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1) Supervision by superiors: Higher-level administrative organs or administrative leaders have the right to supervise lower-level administrative organs and their personnel. Higher-level administrative organs guide, inspect, and supervise the implementation of administrative supervision over the work of lower-level personnel by revoking inappropriate decisions and deferring orders at lower levels, examining and rewarding and punishing lower-level personnel.
It is also possible to revoke an erroneous administrative decision made by a subordinate through administrative reconsideration.
2) Audit supervision: The state audit organs supervise whether the allocation and use of the state budget are legal, reasonable and beneficial through the comprehensive supervision and evaluation of the financial, financial and economic activities of the administrative organs, so as to prevent and correct illegal acts in the state's financial and economic activities.
3) Supervision and supervision: the supervision of the state administrative organs and their personnel through inspection, investigation and handling. The administrative supervision agency is the Ministry of State Supervision, because the local supervision agencies implement a dual leadership system, and accept the leadership of the national administrative supervision organs at the same time and at the higher level, so the Ministry of Supervision has direct or indirect leadership over the local administrative supervision organs.
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In China's administrative supervision, there are problems of lax law enforcement, failure to prosecute those who violate the law, knowledge of the law and violation of the law, collusion between the upper and lower levels, serious corruption, detachment from reality, and fooling the people.
To reform and improve China's administrative supervision system, it is necessary to strictly rectify corruption, and a virtuous circle of administrative supervision will certainly be achieved through the disclosure of personal assets, the intensification of judicial anti-corruption efforts, the intensification of the people's participation in the fight against corruption, the increase of transparency in the fight against corruption, and the means and measures to ensure the fight against corruption in the legal system.
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Down with corruption, corruption, corruption, corruption, corruption, corruption. What's the matter, satisfied.
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Administrative supervision refers to the comprehensive supervision and supervision of whether the professional behavior of state administrative organs and their staff members is in accordance with the Constitution and laws. It includes:
Superior supervision. Higher-level administrative organs or administrative leaders have the right to supervise lower-level administrative organs and their personnel: through the revocation of inappropriate decisions and orders of lower-level personnel, assessment, reward and punishment of lower-level personnel, guide, inspect, and supervise the implementation of administrative supervision of lower-level work; It is also possible to revoke the erroneous administrative decision made by the subordinate ** through administrative reconsideration.
Audit oversight. The State Audit Organ supervises and evaluates the financial, financial and economic activities of the administrative organs.
Supervise the legality, rationality, and usefulness of the allocation and use of the state budget, so as to prevent and correct violations of the law in the financial and economic activities of the state.
For. Supervision and supervision.
The State administrative supervision organs carry out the implementation of the State administrative organs and their staff through inspections, investigations, and handling.
Supervise. The administrative supervision body is the Ministry of State Supervision. The local supervision agency implements a dual leadership system, and accepts the leadership of the national administrative supervision organ at the same time.
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There is a distinction between a narrow and a broad sense of administrative supervision. Administrative supervision in a narrow sense refers to the supervision of administrative organs and their public servants between the upper and lower levels within administrative organs, as well as between special administrative supervision and auditing organs. Administrative supervision in a broad sense refers to the supervision of state administrative organs and their public servants by various social forces, such as the ruling party, state power organs, judicial organs, and the masses.
China's administrative supervision system:
1. The ruling party.
There are five ways for the party to lead and supervise the work of state administration: First, the party's leadership and supervision over the work of state administration are realized through the formulation of correct lines, principles, and policies; Second, through the party's organizations at all levels, supervise the process of implementing the party's line, principles, policies and state laws and decrees at all levels and their departments; the third is to achieve the party's leadership and supervision of the work by recommending outstanding party members and cadres to hold important positions; Fourth, through propaganda, education, ideological and political work and other means to achieve the party's leadership and supervision of public officials; Fifth, the party's discipline inspection committees at all levels examine and deal with violations of party discipline and government discipline by party-member leading cadres and exercise supervision.
2. Organs of Power.
The methods and contents of the supervision of the state power organs mainly include the following nine aspects: hearing and deliberating the work report; reviewing and approving national economic plans, financial budgets, and final accounts; review of regulations, decisions and orders; interrogatories and inquiries; inspections and inspections; make suggestions, criticisms and opinions; Receiving complaints and reports; Dismissal.
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(1) The diversity of oversight entities;
2) the specificity of the object of supervision;
3) The extensiveness of the content of supervision.
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Characteristics of administrative supervision:
1) The party, state organs and the masses of the people are the main body of administrative supervision, which is extensive and mass-oriented.
2) The object of supervision, called the administrative counterpart, includes the state administrative organ and its staff.
3) The content is the situation in which the other party complies with laws, regulations, and rules, and executes decisions and orders.
4) Its purpose is to monitor and supervise the compliance of the staff of the State public policy enforcement organs and State civil servants with the law in the administrative process.
According to the provisions of China's current laws and regulations and administrative practice, the most common methods of administrative supervision are: inspection, examination, investigation, inspection, inquest, appraisal, etc. The role of administrative supervision is mainly reflected in:
1. Timely feedback on the social effects of the implementation of laws and regulations, and provide a realistic basis for the formulation, revision and repeal of laws and regulations.
2. Prevent and correct the illegal acts of the other party.
3. Specific administrative acts taken to ensure the implementation of laws and regulations and the realization of administrative objectives.
The above is all the characteristics of administrative supervision in this question.
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