What are the key factors for writing a good feasibility report?

Generally speaking, the feasibility study report of a project prepared by a professional organization should include six parts: cover, abstract, objective, body, annexes and drawings. 1.Cover:

Generally, it should reflect the name of the feasibility report, the name of the professional research preparation institution and the time when the report was prepared. 2.Summary:

It is to summarize the general situation of the project, the market situation, the conclusion of the feasibility study and the relevant explanations or assumptions in concise and clear language, so that the reader can understand the essence of the whole report in a short time. There are also experts who advocate not writing an abstract because the feasibility study report is very important and the reader should read it carefully and thoroughly. 3.

1. Research on basic issues.

1. Research on the basic problems of new industrial projects

Market research: focus on solving the problem of the necessity of new projects;

Process research: focus on solving the problem of technical possibilities;

Economic benefit research: focus on solving the rationality of the project.

2. Research on the basic issues of technology introduction projects;

3. Research on basic issues of technical and economic policy.

Second, the basic situation of the project.

In the preparation of a feasibility study report, in many cases, the success or failure of the evaluation, approval, loan and attraction of collaborators depends to a certain extent on the quality of the general report. Therefore, it is necessary to be careful and cautious when writing the feasibility study report, not only to pay attention to the following content, but also to be objective, accurate and focused on the content of the general statement.

1. Scientificity, as a written form of research, the feasibility study report reflects the analysis and evaluation of the behavior project, and this analysis and evaluation should be a scientific conclusion based on an objective basis, so scientificity is the first feature of the feasibility study report. In the planning of the subway in a certain place, the subway capacity designed was completely inconsistent with the actual flow rate based on the household registration population data of the Public Security Bureau, resulting in a serious mistake, which is a lesson that lacks science.

2. The scientificity of the feasibility study report is first reflected in the process of feasibility study, that is, every step of the whole process strives to be objective and comprehensive. Second, scientificity is embodied in analysis, that is, the use of correct theories and the study of relevant policies to study problems. Secondly, it is embodied in the approval process of the feasibility study report, which plays an important role in ensuring scientific decision-making.

Extended Information: Introduction to the Feasibility Study Report:

1. The feasibility study report is a written material put forward in the early stage of formulating production, infrastructure and scientific research plans, through comprehensive investigation and research, analyzing and discussing the feasibility study report process to prove the practicability of a construction or renovation project, a scientific research and a business activity.

2. The feasibility study report is mainly through the main content and supporting conditions of the project, such as market demand, resources, construction scale, process route, equipment selection, environmental impact, financing, profitability, etc., from the technical, economic, engineering and other aspects of investigation, analysis and comparison, and the financial, economic and social impact that may be obtained after the completion of the project, so as to put forward whether the project is worth investment and how to carry out the construction of the advice. A comprehensive analytical approach that provides a basis for project decision-making. The feasibility study has the characteristics of foresight, impartiality, reliability and scientificity.

3. Generally speaking, the feasibility study is based on market supply and demand, with resource input as the limit, with scientific methods as the means, and with a series of evaluation indicators as the result, it usually deals with two aspects: one is to determine whether the project can be implemented technically, and the other is how to achieve the best benefits. The purpose of the feasibility study report can be divided into approval feasibility study report and decision-making feasibility study report.

The approval feasibility study report is mainly the written materials declared to the approval department when the project is approved. According to the requirements of the national investment system reform, in most areas of China, enterprise investment projects adopt the project filing system and project approval system (preparation of project application report); ** Sexual projects, the use of financial funds for the preparation of feasibility study reports.

The feasibility study report is mainly divided into 6 types according to the use:

1) Feasibility study report for enterprise financing and foreign investment cooperation. This kind of research report usually requires accurate market analysis, reasonable investment plan, and provides competitive analysis, marketing plan, management plan, technology research and development and other practical operation plans.

