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Because the strength of the two of them was relatively strong, and the reform was carried out in order to seek hegemony at that time, because the reform process was completed to become rich and strong, and the progress and development of society were promoted, and then the content of the reform was more extensive, including production, military and internal affairs, etc., which were influenced by the father of Duke Qi Huan and Duke Wen of Jin.
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The main reason is that the country is relatively strong, has its own army, and has its own resources, so it can dominate the Central Plains in this situation.
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It is because the country is very rich in resources. Because their country has a large territory, and they have recruited a lot of talents, two people have brains.
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The same is the king, and the region is different.
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Duke Huan of Qi and Duke Wen of Jin were the overlords of the Spring and Autumn Period. (Cha Zhengkuan).
a.That's right. b.Mistake.
Correct answer to Qingqing case: a
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First of all, I want to raise a question, is it Jin Wengong and not Qi Wengong? Although there is a person like Qi Wengong in history, he did not dominate the Central Plains. Duke Qi Huan and Duke Wen of Jin are the five tyrants of the Spring and Autumn Period.
As for the reasons for hegemony, I personally summarized a few points: 1. They are all civil strife in the country itself, and the princes snatch the inheritance. In the end, they all seized the throne and put down civil strife.
This is the so-called "outside must first be inside". 2 They all have a group of loyal and talented people around them, such as Guan Zhong of Duke Qi Huan, Huyan and Xianzhen of Duke Wen of Jin, these people are all dual talents who command the army to fight and govern the country. This is a think tank behind every successful king.
3 Both of them advocated the strategy of "coercing the Son of Heaven to order the princes", and both succeeded in defeating the confidants of the Central Plains to a certain extent (the Qi State attacked Shanjung in the north, and the Jin State defeated the Southern Chu), in addition to the strength in force, they also had a Huairou policy to appease many small countries (such as the Qi State gave Yan State 500 miles of land), which was a double guarantee of policy and military strength.
The content is a bit too much, I hope you can read it patiently.
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Qi Wengong? It's Jin Wengong, right...
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Differences:1Qi Huan's hegemony relied on the strategy of Guan Zhongzun and Wang Yiyi; Qin Wengong, on the other hand, sought hegemony by waging war.
Similarities:1development of production;
2.rectification of internal affairs;
3.pay attention to army building;
4.reuse of talents;
5.Lightly resigned.
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A is actually true, but it probably doesn't say so in the history books.
b This should be about the same, and there is no historical material on the specific training of the army. But Duke Qi Huan and Duke Wen of Jin have won many battles, which is a side proof. Fighting a war well does not necessarily mean attaching importance to training the army; On the other hand, attaching importance to training the army will not necessarily lead to winning the war.
The typical example in front is Li Guang, Li Guang does not pay attention to the discipline of the military Ming Song team, and is the same as ordinary soldiers, but he is not bad at fighting. Behind is Zhuge Liang, Wuhou's training method is excellent, but he still did not destroy the Wei State.
c There is this history, but I don't know if you are in elementary school, junior high school, high school, college or even higher education to do this Fusun question, high school history books, it seems that there is no mention of the Jin Wen Gongzun Wang Yi.
d This should not be, Qi Huan Gong mainly fought abroad, fighting Lu State, Zheng State, Bangyan State, and scaring Chu State, and it seems that he did not use the tactics of luring the enemy into depth. Needless to say, Duke Wen of Jin retreated, and the city was fighting.
If you choose a single choice, it must be B, and if you choose a double choice, you recommend BC, or it may be AB or AC
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Common causes. 1. Respect the king and conquer the truth; the benefits of industry and commerce;
2. Both are leaders with great eloquence and strategy.
3. With the same background of the times, the Zhou Dynasty has already declined A series of measures conducive to the development of productive forces have been adopted, and the national strength has increased greatly.
What are the implications?
Qi Huangong: Innovate and strengthen the country, and become the first hegemon to innovate.
Jin Wengong: Governing the country diligently, leaping to the hegemon and diligent work.
Authority: The common reason why Duke Huan and Duke Wen of Jin became overlords:
Internal factors: select talents and promote reform.
Duke Huan of Qi (October 7, 643 BC) appointed Guan Zhong as the prime minister, implemented reforms, and implemented military and political cooperation.
First, the system of the integration of soldiers and people, the country of Qi gradually became stronger.
