Chinese folk art, the more complete the better, what are the top ten folk arts in China?

Folk art was put forward in response to the concepts of academic art and literati art. Broadly speaking, folk art is the art created by workers to meet their own life and aesthetic needs, including folk arts and crafts, folk arts, folk dances and operas and other art forms; In a narrow sense, folk art refers to folk plastic arts, including various forms of folk art and arts and crafts.

According to the classification of materials, there are various folk handicrafts made of different materials such as paper, cloth, bamboo, wood, stone, leather, metal, face, mud, ceramics, grass willow, palm rattan, lacquer, etc. They are mainly made of natural materials, local materials, and made in traditional handmade ways, with strong local characteristics and ethnic styles, closely combined with folk activities, and closely related to life. Folk art is used in the four seasons of the year, the etiquette of life from birth to death, and the daily life of clothing, food, housing, and transportation.

According to the different production skills, folk art can be divided into painting, sculpture, weaving, cutting, printing and dyeing, etc.

From the creator's point of view, folk art is a handicraft art product with farmers and craftsmen as the main body to meet the creator's own needs or supplement the family income, or even make a living**.

From the perspective of production methods, folk art is passed down from generation to generation in the form of one family and one household as the production unit.

From a functional point of view, it includes folk art works that focus on appreciation and spiritual pleasure, as well as utensils and decorations that focus on practicality and use function. The subject matter and content of the work fully reflect the aesthetic and psychological needs of the civil society, the shape is full and rough, the color is bright and rich, which is not only beautiful and practical, but also has the spiritual function of seeking good fortune and driving away the good and avoiding the harm.

Lubei drums, only the old couple are singing. I hereby ask the two of them to turn their heads down, and this art is finished.

New Year paintings, carving, shadow puppetry, paper-cutting, Peking Opera.

Kites, acrobatics, puppetry, paper-cutting, shadow puppetry (the ancestor of cinema), embroidery, opera, clay sculpture art, dragon and lion dance, weaving craft (represented by Chinese knots).

1. Piano, chess, calligraphy and painting; 2. Opera; 3. Shadow puppetry; 4. paper-cutting; 5. Clay sculpture art; 6. Weaving process (Chinese knot); 7. a puppet; 8. Acrobatics; 9. a kite; 10. Dragon and lion dance.

folk paper-cutting; Shadow play; dyeing, weaving and embroidery; Carve; Weave; Sichuan opera such as changing faces; Clay; dragon and lion dances at festivals such as the Lantern Festival, Chinese paintings; Chinese martial arts.

Chinese folk crafts.

Chinese folk arts and crafts have a long history and rich and colorful content. Most of these handicrafts are related to folklore, and the materials include ceramics, clay sculptures, fabrics, wood, lanterns, and charms

Lijiang woodcarving, birch bark craft, lacquer craft, animal skin craft, inkstone craft, bamboo weaving craft, lacquer pottery, jade craft, marble craft

Tujia boxwood carving, porcelain, kite, paper-cutting, wheat pole painting, New Year painting, pencil scrap painting, thangka, Tuozhen painting, silver.

Decoration, paper weaving painting, Suzhou embroidery, fish skin clothing, etc. Most of the contents are lively and uplifting, auspicious, long-lived and healthy, rich and rich, full of children and grandchildren, etc., and are used for folk traditional festivals, traditional religions and ethnic ornaments. These folk crafts are widely circulated, vivid and interesting, representing the traditional culture and daily activities of the Chinese.

Chinese folk painting art.

Chinese folk painting art is an artistic treasure of the Chinese nation, an important part of Chinese folk culture, and a treasure in world culture and art. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, especially in the more than 20 years since the reform and opening up, Chinese folk painting art has gradually developed into a modern folk painting with a distinct sense of the times and a rich charm of life.

The forms of folk art performances include: carrying a sedan chair to marry a relative, stilts, lion dance, dragon dance, dry boat, Yangge, running donkey, two ghost wrestling, and big-headed dolls.

Folk Art: Toys: Clay Toys, Cloth Toys, Festival Toys, Lantern Toys, Cotton Plastic Toys, Dyeing, Weaving and Embroidery: Traditional Embroidery, Folk Printing and Dyeing, Chinese Brocade.

Sculpture clay sculpture art dough sculpture art puppet art.

Cutting: Paper-cutting and paper cutting.

Shadow carving: jade carving, wood carving, stone carving, brick carving.

Painting: color painting, peasant painting, New Year painting.

Weaving: bamboo weaving lacquerware.

Tie paste: paper tie lanterns, kite performances.

Folk** Dance Opera.

Architectural decoration, masks, porcelain.

