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I have reservations about this; The pros and cons of having a second child are half and half. The reason is.
1. The benefits of having a second child;
1. The population plan is consistent with the law of ecological heredity; Biological inheritance is generally not less than 2 offspring;
2. China's dependent population and dependent population should maintain a relative balance in the future;
3. Expand the balance of domestic demand for education, real estate, and consumption of the new labor force without shrinking.
4. Keep knowledge updated, dynamic continuity with new talents, and maintain continuous generational transformation and non-shrinking sustainability.
5. A single social model that does not lead to the "boss" character.
Reason:"Boss"Generally in good health, strong independence, and suitable for social practice and action; "The second child is "more ingenious and more academically intelligent, suitable for scientific and technological innovation; "The third"Straightforward personality, high emotional intelligence, suitable for social communication and culture and art;
3. The disadvantages of having a second child:
1. The contradiction between the finite nature of non-renewable resources in the world and the expansion of population and unlimited possession of resources. This can only be solved as a whole if family planning is implemented throughout the world, but it also includes the responsibility of a large Chinese population.
2. The natural law of ecological fertility: the poorer you are, the more you live, and the richer you are, the less you want to give birth. The more uneducated people and rural people want to have more children, the more urban people don't want to have more children; Ethnic minorities want to have more children. If unconditionally liberalized, this will lead to a significant decline in the quality of the population;
3. The capitalized mode of survival leads to the unlimited expansion of private ownership of resources, and the relative insufficiency of the resources supplied by the whole society. China is also a big country with scarce resources for people's livelihood, so it is not appropriate to fully open up the birth of a second child.
Fourth, the scientific decision-making of our family planning in the era of the second child is; the conditions for having a second child;
1. Husband or wife who has received a university degree or above, or has made scientific or career achievements; At the same time, if the husband and wife have no physical defects in the physical examination before pregnancy, they can be allowed to have a second child;
2. If there is no basic economic security**, although it meets the first paragraph of Article 4, it is recommended not to have a second child;
3. Couples who have a history of drug abuse before the conception of the second child, or whose ex-husband or wife has a history of serious crimes, cannot have a second child, 4. Couples with family genetic diseases, AIDS, and other pathological inheritance to their offspring are not allowed to have a second child.
5. The mode of social appropriation of subsistence resources should be transformed from the capitalized private unlimited expansion of possession to the socialized aggregation and sharing of population resource utilization mode. This is the fundamental way to overcome the contradiction between limited resources and unlimited population possession.
6. Establish legal procedures for the eugenics of offspring and the inspection of prospective second children. Those who do not obtain the statutory inspection and appraisal certificate are not allowed to have a second child.
After the above six decisions can be implemented, the advantages of having a second child will outweigh the disadvantages. Otherwise, it will do more harm than good.
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It's good, at least those who want to have a second child can rest assured that they can give birth to ......
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Alleviate the increase in the burden of social pension and curb the imbalance between men and women. Driven by traditional beliefs and other reasons, the "one-child policy" has led to many parents "selective childbearing", which eventually leads to the problem of imbalance between men and women. Now, the full opening of the "two-child policy" can greatly reduce the emergence of this problem.
2. Alleviate the aging of the population. Declining fertility inevitably leads to an ageing and aging population, which has a direct impact on the financial sustainability of social security systems. The two-child policy can alleviate the problem of population aging and reduce future social risks.
In terms of the implementation of the "double single two child" and "single two child" policies, the timing of the issuance of specific rules varies from province to province; The attitude of different provinces towards "rushing for life" also varies greatly.
This is completely correct, I firmly agree, but people are divided into smart and stupid people, bourgeoisie and proletariat, and even more so Chinese, Americans, and Soviets. What's more, in reality, people always have specific contents, forms, and social attributes, so "learning promotes the all-round development of people" refers to this kind of concrete development, this kind of concrete existence, and this kind of concrete expression, not and cannot be any abstract existence, what abstract development, what imagination does not manifest, this kind of thing does not exist, and it doesn't matter whether it is correct or not, and there is nothing wrong with the view that learning promotes the all-round development of people, but it takes out all concrete existence and abstract developmentThis is not a denial of development, but on the contrary, it is a support for development, a specific development for supporters, a specific or potential manifestation of this kind of bourgeoisie, capitalism, and the actual manifestation of capitalism in China. >>>More
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Because the one-child policy was implemented a bit aggressively, the population problem needs to be slowly managed, and China's aging population and labor shortage will appear in the future. The second child can alleviate these problems, and the population policy can be continued. In fact, the state has been adjusting the rationality of this policy, since it was written into the constitution in 1978, 82 years of only daughters can have two children, 02 years of double only two children, 13 years of single two children to the present, has been adjusted. >>>More