A guided tour of a famous classical Chinese garden

Words of the tour guide of the country's places of interest.

Words for the tour guide of domestic places of interest (1).

Today we will visit the Xi'an City Wall, the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. It's an honor to serve you.

The ancient castle we see now is the city wall of Xi'an in the Ming Dynasty, which was built on the basis of the imperial city of Chang'an in the early Ming Dynasty. It is one of the most famous city walls in the history of the late Middle Ages in China, and it is the largest and most complete ancient military castle defense facility in the world.

As a thousand-year-old capital, Xi'an has built city walls many times in successive dynasties. Most of them are buried in the dust of history. The city walls we see now date back to the Sui Dynasty.

In 1369 AD, Xu Da, a general of the Ming Dynasty, entered Shaanxi from Shanxi and changed the original Fengtian Road to Xi'an, which means "long-term peace and stability in the West". It opened the prelude to the construction of the city wall in Xi'an by the Ming Dynasty. The castle wall, which took eight years to build, is rectangular in shape.

The city wall is 15 meters high, 12 14 meters wide at the top, 16 18 meters wide at the bottom, and kilometers in circumference. The bottom layer is made of loess mixed with lime and glutinous rice juice, and after drying, it is extremely strong.

The ancient city wall of Xi'an includes a series of military facilities such as moats, suspension bridges, gate towers, arrow towers, main towers, corner towers, enemy towers, parapet walls, and battlements. Okay, now let's feel for ourselves this scientific, rigorous, and complete military defense system.

The outermost part of the city wall is the moat, also called the "moat", which is the first line of defense of the city wall. It can hold back enemy attacks, and can even take advantage of favorable terrain to take advantage of the enemy's opportunity. The moat that surrounds the Xi'an city wall is 20 meters wide, and across the moat is the city gate, and the only way to connect the moat to the city gate is the suspension bridge.

In peacetime, the soldiers guarding the city obeyed the command of the morning bell and the dusk drum, lowered the suspension bridge in the morning, opened the city gate with the changes of the years, now we can see the Changle Gate, Anding Gate, Zhuque Gate, Hanguang Gate, Yuxiang Gate and so on of the Xi'an city wall, the origin of these names also reflects the ups and downs of the ancient city from one side. Ming Xi'an City.

Dear Visitors:

Suzhou City has a long history, the private garden was built in the 6th century B.C., to the Ming Dynasty to build the garden in the wind is particularly prosperous, at the end of the Qing Dynasty, there are more than 170 gardens inside and outside the city. It has won the title of the city of gardens for Suzhou. There are more than 10 famous gardens, and the famous ones are Canglang Pavilion, Lion Forest, Humble Administrator's Garden, Lingering Garden, Net Lion Garden, Yi Garden, etc.

Suzhou garden battlefield area is small, the use of infinite changes, the spine celebration eclectic artistic techniques, with the Chinese landscape flowers and birds of the taste, alluding to the artistic conception of Tang and Song poems, in the limited space dotted rockeries, trees, pavilions, ponds and bridges, so that the Suzhou garden to the scenery to win, the scenery is different, giving people the artistic effect of seeing the big in the small. The Humble Administrator's Garden enjoys the reputation of being the essence of the famous garden in the south of the Yangtze River. The gardens of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties have their own natural, historical, cultural and artistic characteristics.

We have now entered the first stop of the classical garden, the Lingering Garden. The Lingering Garden is among the gardens of Suzhou, and its artistic achievements are quite prominent. With its rigorous layout, elegant style and rich landscape, it has been rated as the first garden in Wuzhong.

The hall of the Lingering Garden is spacious, beautifully decorated, the whole garden space is cleverly separated by many building groups, combined into a number of distinctive scenic spots, these scenic spots are connected with the curved corridor, the whole garden curved corridor is more than 700 meters long, it changes with the shape, curves because of the potential, makes the garden hall far-reaching, infinite changes, and has the wonder of changing the scenery step by step. It is divided into four districts: central, eastern, western and northern. The central and eastern parts of the park are the best parts of the park.

The central part is dominated by mountains and rivers, and the water is in the **, on the west and north sides of the pond, the rockery peaks stand; On the southeast side of the pond, the buildings, corridors, pavilions and pavilions are scattered, forming a sharp contrast. The eastern part is a group of buildings that highlight the Guanyun Peak. The western part of the country is a natural scenery with a lot of wild interest.

