How to solve historical material analysis questions, historical material analysis question answering

Five-step solution to material analysis questions:

1.Read the questions first, figure out what content is needed, and read the material with the questions, which is efficient.

2.Rough reading material, similar to extensive reading in English. Pay attention to the source of the introduction, the country, place, people, time and other valid information mentioned in the material.

There are several paragraphs of material in general material analysis questions, and there is a connection between the materials, so the connection of the materials can also be found in the process of rough reading, which is beneficial to solving the problem.

3.Read the material carefully, similar to intensive reading in English. Figure out how many layers of meaning each paragraph expresses, or what the central meaning is, extract information related to the question, and find key sentences.

Chinese have a habit of speaking and like to start with a clear meaning, so the first sentence in the material is very important many times; But sometimes I like to summarize at the end, so the last sentence is also important. You will find that the sentences are particularly long when translating the material, which the Chinese translate with their own thinking. Many modifiers in English are expressed in definite clauses and are independent, so if you want to figure out the meaning, you must pay attention to compressing the sentence and find the subject-verb-object.

4.Connect what you've learned. This is done at the same time as the third step.

5.Work something out. Pay attention to the answer requirements, use the material information as much as possible, and the answers should be as concise as possible.

Of course, practice makes perfect, and you must practice more to improve.

My history is okay, so I'll give you a few tricks.

1.Take a look at the material in general to see what exactly it's about.

2.Collect the knowledge points about the material in your head.

3.Look at the problem, whether it is based on the material combined with the knowledge learned or just point out the material.

4.Study the material carefully and identify key sentences.

5.When answering, answer according to the key sentences and corresponding knowledge points, and do not copy the original text.

6.If you want to combine what you have learned, you should consider the three aspects of economy, politics and culture, and answer them in turn.

Hope it helps.

The first thing to do is to look at the material analysis questions, think about what you're going to test, and be able to think about a series of knowledge.

Analytical questions also lie in one's ability to generalize and express one's own prophecy. Note that the solution is your own language must be smooth!

Read more textbooks Pay attention to some words in the textbook and drink some** Many history questions are based on textbooks.

I also have to memorize more and memorize more history questions.

1.The foundation is very important, at least you need to know the basic knowledge points.

2.Extract information related to the question and find key sentences: Chinese have a habit of speaking and like to start with a clear meaning, so the first sentence in the material is often important; But sometimes I like to summarize at the end, so the last sentence is also important.

Depend on! Dead endorsement of the harmful question type!!

1. Read through the material and clarify the theme:

When ordering a material question, the proposer often establishes a topic first, and then finds materials and conceives questions around this topic, so generally speaking, each material analysis question will have a theme. When answering material questions, we should first grasp the author's proposition intention or the theme of the material as much as possible by browsing the material, so that we can quickly mobilize the knowledge points learned, so that the solution of the problem can be clear, concentrate thinking, and lay the foundation for the next step of the solution.

2. Analyze the problem and read the material carefully

After clarifying the topic of the material, the next step should be to carefully analyze the questions raised by the proposer, and clarify what the author is asking and what is needed by analyzing the key words and words in the question. Then, according to these questions, read the materials carefully, and strive to understand the meaning of each paragraph, and roughly form an idea for answering the questions. In the process of reading, it is necessary to analyze and study word by word, and do not let go of any part of the material, including the title, excerpts, etc., especially the information about the time, place, and people in the material, which is often the breakthrough in solving the problem.

3. Extract information, process and finish

Most of the answers to the questions raised in the material analysis questions should be derived from the materials, so at this time, according to the ideas after reading the materials carefully, we should combine the questions into the materials again to find information, extract all the information related to the questions, and write them on scratch paper for later use. Then filter the information found, eliminate unnecessary and repetitive information, summarize and organize this information according to the knowledge learned, make an outline, and prepare to answer the questions.

4. Review the outline and express fluentlyAfter the above steps are completed, you should go through the materials and their questions one last time, check whether the outline you have listed is correct or whether there are any omissions, and finally you can start writing and answering questions on the test paper. When answering the question, you must do it according to the outline, do it in one go, be concise and to the point, hit the key point, do not be verbose, say nothing, scribble and change, and answer the question.