2) for the National Development and Reform Commission (formerly the Planning Commission) project feasibility study report, project proposal, project application report, the document is based on the "People's Republic of China Administrative Licensing Law" and the "Decision on the Administrative Licensing of Administrative Examination and Approval Projects that Really Need to be Retained" and is the basic document for large-scale infrastructure projects, according to the feasibility study report for approval, filing or approval, to decide whether a project is implemented. In addition, pharmaceutical companies also need to prepare feasibility study reports when applying for relevant certificates.

3) For the feasibility study report of bank loans, commercial banks need to issue a detailed feasibility study report when conducting risk assessment before the loan, for domestic banks such as China Development Bank, if the report is issued by a qualified unit, there is usually no need to organize expert review, and the loan feasibility study report of some banks does not need to be qualified, but requires that the financing plan is reasonable, the analysis is correct, and the information is comprehensive. In addition, the relevant policy support funds of the country are applying.

It is often necessary to prepare a feasibility study report when registering for industry and commerce, which is similar to a feasibility study for bank loans, but the feasibility report for industrial and commercial registration does not need to be qualified by the writing unit.

4) For the feasibility study report and project application report for the approval of overseas investment projects, enterprises need to prepare feasibility study reports or project application reports and report to the National Development and Reform Commission or provincial governments when implementing the strategy of going out and investing in foreign mineral resources and other industries, and need to apply for credit support for key overseas investment projects of the Export-Import Bank of China, and also need feasibility study reports and project application reports.

5) The feasibility study report for the listing of enterprises, such feasibility reports usually need to issue the national first-class engineering consulting qualification. Hualing Sifang has accumulated rich experience in providing feasibility study report preparation services for a number of GEM and SME board companies (including those that have been listed and are preparing to be listed). The company has the most abundant database in the industry, first-class market research and industry analysis capabilities, high-quality compound talents and rich experience in the preparation of feasibility research reports for listed companies.

6) The feasibility study report used to apply for the first funds (the first funds, the funds of the Ministry of Science and Technology, and the funds of the Ministry of Agriculture), such feasibility reports usually need to issue the national first-class engineering consulting qualifications.

Among the above four feasibility studies, (2), (3), (5) and (6) have the highest entry threshold, which requires the preparation unit to have an engineering consulting qualification, which is issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and is divided into three levels: Class A, Class B and Class C, with Class A being the highest.

The preparation of the project feasibility study is to determine the decisive work before the construction project, is the investment decision-making, the proposed project for a comprehensive technical and economic analysis of the scientific demonstration, in investment management, the feasibility study refers to the proposed project related to the natural, social, economic, technical and other research, analysis and comparison and social and economic benefits after completion. On this basis, the necessity of project construction, financial profitability, economic rationality, technological advancement and adaptability, as well as the possibility and feasibility of construction conditions are comprehensively demonstrated, so as to provide a scientific basis for investment decision-making.

Overview: It is through the main content and supporting conditions of the project, such as market demand, resources, construction scale, process route, equipment selection, environmental impact, financing, profitability, etc., from the technology.

Economic, engineering and other aspects of the investigation and analysis of comparison, and the project after the completion of the possible financial, economic and social impact of the project, so as to put forward whether the project is worth the investment and how to carry out the construction of the advice, for the project decision-making to provide a basis for a comprehensive analysis method.

Positioning: Large and medium-sized investment projects usually need to be reported to the region or country for the record. Affected by the different sub-sectors of the investment project, the scale of funds, the construction area, the investment method, etc., the project feasibility study report (the project establishment report is a simplified version of the feasibility study report) has different emphasis.

In order to ensure that the project is successfully approved and completed for the record, the preparation of the feasibility study report should be completed with the assistance of an experienced professional consulting agency, or a qualified design unit should be entrusted to complete it.

The feasibility analysis should include the following four aspects:

1. Technical feasibility, the purpose of which is to judge whether the new system can be realized under the current technical conditions, or whether a new technology can be obtained.