Lion dance is an excellent folk art in our country, and every Lantern Festival or rally celebration, the folk come to cheer with lion dance. This custom originated during the Three Kingdoms period and became popular during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and has a history of more than 1,000 years.

Under the gongs and drums, the performers dress up as lions and make various forms of lions. According to Chinese folk tradition, lion dance can ward off evil spirits. Therefore, every festive festival, such as the Xinzhang Celebration and the Spring Festival Competition, they like to play gongs and drums, and lion dances to help celebrate.

Lion dance has also become famous all over the world following the Chinese emigrating overseas, and lion dance is quite popular in Malaysia, Singapore and other places. Overseas Chinese living in Europe and the United States also form a number of lion dance clubs, and they will celebrate the annual Spring Festival or major celebrations around the world.

Ash painting, paper horse, iron painting, hot painting, egg painting, feather painting, wheat straw painting, kang painting, folk artist painting, temple mural, interior painting, color painting, lacquer painting, clay sculpture, face sculpture, sugar sculpture, sugar blowing man, sugar painting, wax sculpture, sculpture, ou sculpture, gray sculpture, stone carving, wood carving, brick carving, bamboo carving, shell carving, bone carving, horn carving, ivory carving, egg carving, root carving, peel carving, fruit core carving, coal carving, porcelain carving, cork painting, micro carving, inkstone, puppet, shadow puppet, pottery, porcelain, lacquerware, jade, cloisonné, glaze, metal craft, tenon groove, portrait of stone people, brick, batik, tie-dye, sandwich dyeing, blue calico, embroidery, brocade, weaving and braiding, cloth art, paper art Paper-cutting, kites, lanterns, fans, umbrellas, faces, masks, ornaments, toys.

Chinese folk art includes:

1.Chinese folk crafts.

Lion dance, shadow puppetry, ceramics, clay sculpture, paper-cutting, cloth art, lanterns, pendants, bamboo horses, Lijiang woodcuts, birch bark craft, animal skin craft, bamboo weaving craft, lacquer craft, inkstone craft, lacquer pottery, jade craft, marble craft, wheat pole painting, New Year painting, kite, paper weaving painting, Suzhou embroidery, thangka, fish skin clothing, silver ornaments, pencil scrap painting, wood, Tujia boxwood carving, thangka, Tuozhen painting, ......

2.Chinese Folk Opera Art:

The more popular and famous operas are: Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera, Yue Opera, Henan Opera, Hunan Opera, Cantonese Opera, Qin Opera, Sichuan Opera, Ping Opera, Jin Opera, Han Opera, Chao Opera, Min Opera, Hebei Bangzi, Huangmei Opera, Hunan Flower Drum Opera, ......

3.Chinese folk dance art.

Running the Curtains", "Running the Array Dance", "Fighting Unicorns", "Carrying the Box Dance", "Dragon Dance", "Lion Dance", "Unicorn Dance", "Driving the Donkey", "Bamboo Horse Dance", "Cat Butterfly Dance". "Fighting Spring Cow", "Iron Dance", "Eight Beautiful Pictures", "Lotus Lantern", "Chrysanthemum Lantern", "Dry Boat Dance", "Stilt Dance", "Yangge Dance", "Waist Encouragement", "Encouragement", "Big Bronze Dance" ......

4.Chinese folk painting art.

5.Chinese folk customs.

Worship the sorcerer, race the gods, brag about the horn, dance the drums and ......

6.Chinese folk catwalk.

7.Chinese folk costumes.

8.Chinese folk ornaments.

9.Chinese folk furniture.

10.Chinese folk architecture garden.

Chinese folk art is created by the Chinese people, with the purpose of beautifying the environment and enriching folk customs activities, and is applied and popular in daily life. So folk art painting is like the following.

Pastry molds, pastry molds, candy molding, etc.

Content from user: xichenhuan7

What are the top 10 folk arts in China? What is folk art.

What are the top 10 folk arts in China? What is folk art.

1. Qin, Qi, Calligraphy and Painting In ancient China, playing the qin (guqin), playing chess (Go), calligraphy (brush), and painting (Chinese painting) were the skills that literati (including some famous ladies) had to master for self-cultivation, collectively known as qin, chess, calligraphy and painting. The guqin is one of the oldest plucked musical instruments in China, Go was pioneered in China, calligraphy is a traditional art unique to China, and ink painting is also unique to China. Therefore, qin, chess, calligraphy and painting reflect China's long history and traditional culture.

