How big is the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang How big is the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang?

The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang covers an area.

The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is bordered by Li Mountain in the south and Weishui in the north, covering an area of 56 square kilometers, which is equivalent to the area of 78 Forbidden City, which can be described as very huge. Lishan is a branch vein at the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains, stretching about 25 kilometers from east to west, about 7 kilometers wide from north to south, and about 1,000 meters above sea level.

The most mysterious of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is the underground palace of the Imperial Mausoleum, the first comprehensive archaeological survey of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang began in 1962 at this stage in our country, when it was believed that the large-scale underground palace was located on the top of the mound and its surroundings, and the researchers also found that there is a very thick circle of fine rammed earth walls around the burial chamber under the mound of sealed soil, that is, the so-called palace wall.

It has been verified that the palace wall is about 168 meters long from east to west, 141 meters from north to south, 16 meters wide from the south wall, and 22 meters wide from the north wall. The top of the palace wall was even much higher than the ground of the Qin Dynasty at that time, and it went down to 33 meters below the current sealed soil.

Layout of the mausoleum area:

The whole cemetery is composed of two narrow rectangular walls in the north and south. An east-west sandwich wall was found in the middle of the inner city, which happened to divide the inner city into two parts, north and south. The tall mound sits in the southern half of the inner city and is the centerpiece of the entire cemetery.

The ground buildings of the cemetery are concentrated on the north side of the sealed soil, and the burial pits of the cemetery are distributed on the east and west sides of the sealed mound. It has formed an imperial cemetery with the underground palace and the mound as the center, the layout is reasonable, and the shape is standardized.

Mausoleum of the First Emperor of QinIt is the mausoleum of the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty, located in Lishan, Lintong District, 31 kilometers east of the center of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, China, formerly known as Lishan Park. The existing mausoleum is 76 meters high, the mausoleum is located in the southwest of the inner city, sits in the west and faces the east, the place where the coffin and the burial utensils are placed, is the core of the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum complex, and has not been excavated at present.

After a long civil war that ended in the historical period of the Warring States period (481-221 BC), the Qin state was conquered in 221 BC. After the unification of China, King Yingzheng of Qin was called the emperor and was called Qin Shi Huang. From then on, China entered the Qin Dynasty and began the era of empire for more than 2,000 years.

In 247 BC, Ying Zheng became king of the state of Qin and began work on his mausoleum. When he became emperor in 221 BC, the building project was upgraded, and during the most intense period, 700,000 people worked on the mausoleum. However, Qin Shi Huang died in 210 BC, yet the construction of his mausoleum was completed in 208 BC, that is, in the hands of Qin II.

The reign of the Qin Dynasty was very short-lived. The capture of the dynasty's capital Xianyang in 206 BC by the dynasty's fortune** and Xiang Yu marked the end of the Qin dynasty's rule. Xiang Yu plundered, burned, and destroyed a large group of mausoleums, including terracotta warriors, but it is not believed that he managed to enter the mausoleum in the underground palace.

About 200 years before the construction of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, the construction of large underground palaces began for the kings of the countries that would later unify into the Qin Dynasty. Before the Qin Dynasty, the tombs were mostly underground shafts, and there were no characteristic pyramids or other major monuments around the tombs. The scale of construction of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang was unprecedented before or after China.

This applies to both cost and size. The tomb complex is one of the largest in the history of the world. The extreme execution of the mausoleum of the first emperor forced the subsequent emperors of the Han dynasty (206 BC to 220 CE) to build expensive mausoleums so as not to fall behind their predecessors.

In 1974, farmers stumbled upon terracotta warriors 2 kilometers east of the cemetery while digging water.

The height of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is about 115 meters, which shows that a lot of costs were invested in the construction, and a lot of manpower and material resources were invested, and a lot of materials were used to build it.

The mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is 115 meters high, and the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang covers a very large area, and the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang covers an area of about 250,000 square meters.

According to the research of archaeologists, the current tallest tomb of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is 76 meters.

The shape of the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is divided into two cities, the circumference of the inner city is 2525 meters, the circumference of the outer city is 6264 meters, the south is the center of the mausoleum, the mound is still 40 meters high, and the bottom is 485 meters and 515 meters of rammed earth hills.