1) Written expression should be well-written, neatly arranged, and sparse and appropriate;

2) The sentences should be smooth, plain and accurate;

3) Achieve "three modernizations" in form:

Paragraph-based, concise and intuitive;

Essentialization, a score point and a sentence;

Ordinal numbering, different paragraphs and different sentences are marked with different serial numbers, so that they are organized and clear at a glance.

1. Read the materials carefully.

2. "Separate and combine" method.

This method is like the strategy and tactics used in warfare, which divides each major historical event into parts, learns and memorizes them separately, and then integrates and memorizes them.

3. Read historical materials.

Reading history textbooks requires reading "table of contents, introductions, texts, illustrations, materials, maps, quotations, notes, reflection questions, and a chronology."

4. Organize concise subject language.

Material analysis questions should be answered in concise and generalized language, concise and concise, avoid muddy, and try not to copy the original text.

1. Read the material, clarify the topic, and find out the key information of the material.

Read the questions of the material analysis questions first, and then read the materials with the questions.

2. According to the key information, contact the knowledge reserve and the content of relevant teaching materials.

The materials given in the material analysis questions are generally difficult to access.

But students find out in the reading material with.

After asking about the relevant key information, it is always possible to capture some information connections and make connections with what has been learned.

3. Integrate the key information with the knowledge points of the textbook, and preliminarily determine the key points of the answer.

The material analysis questions are generally of the type of "small incision --- deep analysis", and if you answer where you want to go, it will often cause unclear levels, unclear structure, and the phenomenon of losing three or four. Therefore, the key information should be skillfully integrated with the knowledge points of the textbook, and the key points of the answers should be preliminarily determined.

4. Answer expression: correct views, clear targets, clear levels, and orderly expression from multiple angles.

It shows that the United States and other important capitalist countries in the world have experienced a serious political crisis against the background of the economic crisis, which has deepened the social crisis and made the world more turbulent, and after Roosevelt came to power, the United States adopted Roosevelt's New Deal, which was characterized by state intervention in the economy, to help the United States extricate itself from the shadow of the economic crisis.

Roosevelt"Roast Millionaire"The starting point should be to ease the class contradictions and alleviate the social crisis, and the foothold, that is, in essence, the partial adjustment of capitalist production relations.

In fact, there is no fundamental difference between Hu Fu and Roosevelt's approach, both of which are aimed at maintaining the rule of capitalism, except that Luo is adopting the means of state intervention in the economy, and Hu is adopting it"Laissez-faire"means, which did not change the form of ownership of production, Roosevelt's success illustrated"Laissez-faire"The economic policy can no longer adapt to the rapid development of the capitalist productive forces, and it is urgent for the state to carry out a certain degree of planning and control over the economy as a whole in order to ensure the coordinated development of the national economy.

(1) It shows that the economic crisis has caused a political crisis, and the United States can suppress it through the new policy of state intervention in the economy.

2) The starting point is to safeguard the fundamental interests of the monopoly bourgeoisie, and the essence is to safeguard the capitalist system.

3) None, indicating that state monopoly capitalism has an uncertain regulating effect on the capitalist economic crisis.

Sima Qian's evaluation of Shang Ying was "cruel and unkind", and he eventually became infamous for rebellion.

First of all, Shang Ying's reform was adapted to the trend of historical development, such as "abandoning the well field and opening up the Qianmo", establishing the county system, rewarding military exploits, etc., so that the feudal system was consolidated and developed in the Qin State, and the strength of the Qin State was greatly enhanced, and the foundation for the unification of the six countries was laid. However, because the reform itself touched the interests of the slave owners and conservative aristocracy, it would inevitably be opposed, and at the same time, the strict punishment law and cultural high-pressure policy formulated by Shang Ying had negative factors, and Shang Ying would inevitably become a victim of political struggle, but Shang Ying's reform of the law adapted to the trend, so it was deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, "although Shang Yang died, the reform did not die." Therefore, Sima Qian's point of view does not objectively evaluate Shang Yang in essence, but only sees Shang Ying's personal political power.