was formerly known as the European Community.

On April 18, 1951, France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg signed the Treaty on the Establishment of the European Coal and Steel Community (also known as the Paris Treaty) in Paris, the capital of France, and on July 25, 1952, the European Coal and Steel Community was formally established.

On March 25, 1957, France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg signed the Treaty on the Establishment of the European Economic Community and the European Atomic Energy Community (also known as the Treaty of Rome) in Rome, Italy. On 1 January 1958, the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM) were formally formed.

On April 8, 1965, France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg signed the Brussels Treaty in Brussels, the capital of Belgium, and decided to merge the European Coal and Steel Community, the European Economic Community and the European Atomic Energy Community, collectively referred to as the "European Community".

On 1 July 1967, the Brussels Treaty entered into force and the European Community was born.

On 1 November 1993, the European Community was officially renamed the European Union in accordance with the needs of internal and external developments.

France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg are six countries.

The European Union (German: Europ Ische Union, French: Union Européenne), referred to as the European Union (EU), headquartered in Brussels, the capital of Belgium, is developed from the European Community, with six founding member states, namely Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg.

The Union now has 28 Member States and 24 official languages.

The European Union has a total of 28 member states, with France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg as the founding members, which were formed in 1951. Since then, Denmark, Ireland, the United Kingdom (including Gibraltar) (1973), Greece (1981), Spain and Portugal (1986), Austria, Finland and Sweden (1995) have become members of the European Union. On 1 May 2004, the European Union achieved its largest enlargement in history, with 10 countries joining the EU: Poland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Slovenia, Cyprus, Malta, Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia.

On 1 January 2007, Bulgaria and Romania joined the European Union. On 1 July 2013, Croatia joined the European Union. In addition, the EU has launched accession talks with Iceland; Turkey, Macedonia, Montenegro, Albania and Serbia are listed as candidates for the European Union; The Stabilization and Association Agreement was signed with Bosnia and Herzegovina.

The member states are listed in alphabetical order as follows:

1. Austria.

2. Belgium.

3. Bulgaria.

4. Cyprus.

5. Croatia.

6. Czech Republic.

7. Denmark. 8. Estonia.

9. Finland. 10. France.

11. Germany.

12. Greece.

13. Hungary.

14. Ireland.

15. Italy.

16. Latvia.

17. Lithuania.

18. Luxembourg.

19. Malta.

20. Netherlands.

21. Poland.

22. Portugal.

23. Romania.

24. Slovakia.

25. Slovenia.

26. Spain.

27. Sweden.

28. United Kingdom.

The earliest constituent countries of the EU are: France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, the United Kingdom, Denmark, Ireland, Greece, Spain and Portugal, a total of 12 countries.

The earliest constituent countries: France, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, there were only 5, compared to 12 in the early days.

Six countries: France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg.

France, Italy, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg.

On 1 November 1993, the Maastricht Treaty entered into force, marking the formal establishment of the European Union.

The European Union, headquartered in Brussels, the capital of Belgium, is developed from the European Community and now has 28 member states, namely Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.

There are 24 official languages of the European Union. The treaties governing the European Union have been revised several times and currently operate in accordance with the Lisbon Treaty. Politically, all member states are democracies, economically it is the largest economic entity in the world (Germany, France, Italy, and the United Kingdom are members of the eight major industrial countries), and militarily the vast majority of European Union member states are members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

On June 23, 2016, the United Kingdom held a referendum to leave the European Union.

The European Union is the European Economic and Political Community, formerly known as the European Coal and Steel Community, which was originally composed of Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg.

Initiated by 6 countries, it was established on April 18, 1951. In 1965, the Brussels Treaty was signed

It was decided to unify the European Coal and Steel Community, the European Former Split Xiangzi Energy Community and the European Economic Community, collectively referred to as the European Community.

In December 1991, the European Communist Party adopted the Treaty on European Union, also known as the Maastricht Treaty

The treaty stipulates that it will enter into force on November 1, 1993, announcing the official birth of the European Union, and by July 1, 1967, the treaty will enter into force, proclaiming the formal establishment of the European Union, with its headquarters in Brussels, Belgium.

It has grown to 27 member states and the United Kingdom has left the European Union.