2. Organizational feasibility, which is whether the system proposed by the institute can be successfully implemented.

3. Time feasibility, study whether the new system can be developed within the specified time.

4. Economic feasibility, research and development costs and benefits, judge whether the benefits obtained from system operation can be higher than the cost of system development, and whether the cost of development can be recovered within the specified time.

1. Before engaging in an economic activity (investment), the two parties should conduct specific investigation, research and analysis from various factors such as economy, technology, production, supply and marketing, to various social environment, laws and other factors, to determine the favorable and unfavorable factors, whether the project is feasible, estimate the success rate, economic benefits and social effects, and report documents for the approval of decision-makers and competent authorities.

2. Feasibility study is the decisive work before determining the construction project, is a scientific demonstration of a comprehensive technical and economic analysis of the proposed project before the investment decision, and in investment management, the feasibility study refers to the research, analysis and comparison of the natural, social, economic, technical and other aspects of the proposed project, as well as the social and economic benefits after completion. On the basis, the necessity of project construction, financial profitability, economic rationality, technological advancement and adaptability, as well as the possibility and feasibility of construction conditions are comprehensively demonstrated, so as to provide a scientific basis for investment decision-making.

3. The feasibility study report is divided into a feasibility study report for approval and a feasibility study report for financing. The feasibility study report for approval focuses on the socio-economic benefits and impact of the project; The financing report focuses on whether the project is economically viable. Specifically, it can be summarized as:

**Project approval, industrial support, bank loans, financing investment, investment and construction, overseas investment, listing financing, Sino-foreign cooperation, joint stock cooperation, company formation, land requisition, application for high-tech enterprises and other feasibility reports.

1. The role of the feasibility report:

Feasibility study is to determine the construction project before the decisive work, is before the investment decision, the proposed project to carry out a comprehensive technical and economic analysis and demonstration of the scientific method, in investment management, feasibility study refers to the proposed project related to the natural, social, economic, technical and other research, analysis and comparison and social and economic benefits after completion.

2. Elements of the feasibility report:

Scientific: As a written form of research, the feasibility study report reflects the analysis and evaluation of the behavior project, and this analysis and evaluation should be a scientific conclusion based on objectivity, so scientificity is the first feature of the feasibility study report.

Detailed: The more detailed the content of the feasibility study report, the better. If it is a report on a project, generally speaking, it should be from its independent innovation, environmental conditions, market prospects, capital status, raw materials, technology, production scale, staff quality and many other aspects.

Carry out research on necessity, adaptability, reliability, advancement and other perspectives, show each kind of data, and compare, screen, weigh and evaluate in megameters.

Procedural concealment: The feasibility study report is the basis for decision-making. In order to ensure the scientific correctness of decision-making, there must be a process of feasibility study, and the final approval must also go through relevant legal procedures.

The feasibility analysis report is an indispensable key link before the investment decision, so what are the main contents of the feasibility analysis report?

1. Comprehensive and in-depth market analysis. Investigation and ** supply and demand and sales of the proposed project products in the domestic and international markets; Research the target market of the product and analyze the market share; Research to determine the market, mainly the advantages and disadvantages of the product competitors and their own competitiveness, as well as the marketing strategy of the product, and to study and determine the main market risks and risk levels.

2. For resource development projects, it is necessary to conduct in-depth research to determine the available amount of resources, the natural quality of resources, the conditions for the occurrence of resources and the value of development and utilization.

3. In-depth design of project construction scheme, including: project construction scale and product scheme, project site selection, process technology scheme and main equipment scheme Zhaozhou, main raw and auxiliary materials, environmental impact issues, project completion and production and operation of the organization and human resources allocation, project schedule, detailed estimation of required investment, financing analysis, financial analysis, national economic evaluation, social evaluation, project uncertainty analysis, risk analysis, comprehensive evaluation, etc.