Duke Wen of Jin, with the assistance of Zhao Yuan, Hu Yan, Jia Tuo, Xianzhen, Wei Wuzi, Jie Zhitui and others, became one of the five tyrants of the Spring and Autumn Period.
External cause; Duke Qi Huan won the affirmation of the Son of Heaven and became the overlord under the banner of respecting the king.
In 681 BCE, Duke Huan of Qi convened an alliance of princes of Song and Chen at Zhen (present-day Juancheng, Shandong), and Duke Huan of Qi was the first prince in history to act as the leader of the alliance. At that time, the princes of the Central Plains suffered from the attack of Rong Di and other tribes, so the Duke of Qi Huan played the banner of "respecting the king and destroying the Yi", attacked the mountains in the north, and attacked the Chu State in the south, and the Duke of Huan became the overlord of the Central Plains and was rewarded by Zhou Tianzi.
Jin Wengong was the protector of Zhou and saved the Song Dynasty, which was an important reason for the rise of Jin Wengong.
In 635 BC, King Xiang of Zhou's younger brother, the prince, led a rebellion, and King Xiang fled to Zheng and urgently requested assistance from Duke Wen of Jin. At the same time, the state of Qin was preparing to save the king of Zhou. Duke Wen of Jin wanted to be the overlord, and he took this opportunity to show his power and might, so despite the fact that the Jin State had just stabilized, he decided to save Zhou Tianzi before the Qin State took action, and not let the Qin State get the credit.
Therefore, he promised King Xiang of Zhou, defeated the prince's belt, and escorted King Xiang of Zhou back to the capital. In order to thank the Duke of Wen of Jin for his favor, the king of Zhou rewarded Hanoi, Yangfan and other regions to the Jin state.
In 633 BC (the twentieth year of King Xiang of Zhou), Shangqiu, the capital of the Song Kingdom, was surrounded by the Chu army. At the beginning of 632 BC, Duke Wen of Jin led his troops to rescue the Song Dynasty, and in order to repay the hospitality of the Chu State when he was in exile, he ordered the army to retreat to three houses (ninety miles) and defeated the Chu army at Chengpu (now south of Pu County, Shandong). Duke Wen of Jin presided over the alliance of practicing the earth and became the overlord.
Therefore, the rise of a great power requires the cooperation of internal conditions and external factors. One of these alone will not make a hegemon. (For example, Song Xianggong is an example).
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Rectifying internal affairs, developing production, and training the army is also good at employing people.
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The biggest similarity lies in the fact that they all became hegemonic after various reforms.
The translation is as follows:
Gong Qi Huan summoned a small official named Ji, but he went three times a day and didn't see him, so his entourage said: "As the king of a big country with 10,000 military chariots, you summoned the common people, and you went three times a day and didn't see it, so you can stop." ” >>>More
Strongly recommend Guan Zhong and give him his position as Xiangguo, so that Guan Yiwu Jiuhe Princes, Qi Huan Gong Spring and Autumn Hegemony. Guan Zhong once sighed like this: "The parents who gave birth to me, and Bao Zi, the one who knows what to do." >>>More
The Duke of Qi Huan was the first to dominate, first, Qi was a big country in the East and had a rich economy; the second is to use Guan Zhong as the prime minister to carry out reforms in military, internal affairs, production and other aspects, and reform is the fundamental reason for the strength of Qi State; The third is to conform to the political situation at that time, under the banner of "respecting the king and conquering the emperor", which has a certain appeal.
Cai Ji has a pungent personality, and when he was cruising with Qi Huangong, he embarrassed Qi Huangong, and Qi Huangong was angry and sent Cai Ji back to Cai Guo, but he didn't think that after Cai Ji returned to Cai Guo, Cai Muhou privately let Cai Ji remarry to Chu State without discussing with Qi Huan Gong, so there was a fuse for Qi State to attack Cai State and Chu State.
"Qi Huan Gong Serves Purple" is an ancient Chinese fable, from "Han Feizi", which tells that Qi Huan Gong likes to wear purple clothes, and everyone in the capital of Qi wears purple clothes, which shows that the aesthetic orientation of the common people towards idols or authority figures is very similar. This article illustrates the truth of "what is good at the top, but what is good at the bottom" with vivid examples, and warns people that as leaders or public figures with social influence, they must be cautious in their words and deeds, and must fully consider the social impact, otherwise it will cause very serious consequences. >>>More