What is Freud s Three I s theory?

According to Freud's theory, all the structural features of the subconscious mind are a set of simple mechanisms (condensation, displacement, dramatization, and second-degree modification). Therefore, the results are not limited to the so-called "neurosis patients", but also constitute "normal" subjects. Just like dreams and slips of the tongue, as a product of the subconscious of the "normal" subject, psychoanalysis can also be incorporated into all subconscious studies, and the conclusions of the analysis are of considerable practical significance.

Therefore, psychological analysis believes that from a person's slip of the tongue, it is often possible to discover some secrets in the other person's heart.

Freud's personality "three-self" structure.

Freud divided the personality structure into three levels: id, ego, and superego.

1. Self: Located at the lowest level of the personality structure, it is an energy system composed of innate instincts and desires, including various physiological needs. The ego is unconscious and irrational. Follow the principle of happiness.

2. Ego: Located in the middle layer of the personality structure, it is differentiated from the id, and its role is to regulate the contradiction between the id and the superego. Follow the principles of reality.

3. Superego: Located at the top of the personality structure. It's the moralized self. Its functions are: to suppress the impulses of the id; self-monitoring; The pursuit of perfection. Follow ethical principles.

Freud's theory of the three ids refers to the id, the ego, and the superego.

The first self, located at the bottom of the personality structure, is an energy system composed of innate instinctual desires, including various physiological needs, and I am unconscious and irrational to follow the pleasure principle. The ego is easily blinded by dopamine and only serves my emotions and desires.

The second is the ego. Loyalty, which is located in the structure of the personality, is differentiated from the id, and its role is to regulate the contradiction between the id and the superego, following the principle of reality. This self will make certain judgments based on the circumstances and the event itself.

It is possible to think rationally. But it's still easy to be confused by the low energy, which is the ego. If you can't control it, it will reduce the flow of energy.

The third is that the superego is located at the top of the personality structure, and it is the moralized ego, which acts as a function of suppressing the impulses of the id, monitoring the ego, pursuing a state of perfection, and following moral principles. This can actually be said to be the ego, and in order to reach this stage, it is necessary to meditate and train constantly to be able to manifest the superego's abilities.

Freud divided the personality structure into three structures: id, ego, and superego, and these three structures play different roles in personality.

The specifics of Freud's personality "Three I's" structure are as follows:

Self: Follow the principle of happiness.

The id, which contains basic internal drives and reflexes, is in the state of the "subconscious", which is located at the lowest level of the personality structure, and is an energy system composed of innate instincts and desires, including various physiological needs. This personality can actually be understood as a "collection of desires", and can do whatever it takes to satisfy one's desires.

Self. Follow the principles of reality.

The ego is a gradual differentiation from the id, located in the middle layer of the personality structure. Its function is mainly to regulate the contradiction between the id and the superego. The ego is permanent, the superego and the id are almost permanently opposed, and the ego needs to be regulated in order to reconcile the contradiction between the id and the superego.

When an individual is under too much pressure from the id, superego, and the outside world and becomes anxious, the ego activates a defense mechanism. The defense mechanisms are: repression, denial, counteracting, projection, sublimation, etc.

This personality is actually the real personality in real life.

Superego: Follow moral principles.

I am the ideal part of the personality structure, which is formed by the internalization of moral norms and the values of the social and cultural environment in the process of growing up, and its function is mainly to supervise, criticize and control one's own behavior. Superego I often use a Qin Chi sentence to say that he is the "white painting" in everyone's personality, with a high sense of moral responsibility.