Who is susceptible to Alzheimer s disease? On what basis?

In our daily lives, there are many people who come into contact with patients with Alzheimer's disease. And after many people come into contact with Alzheimer's patients, they will feel very pitiful, because Alzheimer's people can't take care of themselves in life, and Alzheimer's disease doesn't have any methods. So, what kind of people are susceptible to Alzheimer's?

What should I do if I have Alzheimer's disease?

For some people who do not like to engage in mental activities and do not like to engage in physical exercise, this group of people is more likely to develop Alzheimer's. Because one of the most obvious characteristics of Alzheimer's disease is brain degeneration, if you want to avoid Alzheimer's disease, then the most important thing is not to be lazy, and you must not make yourself lazier. In order to make their bodies healthier and avoid Alzheimer's disease, many people will strengthen their physical exercise every day, and play chess, talk, drink tea, and engage in some mental activities with the elderly to help prevent brain degeneration.

Scientific studies have shown that people who like to be lazy and don't like to remember things have a significantly higher chance of developing Alzheimer's disease. When you are young, if you like to lose everything, then in old age, the probability of getting Alzheimer's disease will be greatly improved. Because people with good memory reach old age, although there are signs of memory decline, their own memory and ability to engage in elderly activities will be relatively strong.

After having Alzheimer's disease, there is no way, so it can only be delayed by some special methods, such as electric shocks or mental exercises for the elderly.

After many elderly people have Alzheimer's disease, life will become very pitiful, because many young people are unwilling to take care of such old people, and feel that taking care of the elderly is a very troublesome thing, not to mention the elderly in the face of declining treatment rates, so our country should also introduce corresponding policies at this time to protect the basic life activities of these elderly dementia patients.

People with weak constitution, people who often don't exercise, people with weak spleen and stomach, people with chronic diseases, people who often don't chat; Because their brain cells are active more slowly, and they usually don't like to talk, people who like to be alone will become more and more depressed, which will cause their brain nerve blood supply to become slower and slower, which is easy to cause Alzheimer's.

Patients who have suffered a heavy head injury, live alone for a long time, have irregular work and rest, have familial dementia, diabetes, thyroid abnormalities, and hyperlipidemia are more likely to get Alzheimer's disease; I think the main reason is that these people have all kinds of physical problems in old age, and these diseases are easy to cause brain diseases and are more likely to get Alzheimer's disease.

People over 70 years old, introverted elderly people, people who often live alone, people with high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia or diabetes are more likely to get Alzheimer's disease, because these people's immunity is relatively low, and these people's brains will be damaged to varying degrees.

Withdrawn: Widowed, living alone, and depressed are at high risk of Alzheimer's disease. These elderly people have little communication with the outside world, and are lonely and lonely for a long time, and the incidence of Alzheimer's disease will increase.

Menopausals: The prevalence of Alzheimer's disease is higher in women than in men, with a male-to-female ratio of 7 26, which may be related to the decline in women's levels after menopause, or to the fact that women live longer than men. Vascular dementia is more common in male dementia.

Aluminum: Aluminum is toxic to nerve cells. Some people have measured the aluminum content in the brain tissue of Alzheimer's patients by atomic absorption spectrometry is significantly higher than that of healthy people.

Family history: According to statistics, in families with Alzheimer's disease, the incidence of close relatives is more than 4 times higher than that of the general population. Studies have found that Alzheimer's disease is inherited by autosomal dominant and polygenic inheritance, and at least four gene mutations have been found to be related to the onset of Alzheimer's disease.

Immunocompromised: Studies suggest that certain viral infections can cause degenerative changes in the central nervous system, which can lead to the development of Alzheimer's disease. In addition, it has been suggested that changes in immune function are associated with changes in cognitive function.

Abusers: Long-term heavy drinking, abuse of anxiolytics and antispasmodics, and sedative sleep may also be associated with the occurrence of Alzheimer's disease.

Patients with brain diseases: such as Parkinson's disease, brain tumors, and encephalitis, are prone to secondary Alzheimer's disease; Patients with carbon monoxide poisoning are also susceptible to Alzheimer's disease.

Traumatic brain injury: People who have had traumatic brain injury may cause dementia due to damage to nerve cells. For example, some boxers have a higher incidence of dementia after a few years due to repeated head injuries than people in other occupations, and organic lesions occur in the cerebral cortex.

Low literacy: There are data showing that education level has a certain effect on mental decline. The incidence of senile dementia is relatively high among people who are illiterate, less educated, and who are engaged in manual labor and have poor socioeconomic status.

Elderly: Alzheimer's disease is more common in people over 75 years of age; Cerebrovascular disease causes vascular dementia in the elderly under the age of 75. (Responsibility: Wu.)

Alzheimer's disease is the degeneration of neuronal cells in the brain, and then gradually causes cell necrosis, resulting in the loss of the corresponding innervation function and the loss of normal thinking ability. Common causes include genetics, low education, dietary factors, smoking, low estrogen levels in women, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, high cholesterol, high homocysteine, and blood vessels.

Familial Alzheimer's disease is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, mostly before the age of 65, which is generally caused by mutations in the amyloid precursor protein APP gene on chromosome 21 and the PS1 and PS2 genes on chromosome 14. The pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease is currently more inclined to the protein waterfall hypothesis, which is generally believed that the imbalance of amyloid production and clearance leads to the degeneration of neurons and the occurrence of dementia, and it is believed that hyperphosphorylated tau affects the neuronal skeletal microtubules, causing neurons to develop fibrillary tangles, and some scholars also believe that neurovascular dysfunction is also the cause of Alzheimer's disease.

Expert tip: Alzheimer's disease is caused by the degeneration of neuronal cells in the brain, resulting in cell necrosis. Common causes include genetics, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, high cholesterol, high homocysteine, and vascular.

Neurovascular dysfunction may also contribute to the development of Alzheimer's disease.

1. Older age: As the elderly get older, the risk of Alzheimer's disease increases.

2. Hereditary: People with a family history have a higher risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.

3. Chronic diseases: Physical health problems such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease may also increase the risk of geriatric dementia.

4. Unhealthy living habits: Poor lifestyle and eating habits may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease in the elderly, such as lack of exercise, smoking, excessive drinking, etc.

5. Mental illness: The elderly who have been in negative emotions such as anxiety and depression for a long time are more likely to have brain problems.

If you are worried about the possibility of starvation and dementia in the elderly, you can have regular brain health checks, there is a company called Bosten Brain Health in Shanghai, which specializes in brain health, you can try their online testing tool to check the risk.