2. Xiqu is a traditional Chinese drama form, and its origin has a long history. According to incomplete statistics, there are about 360 kinds of operas and tens of thousands of traditional operas in various ethnic regions in China. The more popular and famous dramas are:

Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera, Yue Opera, Henan Opera, Hunan Opera, Cantonese Opera, Qin Opera, Sichuan Opera, Ping Opera, Jin Opera, Han Opera, Chao Opera, Min Opera, Qi Opera, Hebei Bangzi, Anqing Huangmei Opera, Hunan Flower Drum Opera, ......and so on more than 50 types of operas, especially Peking Opera is the most popular, all over the country, not limited by regions. 3. Shadow puppet playShadow puppet play, originated in Shaanxi during the Western Han Dynasty in China, has a history of more than 1,000 years, and is the world's earliest activity film and painting art dubbed by people, and some people believe that shadow puppetry is the modern "ancestor of film". In China, many local opera genres are derived from shadow puppetry, and the curtain performance principles and performing arts methods used in shadow puppetry have also played an important leading role in the invention of modern films and the development of modern film art films.

It can be seen that shadow puppet art has high artistic value in China and even in the world.

4. Paper-cutting is one of the most popular folk traditional decorative arts in China and has a long history. Paper-cutting can be seen all over the country, and even different local styles and genres have been formed. Paper-cutting not only shows the masses.

1. Ceramics of Chinese folk crafts.

Ceramics belong to our daily necessities, ceramics have existed since 8000-2000 AD.

Inside, it has become a kind of folk craftsmanship and art has been handed down, and many of the Chinese's pursuit and shaping of the non-existent are reflected in the production of ceramics. The pottery used by ancient emperors is exhibited in major museums and has become a symbol of Chinese culture.

2. Weaving of Chinese folk crafts.

The weaving of Chinese folk crafts is world-famous, and various representative weaving techniques have been spread since the Hemudu cultural period. Archaeologists have proved that folk crafts have been woven with reeds, bamboos and other kinds during the Liangzhu culture period two or three thousand years ago. Slowly folk crafts appeared more sunflower, brown, willow, and hemp weaving.

3. Paper-cutting of Chinese folk crafts.

Paper-cutting is a well-known Chinese folk craft, whether it is a person, a thing or a scene, mature paper-cutting techniques can be depicted vividly. Folk craft paper-cutting has been handed down to this day, and has a wide range of applications in window grilles or New Year's Festivals. The paper-cutting skills of folk crafts have also been passed down from generation to generation.

4. Embroidery of Chinese folk crafts.

Ancient women were at home, embroidery is their specialty, whether it is mandarin ducks playing in the water or double dragons playing with pearls are embroidered vividly. Embroidery is divided into Suzhou embroidery, Hunan embroidery, Guangdong embroidery, Shu embroidery, Bian embroidery, Long embroidery, it represents the difference of folk crafts in various places.

There are many varieties of folk art, and the purpose and use are different, if there are plastic arts for enjoyment, there are also practical returns.

The main process answers.

Product. In general, it can be divided into: Painting.

These include prints, New Year paintings, architectural paintings, murals, lantern paintings, fan paintings, etc. Sculpture. There are colored sculptures (wonder colored sculptures, small clay figures), architectural stone carvings, metal casting carvings, wood carvings, brick carvings, face sculptures, glazed building ornaments, etc.

Toy. Including clay toys, ceramic toys, cloth toys, bamboo toys, iron toys, paper toys, wax toys, etc. Embroidery, dyeing and weaving.

Including batik, calico, homespun cloth, brocade, embroidery, flower picking, flower patching, etc. Trappings. Including national costumes, children's clothing, wedding dresses, embroidered purses, insoles, jewelry, velvet and silk flowers, etc.

Furniture utensils. Including daily pottery, daily porcelain, wood, bamboo, lacquerware, bronze and leather products, chariots and horse harnesses and other decorative and artistic value. Drama equipment.

Including puppets, shadow puppets, masks, flower party modeling, etc. Decoupage. Including window flowers, ceremonial flowers, embroidery, embroidery patterns, hanging notes, etc.

Paper tied lamp paper. Including all kinds of lanterns, all kinds of paper ties. Weave;

Including straw weaving, bamboo weaving, wicker weaving, straw weaving, wheat straw weaving, brown weaving, paper weaving, etc.

Chinese sericulture silk weaving skills, Fujian Nanyin, Nanjing Yunjin, Anhui Xuan paper, Guizhou Dong Song, Guangdong Cantonese opera, "Gesar" epic, Zhejiang Longquan celadon, Qinghai Regong art, Tibetan opera, Xinjiang "Manas", Mongolian Humai, Gansu flowers, Xi'an drum music, Korean agricultural music and dance, calligraphy, seal carving, paper-cutting, engraving printing, traditional wooden structure construction skills, Dragon Boat Festival, Mazu beliefs and customs. And so on.