The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is located 5 kilometers east of Lintong County, leaning on Lishan Mountain in the south and Weihe River in the north. In 1974, three terracotta warriors and horses pits were discovered on the east side of the mausoleum, which caused a sensation in the world and was called the most important archaeological discovery in the 20th century.

Mausoleum value

According to history, there are all kinds of palaces built in the underground palace, displaying all kinds of rare treasures, and digging up models of mountains, rivers, rivers and seas, and pouring mercury. There is a burial tomb without a coffin and a corpse near the underground palace, and the earliest existing slab tile epitaph in China has also been unearthed, as well as the annex building where the tomb was built, etc., with grand regulations. In recent years, a large number of bronze, lacquer, and silver wares have been unearthed near the mausoleum, and there are thousands of pottery painted terracotta warriors and horses.

On the east side of the cemetery, there are the burial tombs of the sons and princesses of the first emperor, and there are burial pits from the burial pit group where the terracotta figurines and live horses are buried. To the west of the cemetery is a cemetery for the burial of servants, as well as a place for making stones, firing bricks and tiles, and stacking building materials. In 1961, the imperial tomb was identified as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang covers an area of square kilometers. The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is the mausoleum of the first emperor in Chinese history. It is the first batch of world cultural heritage in China, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and the national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.

It is located 5000 meters east of Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. Meters at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain. The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang was built from the first year of King Qin to the second year of Qin II, which lasted 39 years.

It is the first large-scale and well-designed imperial mausoleum in Chinese history. The mausoleum is located in the southern part of the inner city. It is in the shape of an overturned bucket.

It is 51 meters high and has a base circumference of more than 1,700 meters.

The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang covers an area of square kilometers. The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is the mausoleum of the first emperor in Chinese history. It is the first batch of world cultural heritage in China, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and the national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.

It is located 5000 meters east of Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. Meters at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain. The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang was built from the first year of King Qin to the second year of Qin II, which lasted 39 years.

It is the first large-scale and well-designed imperial mausoleum in Chinese history. The mausoleum is located in the southern part of the inner city. It is in the shape of an overturned bucket.

It is 51 meters high and has a base circumference of more than 1,700 meters.

The total area of the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is square kilometers. The Mausoleum of the First Emperor of Qin is located at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, which is square, with a length and width of about one kilometer and an area of about one square kilometer, and the scale can be described as unique in ancient and modern times. The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang has four layers inside and outside, and there are three layers in the mausoleum area: the outer city, the inner city, and the sealed soil.

The outer city is 1 kilometer long and 1 kilometer wide, and the inner city is 1 kilometer long and 1 kilometer wide.

Meaning, valueThe Terracotta Warriors and Horses of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang not only have great value for the study of military history, but also have unique value for the study of art history and science history, which reproduces the brilliant achievements of Chinese sculpture art 2200 years ago, and provides favorable conditions for the world to understand ancient Chinese civilization.

The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang are known as "the most important archaeological discoveries of the 20th century", and the difference between them and the art masterpieces of Egypt, Greece and other places is that it shocks the world with its majestic momentum, huge scale, and strict and unique artistic structure. It makes us feel as if we are in the Qin Dynasty and see the great cause of Qin Shi Huang commanding thousands of troops and horses to unify the six countries.

The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is square kilometers.

The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, the mausoleum of the first emperor in Chinese history (259-210 BC), China's first batch of world cultural heritage, is located at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, 5 kilometers east of Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province.

The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang was built in the first year of the reign of King Qin (247 BC) to the second year of Qin II (208 BC), which lasted 39 years, and was the first large-scale and well-designed imperial mausoleum in Chinese history. There are two rammed earth walls inside and outside, symbolizing the imperial city and palace city of the imperial capital Xianyang. The mausoleum is located in the south of the inner city, is in the shape of a covered bucket, is 51 meters high, and the circumference of the bottom edge is more than 1,700 meters.

According to historical records, there are also various palaces built in the Qin Tombs, and many strange treasures are displayed. There are a large number of burial pits and tombs with different shapes and connotations around the Qin Tombs, and more than 400 have been discovered, including the terracotta pit in the "Eighth Wonder of the World".