To the north, there is an idyllic landscape with a unique flavor.

We have now arrived at the lion forest, the lion forest rockery that has been handed down from the Yuan Dynasty to the present, the peaks are undulating, the momentum is majestic, the strange peaks and strange stones, exquisitely clear. There are a total of nine routes and 21 cave entrances in the rockery group. The horizontal pole is twisting and turning, and the vertical strives to return to the ups and downs.

Visitors wear holes, circling left and right, sometimes climb to the top of the peak, sometimes sink to the bottom of the valley, look up at the mountains and mountains, look down on the slope difference on all sides, or gentle, or dangerous, bring a kind of trance and mysterious interest to visitors. The opposite stone is overcast, and the way back is flickering. If you wear nine curved beads, the spiral is embedded in the air.

If you meet the eight arrays, the changes are endless. The old road forgets to go in and out, and the new art is lost in the west and the east. The same wandering couples are scattered, and the sound is not met.

Changing the leylines of the earth is wonderful. Humanity I live in the city, and I suspect that I am in the mountains of Wanjiaye, which is a true portrayal of the lion forest. Now free to move around, meet here at three o'clock in the afternoon.

Now, I'm arguing that you are going to Hanshan Temple, and I'm sure you've all heard of it. Of course, when it comes to Hanshan Temple, everyone will naturally think of the Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the poem of the bell to the passenger ship in the middle of the night! It was named because there was a man called Hanshan in the early Tang Dynasty who had not yet lived here.

Now there is a stele in the temple, and a poem of "Fengqiao Night Park" written by Zhang Ji is engraved on it. Well, that's the end of today's garden tour, I wish you all a pleasant trip, thank you.

Go online to find the Great Wall.

Qin Shi Huang forced the people to build.

Badaling ......

Shanghai Oriental Pearl.

Good afternoon, everyone.

It's a pleasure for me to lead you on a tour of the beautiful scenery of Shanghai today. Then today we are going to visit the Oriental Pearl Scenic Area located in the Lujiazui area of Pudong.

The scenic spot leans on the Yangpu Bridge and the Nanpu Bridge below, and has the reputation of "Double Dragon Playing Pearl". To the west, it faces the Bund Foreign Architecture Expo across the river. The East Yan'an Road Tunnel, Rail Transit Line 2 and the Bund Sightseeing will cross the river through the scenic area with you.

The superior geographical environment and modern transportation network have brought infinite vitality and vitality to the scenic spot.

The Oriental Pearl Scenic Area got its name because there is one of Asia's tallest Oriental Pearl Radio and Television Towers. So how is the scenic spot formed? Since April 18, 1994, Pudong has been officially developed and opened to the outside world, and five functional areas have been formed centered on Lujiazui Financial District, which are:

Lujiazui Financial Zone, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Jinqiao Export Processing Zone, Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone and Sunqiao Modern Agricultural Development Zone. Lujiazui Financial Zone covers an area of 28 square kilometers, accounting for only the area of Pudong New Area, but the population accounts for 40, is a state-level development zone with financial ** as the main body, and is also an ideal place for the development of business tourism and exhibition tourism. The Oriental Pearl Scenic Area is located in it, and it is a national 4A-level tourist scenic spot, which shows its high status.

Today, the Oriental Pearl has become an iconic building in Shanghai and one of the symbols of Shanghai.

The Oriental Pearl Scenic Area is characterized by world-class architecture and is an important part of Shanghai's cityscape tour. More than 200 high-rise buildings with different architectural styles of modern buildings in the world stand majestically in the scenic area and surrounding areas.

Its main attractions are: Asia's first.

1. The world's third Oriental Pearl Radio and Television Tower, China's tallest building, Jinmao Building, the world-class international conference center, the Lujiazui central green space, known as the "urban green lung", the Binjiang Avenue of the Pudong New Bund, the Science and Technology Museum, the Marine Aquarium, the Wild Insect Museum, etc., constitute a tourist attraction integrating politics, culture, finance and trade, catering, leisure and sightseeing, and is a must-visit place for Chinese and foreign tourists to visit Shanghai.