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The Wuxu Reform was an event of great significance in China's modern history and a patriotic salvation movement. It called for the development of the capitalist economy and the expansion of bourgeois political power, which was in line with the historical trend of modern China's development, and was therefore also a progressive political reform movement. It disseminated the new bourgeois culture and ideas, criticized the old culture and ideas of feudalism, and was another ideological enlightenment movement.
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It sounded the alarm for some powerful people in the current dynasty.
Peking University was founded.
At that time, it was called Kyoshi University Hall.
All others were abolished by the Empress Dowager Cixi.
This later led to the Boxer Rebellion.
The old woman borrowed the peasants to engage in foreigners.
Later the Treaty of Duxincho.
China was completely reduced to a semi-feudal and semi-colony.
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1. It has had a wide and lasting impact on ideology and culture.
2. It played an ideological enlightenment role in society, was conducive to the spread of the capitalist class, and created conditions for the Xinhai Revolution.
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It is an important political reform in China's modern history, and it is also an ideological enlightenment movement, which promotes the emancipation of the mind and plays an important role in promoting the development of ideology and culture and promoting the progress of modern Chinese society.
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The Wuxu Reform Law was the first ideological emancipation movement in China, which was conducive to the participation of the bourgeoisie in politics, the dissemination of bourgeois political theories, the laying of the foundation for the spread of the bourgeoisie and the revolution, and the proposition of saving the nation from peril and developing capitalism.
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The Wuxu Reform was an event of great significance in China's modern history, and it was a bourgeois reform movement and an initial attempt by the bourgeoisie to reform the social system. The reformers tried to establish a bourgeois constitutional monarchy politically. The economic development of national capitalism is in line with the trend of historical development.
It is a patriotic political movement. At a time when the national crisis was intensifying, the reformers carried out extensive propaganda and agitation with the goal of changing the law and trying to make the country strong and save the country from survival, hoping that through reform, China would move toward independence, democracy, and prosperity, so as to get rid of the aggression of the imperialist powers, show strong patriotic enthusiasm, and arouse the people's patriotic thinking and national consciousness. The Wuxu Reform Law was also the liberation of an ideological trend in modern China.
The bourgeois restorationists advocated new learning and advocated the revitalization of people's rights, fiercely attacked feudal thought, opened the way for the vigorous rise of the ideological enlightenment movement in modern thought, and promoted the awakening of the Chinese people. The legacy of the Reform Movement is many, such as emancipating the mind, changing ideas, establishing associations, establishing schools, founding newspapers and periodicals, advocating women's education, and changing customs. It has also become a valuable asset in the history of the development of Chinese civilization.
The Wuxu Reform was also an ideological enlightenment movement. The reformists advocated new learning, criticized the old learning, and focused on propagating the "rejuvenation of the people's rights," which greatly enhanced the whole society's awareness of democracy and participation in politics. Since then, democracy has become a surging trend of social thought, which has greatly changed the face of China's ideological and cultural circles.
He said that the new culture of the Chinese bourgeoisie was also initially established during the period of the Wuxu Restoration Movement and in the years that followed. New bourgeois scholarship, philosophy, history, economics, and literary theory have sprouted, and "poetry revolution", "stylistic revolution", "** world revolution", "drama reform" and so on have arisen one after another, and the new bourgeois culture, both in content and form, has begun to become the mainstream of modern Chinese culture.
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The Influence of the Wuxu Reform Law on Modern Chinese Society: The Wuxu Reform Law was a patriotic movement and capitalist reform movement initiated and led by the bourgeois reformers. Although it failed, the bourgeois ideology it propagated
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The influence on the people's minds is greater than the impact on reality.
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1. Ideological enlightenment 2. Promote the process of modernization.
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Although the Wuxu Reform failed, it represented that China had begun to wake up
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It's just a farce ...
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The failure of the moderate Wuxu democratic reform made it clear to the Chinese people that it was not feasible to change the status quo of the country by non-violent reform, so it contributed to the process of Sun Yat-sen's Xinhai Revolution and hastened the fall of the Qing Dynasty.
The proposition of the Westernization Movement is to master the art of mastering and mastering the arts. The idea of the Pentecostal Reform Law was to establish a constitutional monarchy.
All of them took place when the country was facing invasion by Western powers, and they were all national salvation movements launched by the ruling class of their own countries, and the Meiji Restoration borrowed from the Westernization Movement, and the Wuxu Reform learned from the Meiji Restoration.
The "Wuxu Reform" is the reform movement of the Qing Dynasty Restoration, and the "Wuxu Reform" is also called the Hundred Days Restoration. Because the "Wuxu Reform" seriously violated the interests of the conservative faction led by the Empress Dowager Cixi, even with the support of Emperor Guangxu, this reform failed within 100 days. >>>More
The constitutional monarchy, the reform of all aspects of politics, military, education, and economy, due to the bankruptcy of the law after the 100 days, is also called the 100-day Restoration.
At the end of the Qing Dynasty, some intellectuals who had been abroad saw the advanced civilization of foreign countries and deeply felt China's backwardness, so they launched a reform movement. The reform movement spread to poetry, and the so-called "poetry revolution" was born >>>More