Most of the members of the European Union are developed countries in the world, Germany, France, and Italy are still members of the G-8, with strong economic strength, the second largest economic entity in the world, and strong military strength, except for Sweden.

Finland, Ireland.

Austria, Malta and Cyprus are six countries, and the remaining 21 member states are members of NATO. As the saying goes, it's better to have your back against a big tree, and many countries want to join the EU to get economic development opportunities and political and military asylum.

As an economic organization, the conditions for joining the EU are not harsh. First of all, on the economic front, the applicant country must generally establish a market economy.

system, open to EU countries. For example, the open part of the EU member states, you have to be open; Second, politically the applicant country must be a democracy. In general, the applicant country can apply for EU membership as long as it is reformed in accordance with the economic and political requirements of the EU.

Once approved, after successfully joining the EU, the applicant country can enjoy the benefits of freedom between EU member states, free movement of people, freedom of commerce, common foreign policy, common defense, assistance to underdeveloped regions, academic exchanges, etc.

The European Union was initially formed in 1952 and was not officially renamed the European Union until 1993. It is necessary to fulfill some relevant responsibilities and to confirm a standard of the three basic member states at the China-Kai meeting, and it needs to have a certain effective economic market, has the strength to defend the people, and needs to be agreed by some other countries of the European Union, needs to make certain contributions, and needs to fulfill certain rules. Sleepy.

It was established by Zheng Xuna in 1993, and it is necessary to defend the institutions of the nation, to support an effective market economy, to fulfill the responsibilities of member states, and to complete the corresponding alliance compliance and abide by the corresponding conditions, so that they can join the Ouyumo League.

United Kingdom.

On June 23, 2016, the United Kingdom held a referendum to leave the European Union. The result of the vote was to leave the European Union. Shortly after the referendum results were announced, Prime Minister David Cameron, who advocated for Britain to remain in the EU, offered to resign.

The UK's withdrawal from the European Union frees the UK from EU law, the European Single Market and a number of freedom** agreements, and takes back control of immigration policy. The UK officially left the European Union at 11pm (GMT) on 31 January 2020, and subsequently entered a transition period ending on 31 December 2020.

In the referendum on 23 June 2016, some UK voters voted to leave the EU, with the majority of voters coming from the suburbs of England and Wales (outside of Greater London and other major English cities).

On 1 January 1973, Britain joined the European Community, and in 1975 a referendum confirmed the United Kingdom as a member of the European Community.

In the 1970s and '80s, Brexit proposals were mainly made by Labour and trade unionists. From the 1990s onwards, the main proponents were the newly formed British Independence Party (UKIP) and the Brexiteers of the Conservative Party.

Formal withdrawal from the European Union.

On 9 January 2020, the House of Commons voted 330 in favour and 231 against to approve the draft Withdrawal Agreement in third reading. On the evening of January 22, the House of Lords passed the Withdrawal Agreement Act. On January 23, the Queen of England ratified the Brexit agreement.

On January 24, the presidents of the European Commission and the Council of the European Union approved the Brexit agreement. On January 29, the European Parliament approved the Brexit agreement.

On January 31, 2020, the United Kingdom officially left the European Union and entered the Brexit transition period. On the same day, the United Kingdom issued about 3 million Brexit commemorative coins.

On October 1, the European Commission called the draft Internal Market Ordinance proposed by British Prime Minister Boris Johnson** in breach of the Withdrawal Agreement and took legal action.

On 24 December 2020, the UK and the EU reached a post-Brexit free agreement, the UK-EU Cooperative Agreement.

On December 26, 2020, the United Kingdom and the European Union simultaneously published the text of the 1,246-page Brexit** agreement, which includes agreements on nuclear and civil nuclear energy, confidential exchange messages, and a series of joint statements. Both houses of the UK Parliament and the European Union have ratified the UK-EU Cooperation Agreement and received Royal Assent from the Queen.

The UK has officially left the EU Single Market and Customs Union from 23:00 GMT on December 31, but Gibraltar will not leave for the time being. The UK-EU Cooperation** Agreement entered into force on 1 January 2021 CET, regulating the free relationship between the UK and the EU after the official exit from the European Union and avoiding a no-deal Brexit.