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Tao Yuanming's drinking: the fifth.
Drinking: Part 5.
The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.
How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.
The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.
There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.
Comment] "Drinking" has a total of 20 poems, which is not a one-time work. In the original preface to this group of poems, the psalmist says:"Yu is idle and widowed, and the night has been longer, and there are occasional famous wines, all day and night.
Drink. Gu Ying was alone, and suddenly got drunk. After getting drunk, he entertained himself with a few sentences. There is a lot of paper and ink, and there are no words. Talking about the book of the deceased, I thought it was laughter. "Can.
It is known that most of the poems in this group were written by the poet after drinking, and the content is mostly emotional"Alcohol consumption"It has nothing to do with it. This article is a representative of Tao poems.
Before Tao Yuanming, intellectuals in the feudal era seemed to be Qu Yuan in their understanding of life.
The kind of life that he has established is loyal to the king and loves the people, and repays the country with death.
Before Tao Yuanming, intellectuals in the feudal era seemed to be loyal to the monarch and loving the people and serving the country with death in terms of life understanding established by Qu Yuan.
Lu occupies a dominant position, but Tao Yuanming sees his career in politics as a form for the sake of survival or some kind of illusory fame and fortune.
Servants:"Since you think your heart is a servant, you are melancholy and sad? "I sent it out"How long will it take to re-enter the world! If you don't want to stay, you don't care what you want"of the break.
Drink and return to the field by yourself. In this way, Tao Yuanming opened up a new path for the ancient Chinese intellectuals after Qu Yuan and provided a new kind of people.
Life pursuit, a new path of life. Qu and Tao advance and retreat, one Shi and one hidden, can be said to have laid the foundation of the Chinese intellectuals' outlook on life.
There are two basic modes.
In the future, whether it is Wang Wei or Bai Juyi.
The style is also official and hidden, or Su Dongpo.
The dual psychology of the contradiction and the integration of advance and retreat are all from the two of subordination and Tao.
This is the result of changes in the basic model, which runs through the entire feudal era. The meaning of Tao poems is closely related to this idea. First of all, pastoral life.
provided him with a new aesthetic object:"Huai Liangchen cultivates by going alone, or planting a cane. Dengdonggao.
With Shu Xiao, near the clear stream and poems"(The above are all quotes from "Returning.
Coming to the Word"). Thus inaugurating the Idyllic School; Secondly, in line with the pastoral theme and his life's pursuit, plainness and nature have become his aesthetic pursuit, which makes him in it"Li is picked in the couple of a hundred sentences, and the price is in the strangeness of a word"of"Pick up the competition and multiply"In the era of the Six Dynasties, Zhuoran became independent and opened the Tang and Song dynasties"Clear water out.
Hibiscus, natural to carve"to be the pioneer of the next era.
This poem typically reflects these characteristics.
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Life must be full of joy.
Don't make the gold bottle empty to the moon.
I was born to be useful.
The daughter is scattered and comes back.
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Tao Yuanming's "Drinking" has a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.
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Raise a glass to invite Mingyue, and the shadow becomes a trio.
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There is a true meaning in this, and I want to distinguish myself and forget my words.
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